goの web frameworkについてあまり知らなかったので、調べてみた。
こちらをご参考にさせていただきました。
http://qiita.com/jumbOS5/items/45f86db15a5a6c8a0622
- ベンチマークの参考は go-http-routing-benchmark (routers.goのL36をecho.v1にすれば動作することを確認),web-framework-benchmarkを使用。
web-framework-benchmarkを動かすには glideその他,bench.shで記載のあるライブラリが必要。wrkというコマンドが内部で叩かれるのでそれも必要。
| frame work | github star | 触った感じ |
|---|---|---|
| echo | 4686 | 少ない行で簡単に書ける。 |
| gin | 6829 | 少ない行で簡単に書ける。 |
| martini | 8257 | ドキュメントが充実している,少ない行で簡単に書ける。周辺機能(ミドルウェア)が充実している。 |
| beego | 7337 | 少ない行で簡単に書ける。 |
| goji | 3097 | issueが少ない。作りがシンプル。 |
他はこんな感じだった
bone 909
gocraft 1068
goji 3095
gorilla 2467
kami 165
benchmarkツールでの結果
下記の環境で動作確認(仮想環境なので性能判定としてはイマイチ)
- 環境
- Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
- go 1.6
- Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU P8800 @ 2.66GHz
- memory 4GB
web-framework-benchmark
## beego
benchmarking beego...
Running 10s test @ http://localhost:8080/teams/x-men/members/wolverine
2 threads and 20 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 28.29ms 52.61ms 486.37ms 89.10%
Req/Sec 3.84k 1.76k 8.64k 64.62%
75967 requests in 10.06s, 10.50MB read
Requests/sec: 7548.68
Transfer/sec: 1.04MB
benchmarking with pipleline...
Running 10s test @ http://localhost:8080
2 threads and 20 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 203.45ms 154.99ms 895.34ms 68.75%
Req/Sec 5.66k 2.89k 12.07k 62.77%
109792 requests in 10.11s, 15.18MB read
Requests/sec: 10864.86
Transfer/sec: 1.50MB
stopping beego (20432)...
./bench.sh: line 7: 20432 Killed ./server
## echo/standard
benchmarking echo/standard...
Running 10s test @ http://localhost:8080/teams/x-men/members/wolverine
2 threads and 20 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 30.74ms 51.64ms 443.29ms 86.75%
Req/Sec 4.14k 1.81k 8.36k 66.67%
81687 requests in 10.08s, 11.30MB read
Requests/sec: 8107.75
Transfer/sec: 1.12MB
benchmarking with pipleline...
Running 10s test @ http://localhost:8080
2 threads and 20 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 234.64ms 181.69ms 1.10s 69.73%
Req/Sec 5.06k 2.78k 11.63k 64.17%
97796 requests in 10.07s, 13.52MB read
Requests/sec: 9714.00
Transfer/sec: 1.34MB
stopping echo/standard (20469)...
./bench.sh: line 7: 20469 Killed ./server
## echo/fasthttp
benchmarking echo/fasthttp...
Running 10s test @ http://localhost:8080/teams/x-men/members/wolverine
2 threads and 20 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 21.26ms 42.32ms 321.26ms 89.58%
Req/Sec 3.26k 1.55k 7.48k 65.05%
62771 requests in 10.07s, 9.76MB read
Requests/sec: 6233.91
Transfer/sec: 0.97MB
benchmarking with pipleline...
Running 10s test @ http://localhost:8080
2 threads and 20 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 188.73ms 140.97ms 747.07ms 65.19%
Req/Sec 24.82k 16.46k 60.52k 58.54%
448086 requests in 10.10s, 69.65MB read
Requests/sec: 44346.54
Transfer/sec: 6.89MB
stopping echo/fasthttp (20500)...
./bench.sh: line 7: 20500 Killed ./server
## gin
benchmarking gin...
Running 10s test @ http://localhost:8080/teams/x-men/members/wolverine
2 threads and 20 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 57.73ms 92.79ms 610.68ms 85.26%
Req/Sec 3.05k 1.73k 7.16k 63.83%
59049 requests in 10.06s, 8.17MB read
Requests/sec: 5869.92
Transfer/sec: 831.19KB
benchmarking with pipleline...
Running 10s test @ http://localhost:8080
2 threads and 20 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 219.39ms 161.98ms 1.00s 66.63%
Req/Sec 5.35k 2.98k 12.61k 64.25%
101387 requests in 10.06s, 14.02MB read
Requests/sec: 10079.35
Transfer/sec: 1.39MB
stopping gin (20530)...
./bench.sh: line 7: 20530 Killed ./server
## goji
benchmarking goji...
Running 10s test @ http://localhost:8080/teams/x-men/members/wolverine
2 threads and 20 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 30.56ms 50.54ms 391.85ms 86.29%
Req/Sec 3.33k 1.80k 8.27k 59.79%
65927 requests in 10.09s, 9.12MB read
Requests/sec: 6535.60
Transfer/sec: 0.90MB
benchmarking with pipleline...
Running 10s test @ http://localhost:8080
2 threads and 20 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 259.73ms 197.36ms 1.59s 68.93%
Req/Sec 5.00k 3.05k 11.68k 60.00%
95654 requests in 10.05s, 13.23MB read
Requests/sec: 9513.19
Transfer/sec: 1.32MB
stopping goji (20558)...
