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vistaでandroid studio その10

Last updated at Posted at 2022-09-02

概要

vistaでandroid studio 1.0.1やってみた。
練習問題やってみた。

練習問題

qiita apiを叩け。

サンプルコード

	public void run(View view) {
		TextView tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.chage);
		String dis = "";
		String urlStr =  "https://qiita.com/api/v2/users/ohisama@github/items";
		String result = null;
		HttpURLConnection con;
		URL url = null;
		BufferedReader reader = null;
		try
		{
			Log.e("ohi", "ok0");
			url = new URL(urlStr);
			con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
			Log.e("ohi", "ok1");
			con.setRequestMethod("GET");
			Log.e("ohi", "ok2");
			final int status = con.getResponseCode();
			Log.e("ohi", "ok3");
			if (status == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK)
			{
				Log.e("ohi", "ok4");
				StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
				reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(con.getInputStream()));
				String inputLine;
				while ((inputLine = reader.readLine()) != null)
				{
					stringBuilder.append(inputLine);
				}
				dis = stringBuilder.toString();
			}
			else
			{
				result = String.valueOf(status);
				Log.e("ohi", "err1");
			}
		}
		catch(Exception e)
		{
			Log.e("ohi", e.toString());
		}
		tv.setText(dis);
	}

エラー android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException

どうやら Android 3.0 以降は、Main スレッド( UI スレッド)上でネットワーク通信を行うとこのエラーが発生するようです。
このエラーを回避するには、ネットワーク通信を別スレッドで実行する必要があるようです。
言ってよ。

サンプルコード

	public void run(View view) {
		new AsyncTask<Void, Void, String>() {
			TextView tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.chage);
			@Override
			protected String doInBackground(Void... voids) {
				String dis = "";
				String urlStr = "https://qiita.com/api/v2/users/ohisama@github/items";
				String result = null;
				HttpURLConnection con;
				URL url = null;
				BufferedReader reader = null;
				try
				{
					Log.e("ohi", "ok0");
					url = new URL(urlStr);
					con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
					Log.e("ohi", "ok1");
					con.setRequestMethod("GET");
					Log.e("ohi", "ok2");
					final int status = con.getResponseCode();
					Log.e("ohi", "ok3");
					if (status == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK)
					{
						Log.e("ohi", "ok4");
						StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
						reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(con.getInputStream()));
						String inputLine;
						while ((inputLine = reader.readLine()) != null)
						{
							stringBuilder.append(inputLine);
						}
						dis = stringBuilder.toString();
					}
					else
					{
						result = String.valueOf(status);
						Log.e("ohi", "err1");
					}
				}
				catch (Exception e)
				{
					Log.e("ohi", e.toString());
					dis = e.toString();
				}
				return dis;
			}
			@Override
			protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
				tv.setText(result);
			}
		}.execute();
	}
}

エラー  javax.net.ssl.SSLException

HTTPSで通信する

サンプルコード

	public void run(View view) {
		new AsyncTask<Void, Void, String>() {
			TextView tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.chage);
			@Override
			protected String doInBackground(Void... voids) {
				String dis = "";
				String urlStr = "https://qiita.com/api/v2/users/ohisama@github/items";
				String result = null;
				HttpsURLConnection con;
				URL url = null;
				BufferedReader reader = null;
				try
				{
					Log.e("ohi", "ok0");
					url = new URL(urlStr);
					con = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
					Log.e("ohi", "ok1");
					con.setRequestMethod("GET");
					Log.e("ohi", "ok2");
					final int status = con.getResponseCode();
					Log.e("ohi", "ok3");
					if (status == HttpsURLConnection.HTTP_OK)
					{
						Log.e("ohi", "ok4");
						StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
						reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(con.getInputStream()));
						String inputLine;
						while ((inputLine = reader.readLine()) != null)
						{
							stringBuilder.append(inputLine);
						}
						dis = stringBuilder.toString();
					}
					else
					{
						result = String.valueOf(status);
						Log.e("ohi", "err1");
					}
				}
				catch (Exception e)
				{
					Log.e("ohi", e.toString());
					dis = e.toString();
				}
				return dis;
			}
			@Override
			protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
				tv.setText(result);
			}
		}.execute();
	}
}

写真

device-2022-09-03-041947.png

以上。

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