キャンペーンのためretweetされた時間別の取得ができないかという話がでて調べました。ドキュメントを見ても不明だったため、試行錯誤の結果をメモ代わりに。アカウントは、Developで、Standard Search APIのみの使用です。academicは使用できません。Twitter API V2の使用に必要なtokenの設定などは省いています。
結論的には、retweetのIDを取得して、個別にTweets lookup APIで取得できます。ただしretweetsのAPIでは、reweetをリスト形式で取得できますが、retweet用のIDやcreated_atは取得できません。そのため工夫が必要です。（他に良い方法があればコメント頂ければ幸いです）
Tweets lookup API
hhttps://developer.twitter.com/en/docs/twitter-api/tweets/lookup/api-reference/get-tweets-id
expansionsにreferenced_tweets、tweet.fieldsにcreated_atを設定する。（以下は参考までに、可能なオプションを設定しています）
例
1469223982708957186を指定して、twitterで確認すると、retweetのIDとわかります。
https://twitter.com/clfrncfight/status/1469223982708957186
curl https://api.twitter.com/2/tweets/1469223982708957186?expansions=referenced_tweets.id&tweet.fields=attachments,author_id,context_annotations,conversation_id,created_at,entities,geo,id,in_reply_to_user_id,lang,public_metrics,possibly_sensitive,referenced_tweets,reply_settings,source,text,withheld -H "Authorization: Bearer $BEARER_TOKEN"
{
"data": {
"conversation_id": "1469223982708957186",
"entities": {
"mentions": [
{
"start": 3,
"end": 17,
"username": "biathlonworld",
"id": "49975451"
}
],
"annotations": [
{
"start": 35,
"end": 37,
"probability": 0.665,
"type": "Organization",
"normalized_text": "IBU"
}
]
},
"created_at": "2021-12-10T08:34:28.000Z",
"reply_settings": "everyone",
"text": "RT @biathlonworld: Every year, the IBU provides material support for all developing members through cooperation with its supplying partners…",
"author_id": "934056413726367750",
"referenced_tweets": [
{
"type": "retweeted",
"id": "1468993500213653506"
}
],
"source": "Twitter for iPhone",
"id": "1469223982708957186",
"public_metrics": {
"retweet_count": 8,
"reply_count": 0,
"like_count": 0,
"quote_count": 0
},
"possibly_sensitive": false,
"lang": "en"
},
"includes": {
"tweets": [
{
"attachments": {
"media_keys": [
"3_1468993369724567558",
"3_1468993399533576205"
]
},
"conversation_id": "1468993500213653506",
"created_at": "2021-12-09T17:18:37.000Z",
"entities": {
"urls": [
{
"start": 279,
"end": 302,
"url": "https://t.co/XNG4WCsVCz",
"expanded_url": "https://twitter.com/biathlonworld/status/1468993500213653506/photo/1",
"display_url": "pic.twitter.com/XNG4WCsVCz"
},
{
"start": 279,
"end": 302,
"url": "https://t.co/XNG4WCsVCz",
"expanded_url": "https://twitter.com/biathlonworld/status/1468993500213653506/photo/1",
"display_url": "pic.twitter.com/XNG4WCsVCz"
}
],
"annotations": [
{
"start": 16,
"end": 18,
"probability": 0.6319,
"type": "Organization",
"normalized_text": "IBU"
},
{
"start": 150,
"end": 159,
"probability": 0.7603,
"type": "Place",
"normalized_text": "Hochfilzen"
}
]
},
"reply_settings": "everyone",
"text": "Every year, the IBU provides material support for all developing members through cooperation with its supplying partners. \n\nDuring the past 2 days in Hochfilzen, this equipment was distributed to the member federations to support the development of biathlon on a national level. https://t.co/XNG4WCsVCz",
"author_id": "49975451",
"source": "Twitter Web App",
"id": "1468993500213653506",
"public_metrics": {
"retweet_count": 8,
"reply_count": 1,
"like_count": 72,
"quote_count": 5
},
"possibly_sensitive": false,
"lang": "en"
}
]
}
}
では、あるが、このretweet用のIDを取得が難しい。
retweets用のAPIでは対象のtweetに対して、retweetしたユーザ一覧しか取得できません。
https://api.twitter.com/2/tweets/1468993500213653506/retweeted_by?&user.fields=id,name,created_at
{
"data": [
{
"username": "maxkcobb",
"name": "Max Cobb",
"id": "69670910",
"created_at": "2009-08-28T19:23:17.000Z"
},
{
"username": "Winkler_Chr",
"name": "Christian Winkler",
"id": "984086797981544448",
"created_at": "2018-04-11T15:12:30.000Z"
},
{
"username": "halsbruecke",
"name": "Holm Holmsen 🇸🇪",
"id": "46539657",
"created_at": "2009-06-12T01:00:38.000Z"
},
{
"username": "BiatlonPokljuka",
"name": "Biathlon Pokljuka",
"id": "2363102827",
"created_at": "2014-02-26T19:20:15.000Z"
}
],
"meta": {
"result_count": 9
}
}
そこからユーザIDを取得してユーザのタイムラインを取得して、
referenced_tweetsを見て、該当のretweetと判断する……。ライセンス的に、7日間しか取得できない、APIを叩く制限がある、ため、現実的ではないかも知れませんが、一応できるよという説明でした。
curl https://api.twitter.com/2/users/934056413726367750/tweets?tweet.fields=attachments,author_id,context_annotations,conversation_id,created_at,entities,geo,id,in_reply_to_user_id,lang,public_metrics,possibly_sensitive,referenced_tweets,reply_settings,source,text,withheld&expansions=referenced_tweets.id&user.fields=created_at&max_results=15 -H "Authorization: Bearer $BEARER_TOKEN"
{
"text": "RT @biathlonworld: Every year, the IBU provides material support for all developing members through cooperation with its supplying partners…",
"id": "1469223982708957186",
"referenced_tweets": [
{
"type": "retweeted",
"id": "1468993500213653506"
}
]
},