./bench.sh: line 7: 20558 Killed ./server
## martini
benchmarking martini...
Running 10s test @ http://localhost:8080/teams/x-men/members/wolverine
2 threads and 20 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 48.80ms 76.59ms 585.97ms 85.53%
Req/Sec 2.80k 1.50k 6.04k 64.17%
54224 requests in 10.09s, 7.50MB read
Requests/sec: 5373.82
Transfer/sec: 760.94KB
benchmarking with pipleline...
Running 10s test @ http://localhost:8080
2 threads and 20 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 228.92ms 166.95ms 968.45ms 67.61%
Req/Sec 3.56k 1.76k 7.95k 66.49%
69365 requests in 10.04s, 9.59MB read
Requests/sec: 6908.24
Transfer/sec: 0.96MB
stopping martini (20586)...
./bench.sh: line 7: 20586 Killed ./server
go-http-routing-benchmarkでの結果
ベンチ項目が多くかつ時間もかかるので、一部割愛。
$ go test -bench=.
#GithubAPI Routes: 203
Ace: 48768 Bytes
Bear: 161496 Bytes
Beego: 146328 Bytes
Bone: 97696 Bytes
Denco: 36440 Bytes
Echo: 76328 Bytes
Gin: 52464 Bytes
GocraftWeb: 95304 Bytes
Goji: 86104 Bytes
Gojiv2: 144408 Bytes
GoJsonRest: 134136 Bytes
GoRestful: 1395608 Bytes
GorillaMux: 1494816 Bytes
HttpRouter: 37464 Bytes
HttpTreeMux: 78736 Bytes
Kocha: 785120 Bytes
LARS: 49056 Bytes
Macaron: 129304 Bytes
Martini: 556192 Bytes
Pat: 21200 Bytes
Possum: 83408 Bytes
R2router: 47104 Bytes
Revel: 141296 Bytes
Rivet: 42840 Bytes
Tango: 54584 Bytes
TigerTonic: 96032 Bytes
Traffic: 1053744 Bytes
Vulcan: 464976 Bytes
#GPlusAPI Routes: 13
Ace: 3600 Bytes
Bear: 7112 Bytes
Beego: 9712 Bytes
Bone: 6448 Bytes
Denco: 3256 Bytes
Echo: 7128 Bytes
Gin: 3856 Bytes
GocraftWeb: 7496 Bytes
Goji: 2912 Bytes
Gojiv2: 7376 Bytes
GoJsonRest: 11400 Bytes
GoRestful: 87608 Bytes
GorillaMux: 71072 Bytes
HttpRouter: 2712 Bytes
HttpTreeMux: 7376 Bytes
Kocha: 128880 Bytes
LARS: 3664 Bytes
Macaron: 8448 Bytes
Martini: 23936 Bytes
Pat: 1856 Bytes
Possum: 7248 Bytes
R2router: 3928 Bytes
Revel: 10768 Bytes
Rivet: 3064 Bytes
Tango: 4912 Bytes
TigerTonic: 9408 Bytes
Traffic: 49472 Bytes
Vulcan: 25496 Bytes
#ParseAPI Routes: 26
Ace: 6592 Bytes
Bear: 12320 Bytes
Beego: 18416 Bytes
Bone: 10992 Bytes
Denco: 4184 Bytes
Echo: 8048 Bytes
Gin: 6816 Bytes
GocraftWeb: 12800 Bytes
Goji: 5232 Bytes
Gojiv2: 14464 Bytes
GoJsonRest: 14088 Bytes
GoRestful: 126216 Bytes
GorillaMux: 122184 Bytes
HttpRouter: 4976 Bytes
HttpTreeMux: 7784 Bytes
Kocha: 181712 Bytes
LARS: 6656 Bytes
Macaron: 13232 Bytes
Martini: 45952 Bytes
Pat: 2560 Bytes
Possum: 9200 Bytes
R2router: 7056 Bytes
Revel: 15488 Bytes
Rivet: 5680 Bytes
Tango: 8664 Bytes
TigerTonic: 9840 Bytes
Traffic: 93480 Bytes
Vulcan: 44504 Bytes
#Static Routes: 157
HttpServeMux: 18784 Bytes
Ace: 30080 Bytes
Bear: 30216 Bytes
Beego: 93768 Bytes
Bone: 37872 Bytes
Denco: 10272 Bytes
Echo: 61024 Bytes
Gin: 30400 Bytes
GocraftWeb: 55048 Bytes
Goji: 27200 Bytes
Gojiv2: 104464 Bytes
GoJsonRest: 135768 Bytes
GoRestful: 908200 Bytes
GorillaMux: 668496 Bytes
HttpRouter: 21128 Bytes
HttpTreeMux: 73384 Bytes
Kocha: 114960 Bytes
LARS: 30144 Bytes
Macaron: 35136 Bytes
Martini: 308784 Bytes
Pat: 20464 Bytes
Possum: 90368 Bytes
R2router: 23712 Bytes
Revel: 92768 Bytes
Rivet: 23880 Bytes
Tango: 28008 Bytes
TigerTonic: 79904 Bytes
Traffic: 624416 Bytes
Vulcan: 368728 Bytes
ここまでやってみてやはり使いどころによって選ぶフレームワークが変わってくると思った。
まだそれぞれの特徴を掴み取れていないので,どれが使いやすいか引き続き調べてみようと思う。