2
0

Delete article

Deleted articles cannot be recovered.

Draft of this article would be also deleted.

Are you sure you want to delete this article?

More than 1 year has passed since last update.

PrologAdvent Calendar 2022

Day 16

ELPI の組込述語 (std.map編)

Last updated at Posted at 2022-12-15

ELPI の組込述語 (std.map編)

@suharahiromichi

2022/12/16
ELPI (文献[2]) の組込述語の3回めとして、ELPIのソースコード [1]

src/builtin_map.elpi

に定義されている、連想配列(ハッシュ)を扱うライブラリの説明をします。全順序な値をキーとして、平衡二分木を使って実装しています。

この記事の元になるソースコードは以下にあります。

std.map の使い方

述語名の前にstd.mapをつけて使います。

pred make i:(K -> K -> cmp -> prop), o:std.map K V.


pred cmp2 i:string, i:string, o:cmp. /* o に注意! */
cmp2 X X eq.
cmp2 X Y lt :- X < Y.
cmp2 X Y gt :- X > Y.

pred test1.
test1 :-
      std.spy(std.map.make cmp2 K),
      print K.


pred find i:K, i:std.map K V, o:V.


pred test2.
test2 :-
      std.map.make cmp2 T,
      not (std.spy(std.map.find "abc" T _)).


pred add i:K, i:V, i:std.map K V, o:std.map K V.


pred test3.
test3 :-
      std.map.make cmp2 T,
      std.map.add "abc" 123 T T1,
      std.map.add "abc" 456 T1 T2,
      std.spy(std.map.find "abc" T2 V),
      print V,
      not (std.spy (std.map.find "xyz" T2 _)).


pred remove i:K, i:std.map K V, o:std.map K V.


pred test4.
test4 :-
      std.map.make cmp2 T,
      std.map.add "abc" 123 T T1,
      std.map.remove "abc" T1 T2,
      not (std.spy(std.map.find "abc" T2 V)).


pred bindings i:std.map K V, o:list (pair K V).


pred test5.
test5 :-
      std.map.make cmp2 T,
      std.map.add "abc" 123 T T1,
      std.map.add "xyz" 789 T1 T2,
      std.spy (std.map.bindings T2 L),
      print L.


参考文献

[1] ELPIソースコード
https://github.com/LPCIC/elpi/tree/master/

[2] λProlog (Lambda Prolog) の紹介
https://qiita.com/suharahiromichi/items/a046859da0c0883e7304

[3] ELPI の組込述語 (stdlib編)
https://qiita.com/suharahiromichi/items/1d200a9320e04ca21953

[4] ELPI の組込述語 (std.set編)
https://qiita.com/suharahiromichi/items/ed9a801717af73217108

2
0
0

Register as a new user and use Qiita more conveniently

  1. You get articles that match your needs
  2. You can efficiently read back useful information
  3. You can use dark theme
What you can do with signing up
2
0

Delete article

Deleted articles cannot be recovered.

Draft of this article would be also deleted.

Are you sure you want to delete this article?