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curlをソースコードからコンパイルしたときの備忘録

Last updated at Posted at 2017-01-07

環境

  • Raspberry Pi 2
  • Rasbian
    • Debian(jessie)

ソースコードからインストール

$ curl -O https://curl.haxx.se/download/curl-7.52.1.tar.bz2
$ tar xf curl-7.52.1.tar.bz2
$ cd curl-7.52.1
$ ./configure
$ make
$ make install

正常にインストールできたか確認のため次のコマンドを実行。

$ curl http://google.com
curl: (48) An unknown option was passed in to libcurl

エラーになったので原因の調査を行う。

原因調査

curlのバージョンを確認

$ curl -V
curl 7.52.1 (armv7l-unknown-linux-gnueabihf) libcurl/7.38.0 OpenSSL/1.0.1t zlib/1.2.8 libidn/1.29 libssh2/1.4.3 librtmp/2.3
Protocols: dict file ftp ftps gopher http https imap imaps ldap ldaps pop3 pop3s rtmp rtsp scp sftp smtp smtps telnet tftp 
Features: AsynchDNS IDN IPv6 Largefile GSS-API SPNEGO NTLM NTLM_WB SSL libz TLS-SRP 

どうやら、curlが7.52.1に対し、libcurlが7.38.0になっていることが原因らしいので、修正する必要があるらしい。
7.38.0は今回コンパイルしてインストールする前に入っていたバージョン)

修正作業

curlが参照しているlibcurlを確認。

$ which curl
/usr/local/bin/curl
$ ldd /usr/local/bin/curl
	linux-vdso.so.1 (0x7eec8000)
	/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libarmmem.so (0x76fe0000)
	libcurl.so.4 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libcurl.so.4 (0x76f65000)
	libssl.so.1.0.0 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libssl.so.1.0.0 (0x76f0b000)
	libcrypto.so.1.0.0 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libcrypto.so.1.0.0 (0x76d9d000)
	libz.so.1 => /lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libz.so.1 (0x76d76000)
	libc.so.6 => /lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libc.so.6 (0x76c35000)
	libidn.so.11 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libidn.so.11 (0x76bf3000)
	librtmp.so.1 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/librtmp.so.1 (0x76bca000)
	libssh2.so.1 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libssh2.so.1 (0x76ba8000)
	libgssapi_krb5.so.2 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libgssapi_krb5.so.2 (0x76b5e000)
	libkrb5.so.3 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libkrb5.so.3 (0x76aaa000)
	libk5crypto.so.3 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libk5crypto.so.3 (0x76a6b000)
	libcom_err.so.2 => /lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libcom_err.so.2 (0x76a58000)
	liblber-2.4.so.2 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/liblber-2.4.so.2 (0x76a3c000)
	libldap_r-2.4.so.2 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libldap_r-2.4.so.2 (0x769e8000)
	libpthread.so.0 => /lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libpthread.so.0 (0x769c0000)
	/lib/ld-linux-armhf.so.3 (0x54b25000)
	libdl.so.2 => /lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libdl.so.2 (0x769ac000)
	libgnutls-deb0.so.28 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libgnutls-deb0.so.28 (0x7689f000)
	libhogweed.so.2 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libhogweed.so.2 (0x76866000)
	libnettle.so.4 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libnettle.so.4 (0x76826000)
	libgmp.so.10 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libgmp.so.10 (0x767b4000)
	libgcrypt.so.20 => /lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libgcrypt.so.20 (0x76710000)
	libkrb5support.so.0 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libkrb5support.so.0 (0x766f7000)
	libkeyutils.so.1 => /lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libkeyutils.so.1 (0x766ec000)
	libresolv.so.2 => /lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libresolv.so.2 (0x766c7000)
	libsasl2.so.2 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libsasl2.so.2 (0x766a0000)
	libp11-kit.so.0 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libp11-kit.so.0 (0x7665e000)
	libtasn1.so.6 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libtasn1.so.6 (0x7663e000)
	libgpg-error.so.0 => /lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libgpg-error.so.0 (0x76620000)
	libffi.so.6 => /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libffi.so.6 (0x76610000)
	libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x765e2000)

/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libcurl.so.4を参照しているのでこれを置き換える。

$ cd /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/
$ libcurl.so.4 libcurl.so.4.bak
$ cp /usr/local/lib/libcurl.so.4 .
$ cp /usr/local/lib/libcurl.so.4.4.0 .
$ curl -V
curl 7.52.1 (armv7l-unknown-linux-gnueabihf) libcurl/7.52.1 OpenSSL/1.0.1t zlib/1.2.8
Protocols: dict file ftp ftps gopher http https imap imaps pop3 pop3s rtsp smb smbs smtp smtps telnet tftp 
Features: IPv6 Largefile NTLM NTLM_WB SSL libz TLS-SRP UnixSockets HTTPS-proxy 

あたらしいものに置き換わっていることを確認。

再度、curlの確認

正常に動くか確認。

$ curl http://google.com
<HTML><HEAD><meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<TITLE>302 Moved</TITLE></HEAD><BODY>
<H1>302 Moved</H1>
The document has moved
<A HREF="http://www.google.co.jp/?gfe_rd=cr&amp;ei=QgBxWN3nIJHR8gewgLqIDw">here</A>.
</BODY></HTML>

問題なさそう。

参考

 http://juniway.blogspot.jp/2015/12/curl-48-unknown-option-was-passed-in-to.html

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