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【Python】matplotlibでヒストグラムを描画する際のエラーの対処方法

Last updated at Posted at 2016-07-07

matplotlibでヒストグラムを描画する際に出たエラーの対処方法。

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randn(4, 4))
df.ix[0, 0] = np.nan
df
出力結果
          0         1         2         3
0       NaN -1.778988 -0.154485  0.991733
1  0.813296 -0.493322 -0.667192  0.555212
2 -0.207708 -1.197387 -1.101739 -0.796314
3 -0.037038 -1.903817  0.342002 -0.648974

欠損値がある列のヒストグラムを描画しようとするとエラーが出る。

plt.hist(df[0], alpha=0.5, bins=10)
出力結果
ValueError: max must be larger than min in range parameter.

この場合,欠損値を除けばエラーが出なくなる。

plt.hist(df[0].dropna(), alpha=0.5, bins=10)
出力結果
(array([ 1.,  1.,  0.,  0.,  0.,  0.,  0.,  0.,  0.,  1.]),
 array([-0.2077081 , -0.10560772, -0.00350734,  0.09859304,  0.20069342,
         0.3027938 ,  0.40489418,  0.50699456,  0.60909493,  0.71119531,
         0.81329569]),
 <a list of 10 Patch objects>)
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