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Mbed(LPC1768)でGPSのデータを取得する

Last updated at Posted at 2018-07-11

#はじめに
LPC1768をつかってGPSを取得するやり方の備忘録。

#使うもの
Mbed LPC1768
https://www.switch-science.com/catalog/250/
GPS AE-GPS 
http://akizukidenshi.com/download/ds/akizuki/AE-GPS_manual_a.pdf

#手順
##➀配線する
mbed_GPS.PNG

今回はp9,p10のピンを使ったけれど、LPC1768はSerialピンを3セット持っているのでp13,p14やp28,p27でもよい。

##②コードを書く

GPSscript.cpp
#include "mbed.h"
#include "math.h"

#define TIME_GAP      6.0   
 
Serial           gps(p9,p10);   //ピンを指定

Timer  timer_open;
Timer  timer_log;
Ticker tic_open;
Ticker tic_log;

float   _DMS2DEG(float raw_data);
int     _input(char cha);
 
float Time;
char  gps_data[256];
int   cnt_gps;
int   Cnt_GPS=0;
 
int main(){
    while(1){     
        if(gps.readable()){
            gps_data[cnt_gps] = gps.getc();
            if(gps_data[cnt_gps] == '$' || cnt_gps ==256){
                cnt_gps = 0;
                memset(gps_data,'\0',256);
            }else if(gps_data[cnt_gps] == '\r'){
                float world_time, lon_east, lat_north;
                int rlock, sat_num;
                char lat,lon;
                if(sscanf(gps_data,"GPGGA,%f,%f,%c,%f,%c,%d,%d",&world_time,&lat_north,&lat,&lon_east,&lon,&rlock,&sat_num)>=1){
                    if(rlock==1){
                        lat_north = _DMS2DEG(lat_north);
                        lon_east = _DMS2DEG(lon_east);
                        printf("%s\r\n",gps_data);
                        printf("Lat:%f,Lon:%f\r\ntime:%f,sat_num:%d\r\n",lat_north,lon_east,world_time,sat_num);
                    }else{
                        printf("%s\r\n",gps_data);
                    }
                }
            }else{
                cnt_gps++;
            }
            
        }
        if(timer_log.read()>=30.0*60.0) timer_log.reset();
    }
}

float _DMS2DEG(float raw_data){
    int d=(int)(raw_data/100);
    float m=(raw_data-(float)d*100);
    return (float)d+m/60;
}

参考 http://www.hiramine.com/physicalcomputing/general/gps_nmeaformat.html?iframe=true&width=1040&height=620

#③Tera Termで表示

GPS_result.PNG

電波がんばれ...。

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