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MySQL ver5.7でmysqldumpしようとしてエラーが出たときの対処法

Last updated at Posted at 2017-12-26

databaseのバッグアップを取ろうとして一旦sqlファイルに落とそうとしたら、MySQLから次のようなエラーが出ました。

$ mysqldump -uroot -p hogehoge >hogehoge.sql
Enter password:
mysqldump: Couldn't execute 'SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'gtid\_mode'': Table 'performance_schema.session_variables' doesn't exist (1146)

むむむっ!?
エラー文言を読む限り「テーブルの構造が違うぞ」ってことみたいですが、  
ググったところ、これはMySQL自体をUpgradeすれば解決するようです。

$ mysql_upgrade -u root -p
Enter password:
Checking if update is needed.
Checking server version.
Running queries to upgrade MySQL server.
Checking system database.
(~~~中略~~~)
Upgrade process completed successfully.
Checking if update is needed.

終わったら再トライ。

$ mysqldump -uroot -p hogehoge >hogehoge.sql
Enter password:
mysqldump: Couldn't execute 'SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'gtid\_mode'': Native table 'performance_schema'.'session_variables' has the wrong structure (1682)

今度もまた似たようなエラーですが今度はwrong structureと出ています。  
とりあえずMySQL Server自体を再起動します。

$ mysql.server stop
Shutting down MySQL
.. SUCCESS!

$ mysql.server start
Starting MySQL
. SUCCESS!

$ mysqldump -uroot -p hogehoge >hogehoge.sql
Enter password:

今度は無事成功しました。

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