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jQueryでshow/hide, addClass/removeClass, disabledの切り替えを一行で書く

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例えば、表示するとかいうチェックボックスがあったとして

    $("#checkbox").on("click", function() {
        if ($(this).prop("checked")) {
            $('#div').show();
            $('#div').addClass("show");
            $('#div input').prop("disabled", false);
        } else {
            $('#div').hide();
            $('#div').removeClass("show");
            $('#div input').prop("disabled", true);
        }
    }

チェックするとこんな動きをするとしよう

  • DIVを表示
  • DIVに特定のクラスをつける
  • DIV内のinput要素のdisabledを解除する

チェックを外した場合は、上記の逆の処理
こんな処理たちをひたすら一行で書く

show / hide

    if ($(this).prop("checked")) {
        $('#div').show();
    } else {
        $('#div').hide();
    }
    $('#div').toggle($(this).prop("checked"));

addClass / removeClass

    if ($(this).prop("checked")) {
        $('#div').addClass("show");
    } else {
        $('#div').removeClass("show");
    }
    $('#div').toggleClass("show", $(this).prop("checked"));

add or removeするクラスが二つの場合(おまけ)

disabled

    if ($(this).prop("checked")) {
        $('#div input').prop("disabled", false);
    } else {
        $('#div input').prop("disabled", true);
    }
    $('#div input').prop("disabled", !$(this).prop("checked"));

!を忘れずに

まとめて

    $("#checkbox").on("click", function() {
        $('#div').toggle($(this).prop("checked"));
        $('#div').toggleClass("show", $(this).prop("checked"));
        $('#div input').prop("disabled", !$(this).prop("checked"));
    });
    $("#checkbox").on("click", function() {
        var checked = $(this).prop("checked");
        $('#div').toggle(checked).toggleClass("show", checked)
                 .find("input").prop("disabled", !checked);
    });
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