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React Native 0.55.2->0.56.0にアップグレードした作業ログ

Last updated at Posted at 2018-07-23

この記事の内容

  • 仕事で使っているアプリを0.55.2 -> 0.56.0にアップグレードしたので、その際試した方法、ハマった内容などを共有
  • マイグレーションは大変と噂ですが、割と大変

はじめに

  • 公式ガイド: https://facebook.github.io/react-native/docs/upgrading.html
  • リリース内容: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/releases
  • 方法としては
    1. 公式の react-native-git-upgrade を使ってバージョン間の変更を適用する
    2. 指定バージョン間のdiffを見るツール https://github.com/ncuillery/rn-diff/compare/rn-0.55.2...rn-0.56.0 で変更をみつつ自力でマイグレーションする
    3. package.json 書き換えるなり react-native init して差分見るなりしてがんばる
  • などがあります。今回は1をやろうとして3に切り替えましたが、2を見つつ3が一番楽そう
  • 今回の対象プロジェクト は lerna のmonorepoで、multi packege構造だった
  • やること
    • packege.json の react , react-native のバージョンアップ
    • interfaceの変更に伴い build.gradlexxx.xcodeproj.flowconfig なども必要なら書き換える
    • それにより他のライブラリやJSコード、ネイティブコードが動かなくなるので、一つ一つエラーを見て直していく
    • 後は気合

0.56の変更点

  • https://github.com/facebook/react-native/releases から大きいところ
  • 2018/4/4の0.55から816コミット分の変更
  • Babel 7対応
  • Android 26 SDK対応
  • Node 8 がminimum required versionに
  • iOS9 が minimum required versionに
  • Xcode 9 が minimum required versionに
  • 他にも100くらいの変更あるので公式を参照

プロジェクトのディレクトリ構造

色々省略してますが

$ tree -L 2 -I node_modules
.
├── lerna.json
├── package.json
├── packages
│   ├── network
│   ├── domain
│   ├── i18n
│   └── main
├── tsconfig.json
├── tslint.json
├── vendor
│   └── bundle
└── yarn.lock
  • packages/main がメインのアプリケーションのソースコードで、react-nativeに依存しているのはそこだけ
  • packages/main 内にあるpackege.json 内の dependenciesnetwork や domain 等のパッケージへの依存が書かれてます

プロジェクトの事情

  • ReactNative触るのは全員モバイルエンジニア(Mac)
  • React Nativeを一からTypeScriptで開発しているプロジェクトで、git cloneしてきたらとりあえず init.sh 叩く、みたいにしてる
  • init.sh が行なっているのは npm install -> bundle install -> pod install -> tsc build の一連の環境設定の流れ(ほんとはデベロップメントサーバー起動とか色々ある)

react-native-git-upgrade試した

$ yarn global add react-native-git-upgrade
$ cd packages/main
$ react-native-git-upgrade

エラー xxxx(パッケージ名): Not found

lernaの独自パッケージが参照できずにエラー発生

error An unexpected error occurred: "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/xxxx: Not found".
git-upgrade ERR! An error occurred during upgrade:
git-upgrade ERR! Error: Command 'yarn add react-native@0.56.0 react@16.4.1' exited with code 1:
stderr: undefined+ cd ../xxxx
  • react-native-git-upgrade を実行すると reactreact-native パッケージをアップグレードして、同時に公式レポジトリに入っている変更を適用しようとする
  • lernaには対応してないので npm update に失敗するので、mainパッケージのエラーになったdependenciesを消してみる

再度react-native-git-upgrade実行

普通にいくと下記みたいな出力が出る

git-upgrade info Check for updates 
git-upgrade info Using yarn 1.7.0 
git-upgrade info Read package.json files 
git-upgrade info Check declared version 
git-upgrade info Check matching versions 
git-upgrade info Check React peer dependency 
git-upgrade info Check that Git is installed 
git-upgrade info Get information from NPM registry 
git-upgrade info Upgrading to React Native 0.56.0, React 16.4.1 
git-upgrade info Setup temporary working directory 
git-upgrade info Configure Git environment 
git-upgrade info Init Git repository 
git-upgrade info Add all files to commit 
  • conflictが発生
z1Vi_Zy=U>ksq-G_fM)m29;BR$>lFp~S*{+8W;-V<x(&S9j{qRW5YUQ=V&qVCbh(gE
z1LtGy9zHsxDTSaBmKCgK2%rMY$WK9|m-LzMgv@jUVUKukgw!~V#?v<}@9dn>zpOg_
z{-6B_%gK~tgzphw9K=
    at ChildProcess.child.on.code (/Users/username/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/react-native-git-upgrade/cliEntry.js:58:18)
    at emitTwo (events.js:126:13)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:214:7)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:198:12)
git-upgrade ERR! Restore initial sources
error: Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:
    node_modules/react-native/Libraries/WebSocket/RCTWebSocket.xcodeproj/xcuserdata/username.xcuserdatad/xcschemes/xcschememanagement.plist
    node_modules/react-native/React/React.xcodeproj/xcuserdata/username.xcuserdatad/xcschemes/xcschememanagement.plist
Please commit your changes or stash them before you switch branches.
Aborting
Error: Command 'git checkout project-snapshot' exited with code 1:
stderr: undefinederror: Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:
    node_modules/react-native/Libraries/Vibration/RCTVibration.xcodeproj/xcuserdata/username.xcuserdatad/xcschemes/xcschememanagement.plist
    node_modules/react-native/Libraries/WebSocket/RCTWebSocket.xcodeproj/xcuserdata/username.xcuserdatad/xcschemes/xcschememanagement.plist
    node_modules/react-native/React/React.xcodeproj/xcuserdata/username.xcuserdatad/xcschemes/xcschememanagement.plist
Please commit your changes or stash them before you switch branches.
Aborting

