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閉じたネットワークでNTPで時刻同期する

Posted at

インターネットに接続していない環境で、NTPで時刻同期する場合、

親玉のサーバは、自分のローカルの時刻と同期し、

子分たちは、親玉の言いなりになります。

親分の設定

/etc/ntp.conf
# 子分たちがアクセスするネットワークからの時刻同期は許可
restrict 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap

# 親分は自分のローカルタイムを参照
server  127.127.1.0 prefer
fudge   127.127.1.0 stratum 10

ntpdを再起動して、時刻同期できていることを確認。

# ntpq -p
     remote           refid      st t when poll reach   delay   offset  jitter
==============================================================================
*LOCAL(0)        .LOCL.          10 l   35   64  377    0.000    0.000   0.000

子分たちの設定

/etc/ntp.conf
# 親分に時刻同期
server 192.168.1.1 prefer

ntpdを再起動。

あまりに子分の素行が悪ければ、手動で時刻同期。 ntpdate –u 192.168.1.1

時刻同期できていることを確認

# ntpq -p
     remote           refid      st t when poll reach   delay   offset  jitter
==============================================================================
*oyabun        LOCAL(0)        11 u   36   64  377    0.123    0.529   0.129
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