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vagrant環境のboxをバックアップする方法

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概要

vagrantの環境のboxを保存しておくことで、バックアップとして利用したり別のローカル環境にて同じvagrant環境を用意することができる。

手順

現在のvagrant環境からboxファイルを作成する。

VM nameを調べる。以下の場合は "default" がVM nameとなる。

$ vagrant status
Current machine states:

default                   running (virtualbox)

The VM is running. To stop this VM, you can run `vagrant halt` to
shut it down forcefully, or you can run `vagrant suspend` to simply
suspend the virtual machine. In either case, to restart it again,
simply run `vagrant up`.

以下のコマンドでboxファイルを出力

$ vagrant package [:VN_name] --output [:output_file_name].box

実行

$ vagrant package default --output ubuntu_trusty64_test.box
==> default: Attempting graceful shutdown of VM...
==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
==> default: Exporting VM...
==> default: Compressing package to: /Users/user_name/ubuntu_trusty64/ubuntu_trusty64_test.box

/Users/user_name/ubuntu_trusty64/ubuntu_trusty64_test.box が出力され、バックアップが完了。

出力したboxファイルを使用してvagrant環境を構築する

vagrant用ディレクトリを作成

$ mkdir ubuntu_trusty64_test2
$ cd ubuntu_trusty64_test2

outputしたboxファイルを持ってくる

$ pwd
/Users/user_name/ubuntu_trusty64_test2
$ cp /Users/user_name/ubuntu_trusty64/ubuntu_trusty64_test.box .
$ ls -l
total 1018968
-rw-r--r--  1 yoshinomasayoshi  staff  521710999  5 11 17:46 ubuntu_trusty64_test.box

vagrant box addする。コマンドは

$ vagrant box add [:VM name] [:box file path]

実行

$ vagrant box add ubuntu_trusty64_test2 ubuntu_trusty64_test.box
==> box: Box file was not detected as metadata. Adding it directly...
==> box: Adding box 'ubuntu_trusty64_test2' (v0) for provider: 
    box: Unpacking necessary files from: file:///Users/user_name/ubuntu_trusty64_test2/ubuntu_trusty64_test.box
==> box: Successfully added box 'ubuntu_trusty64_test2' (v0) for 'virtualbox'!

確認

$ vagrant box list
ubuntu/trusty64       (virtualbox, 20190429.0.0)
ubuntu_trusty64_test2 (virtualbox, 0)

追加されているので、vagrantにてboxを利用する

$ vagrant init ubuntu_trusty64_test2
A `Vagrantfile` has been placed in this directory. You are now
ready to `vagrant up` your first virtual environment! Please read
the comments in the Vagrantfile as well as documentation on
`vagrantup.com` for more information on using Vagrant.

構築完了。あとはvagrant upでいつも通り起動可能。

$ vagrant up

参考

http://vdeep.net/vagrant-package
ありがとうございますmm

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