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preferenceDataStore実装方法

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はじめに

今回はSharedPreferenceの代わりとなるpreferenceDataSoterの実装方法を紹介してきます

実装

// まずはデータストレージを作成
private const val PREFERENCES_NAME = "preference"
private val Context.dataStore by preferencesDataStore(PREFERENCES_NAME)

@Singleton
internal class DataStore @Inject constructor(
    @ApplicationContext context: Context,
    @ApplicationScope private val externalScope: CoroutineScope,
) {
    private val dataStore = context.dataStore

    private val dataFlow = dataStore.data
        .catch { ex -> throw ex }
        .map { preference ->
            val data = preference[KEY] ?: return@map null
            DataClass(data = data)
        }
        .stateIn(externalScope, SharingStarted.Eagerly, null)

    fun getDataFlow(): Flow<DataClass?> = dataFlow

    fun saveData(data: DataClass) {
        externalScope.launch {
            dataStore.edit { prefs ->
                prefs[KEY] = data.data
            }
        }
    }

    companion object {
    // 型によってstringPreferencesKeyになったりする
        private val KEY = booleanPreferencesKey("key")
    }
}

最後に

大まかではありますが、上記を参考にすればたいていは作れるかと思います
どなたかのお役に立てれば幸いです

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