wslで、最小のカーネルをコンパイル その7

概要

wslで、kernel.elfのコンパイル、やってみた。
cで、書いたカーネルで、キーボード読み込みでじゃんけんを、実行してみた。

写真

サンプルコード

#include "kernel3.h"

uint32 vga_index;
static uint32 next_line_index = 1;
uint8 g_fore_color = WHITE, 
	g_back_color = BLUE;
int digit_ascii_codes[10] = {
	0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39
};
uint32 strlen(const char * str) {
	uint32 length = 0;
	while(str[length])
		length++;
	return length;
}
uint32 digit_count(int num) {
	uint32 count = 0;
	if (num == 0)
		return 1;
	while(num > 0)
	{
		count++;
		num = num / 10;
	}
	return count;
}
void itoa(int num, char * number) {
	int dgcount = digit_count(num);
	int index = dgcount - 1;
	char x;
	if (num == 0 && dgcount == 1)
	{
		number[0] = '0';
		number[1] = '\0';
	}
	else
	{
		while(num != 0)
		{
			x = num % 10;
			number[index] = x + '0';
			index--;
			num = num / 10;
		}
		number[dgcount] = '\0';
	}
}
char get_ascii_char(uint8 key_code) {
	switch(key_code)
	{
	case KEY_A: return 'A';
	case KEY_B: return 'B';
	case KEY_C: return 'C';
	case KEY_D: return 'D';
	case KEY_E: return 'E';
	case KEY_F: return 'F';
	case KEY_G: return 'G';
	case KEY_H: return 'H';
	case KEY_I: return 'I';
	case KEY_J: return 'J';
	case KEY_K: return 'K';
	case KEY_L: return 'L';
	case KEY_M: return 'M';
	case KEY_N: return 'N';
	case KEY_O: return 'O';
	case KEY_P: return 'P';
	case KEY_Q: return 'Q';
	case KEY_R: return 'R';
	case KEY_S: return 'S';
	case KEY_T: return 'T';
	case KEY_U: return 'U';
	case KEY_V: return 'V';
	case KEY_W: return 'W';
	case KEY_X: return 'X';
	case KEY_Y: return 'Y';
	case KEY_Z: return 'Z';
	case KEY_1: return '1';
	case KEY_2: return '2';
	case KEY_3: return '3';
	case KEY_4: return '4';
	case KEY_5: return '5';
	case KEY_6: return '6';
	case KEY_7: return '7';
	case KEY_8: return '8';
	case KEY_9: return '9';
	case KEY_0: return '0';
	case KEY_MINUS: return '-';
	case KEY_EQUAL: return '=';
	case KEY_SQUARE_OPEN_BRACKET: return '[';
	case KEY_SQUARE_CLOSE_BRACKET: return ']';
	case KEY_SEMICOLON: return ';';
	case KEY_BACKSLASH: return '\\';
	case KEY_COMMA: return ',';
	case KEY_DOT: return '.';
	case KEY_FORESLHASH: return '/';
	case KEY_SPACE: return ' ';
	default: return 0;
	}
}
uint16 vga_entry(unsigned char ch, uint8 fore_color, uint8 back_color) {
	uint16 ax = 0;
	uint8 ah = 0,
		al = 0;
	ah = back_color;
	ah <<= 4;
	ah |= fore_color;
	ax = ah;
	ax <<= 8;
	al = ch;
	ax |= al;
	return ax;
}
void clear_vga_buffer(uint16 ** buffer, uint8 fore_color, uint8 back_color) {
	uint32 i;
	for(i = 0; i < BUFSIZE; i++)
	{
		(* buffer) [i] = vga_entry(NULL, fore_color, back_color);
	}
	next_line_index = 1;
	vga_index = 0;
}
void init_vga(uint8 fore_color, uint8 back_color) {
	vga_buffer = (uint16 *) VGA_ADDRESS;
	clear_vga_buffer(&vga_buffer, fore_color, back_color);
	g_fore_color = fore_color;
	g_back_color = back_color;
}
void print_new_line() {
	if (next_line_index >= 55)
	{
		next_line_index = 0;
		clear_vga_buffer(&vga_buffer, g_fore_color, g_back_color);
	}
	vga_index = 80 * next_line_index;
	next_line_index++;
}
void print_char(char ch) {
	vga_buffer[vga_index] = vga_entry(ch, g_fore_color, g_back_color);
	vga_index++;
}
void print_string(char * str) {
	uint32 index = 0;
	while(str[index])
	{
		print_char(str[index]);
		index++;
	}
}
void print_int(int num) {
	char str_num[digit_count(num) + 1];
	itoa(num, str_num);
	print_string(str_num);
}
uint8 inb(uint16 port) {
	uint8 ret;
	asm volatile("inb %1, %0": "=a"(ret): "d"(port));
	return ret;
}
void outb(uint16 port, uint8 data) {
	asm volatile("outb %0, %1": "=a"(data): "d"(port));
}
char get_input_keycode() {
	char ch = 0;
	while ((ch = inb(KEYBOARD_PORT)) != 0)
	{
		if (ch > 0)
			return ch;
	}
	return ch;
}
void wait_for_io(uint32 timer_count) {
	while (1)
	{
		asm volatile("nop");
		timer_count--;
		if (timer_count <= 0)
			break;
	}
}
void sleep(uint32 timer_count) {
	wait_for_io(timer_count);
}
char kinput() {
	char ch = 0;
	char keycode = 0;
	do
	{
		//sleep(0x4FFFFFF);
		keycode = get_input_keycode();
		ch = get_ascii_char(keycode);
		print_char(ch);
		print_char(0x39);
	} while(ch < 1);
	return ch;
}

void kernel_entry() {
	uint8 r = 243;
	char ch = 0;
	int user_input;
	int com_input;
	int i;
	init_vga(WHITE, BLUE);
	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
	{
		print_int(i);
		sleep(0x9FFFFFF);
		print_string(" jyanken pon (goo:1 choki:2 par:3) : ");
		ch = kinput();
		user_input = ch - 0x30;
		r = r * 5;
		r = r - 1;
		com_input = r % 3 + 1;
		switch (user_input)
		{
		case 1:
			if (com_input == 1)
			{
				print_string(" com : goo -- aiko");
			}
			else if (com_input == 2)
			{
				print_string(" com : choki -- kati");
			}
			else if (com_input == 3)
			{
				print_string(" com : par -- make");
			}
		break;
		case 2:
			if (com_input == 1)
			{
				print_string(" com : goo -- make");
			}
			else if (com_input == 2)
			{
				print_string(" com : choki -- aiko");
			}
			else if (com_input == 3)
			{
				print_string(" com : par -- kati");
			}
		break;
		case 3:
			if (com_input == 1)
			{
				print_string(" com : goo -- kati");
			}
			else if (com_input == 2)
			{
				print_string(" com : choki -- make");
			}
			else if (com_input == 3)
			{
				print_string(" com : par -- aiko");
			}
		break;
		default:
			print_string("(1 2 3)");
			print_new_line();
		continue;
		}
		print_new_line();
	}
}

以上。