stdout:
    at ChildProcess.child.on.code (/Users/username/.config/yarn/global/node_modules/react-native-git-upgrade/cliEntry.js:58:18)
    at emitTwo (events.js:126:13)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:214:7)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:198:12)
  • 全部の出力だとすごい長いので省略してます
  • この出力見てもよく分からないけど、react-nativeの本家の変更がgitのchangesに出てくる
  • コマンドの実行結果はdiffみたいな内容が出力されることもある
  • git status の結果に最新のReact Nativeとの差分(https://github.com/ncuillery/rn-diff/compare/rn-0.55.2...rn-0.56.0 と大体一緒)が出ている
$ git status
On branch feature/rn_migration
Changes not staged for commit:
  (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
  (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)

    modified:   .babelrc
    modified:   .flowconfig
    modified:   android/app/build.gradle
    modified:   android/app/proguard-rules.pro
    modified:   android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml
    modified:   android/app/src/main/res/mipmap-hdpi/ic_launcher.png
    modified:   android/app/src/main/res/mipmap-mdpi/ic_launcher.png
    modified:   android/app/src/main/res/mipmap-xhdpi/ic_launcher.png
    modified:   android/app/src/main/res/mipmap-xxhdpi/ic_launcher.png
    modified:   android/app/src/main/res/values/strings.xml
    modified:   android/app/src/main/res/values/styles.xml
    modified:   android/build.gradle
    modified:   android/gradle.properties
    modified:   android/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties
    modified:   android/settings.gradle
    modified:   app.json
    modified:   package.json
    modified:   yarn.lock

Untracked files:
  (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)

    .gitattributes
    .gitignore
    .watchmanconfig
    android/app/BUCK
    android/app/src/main/java/com/
    android/app/src/main/res/mipmap-hdpi/ic_launcher_round.png
    android/app/src/main/res/mipmap-mdpi/ic_launcher_round.png
    android/app/src/main/res/mipmap-xhdpi/ic_launcher_round.png
    android/app/src/main/res/mipmap-xxhdpi/ic_launcher_round.png
    android/app/src/main/res/mipmap-xxxhdpi/
    android/keystores/
    ios/main-tvOS/
    ios/main-tvOSTests/
    ios/main.xcodeproj/
    ios/main/
    ios/mainTests/

no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
  • 特に取り込むべき変更が見当たらなかったのでpackage.jsonだけ書き換える方針に切り替え(flow typeとか使ってたら .flowconfig など取り入れるべきと思います)
  • git の変更を全て破棄してから下記を変える
-    "react": "16.3.1",
-    "react-native": "0.55.2",
+    "react": "16.4.1",
+    "react-native": "0.56.0",

起動確認

  • init.shで環境整備(npm install, tsc buildなど諸々)し、 react-native run-android などで実機起動する
  • 当然途中で諸々のエラーが発生する

エラー CocoaPodsで"Folly"が見つからないエラー

  • pod install の途中で下記のエラー
[!] CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "Folly":
  In snapshot (Podfile.lock):
    Folly (from `../node_modules/react-native/third-party-podspecs/Folly.podspec`)

  In Podfile:
    Folly (from `../node_modules/react-native/third-party-podspecs/Folly.podspec`)

None of your spec sources contain a spec satisfying the dependencies: `Folly (from `../node_modules/react-native/third-party-podspecs/Folly.podspec`), Folly (from `../node_modules/react-native/third-party-podspecs/Folly.podspec`)`.

You have either:
 * out-of-date source repos which you can update with `pod repo update` or with `pod install --repo-update`.
 * mistyped the name or version.
 * not added the source repo that hosts the Podspec to your Podfile.

Note: as of CocoaPods 1.0, `pod repo update` does not happen on `pod install` by default.

ios/Podfile.lockios/Pods/ を消して再度 pod install

エラー Could not find com.facebook.react:react-native:0.xx.x.

  • react-native run-android 失敗した
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Could not resolve all files for configuration ':app:debugCompileClasspath'.
> Could not find com.facebook.react:react-native:0.55.2.
  Searched in the following locations:
      file:/Users/username/Library/Android/sdk/extras/m2repository/com/facebook/react/react-native/0.55.2/react-native-0.55.2.pom
  • build.gradle内で読み込むreact-nativeのバージョンが違う
  • package.jsonのバージョンと合わせる

build.gradleの修正

-implementation "com.facebook.react:react-native:0.55.2"
-implementation "com.facebook.react:react-native:0.56.0"

エラー Cannot find module 'babel-preset-react-native-dotenv'

  • 環境変数の定義に react-native-dotenv を使っているが、実機でテストするとエラーが発生
Loading dependency graph, done.
error: bundling failed: Error: Cannot find module 'babel-preset-react-native-dotenv' from '/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main'
- If you want to resolve "react-native-dotenv", use "module:react-native-dotenv"
    at Function.module.exports [as sync] (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/resolve/lib/sync.js:42:15)

babel-preset-react-native-dotenv moduleが見つからない
https://github.com/zetachang/react-native-dotenv/issues/44

対応方法

  • バージョン 0.2.0 を指定すればOK
  • 当時 react-native-dotenv がv56に対応していなかったので暫定でforkされたrepositoryを参照するよう変更した
  • .babelrcを下記に変更
{
  "presets": ["react-native", "module:react-native-dotenv"]
}
  • package.json修正
-    "react-native-dotenv": "^0.1.1",
+    "react-native-dotenv": "^0.2.0",

エラー babel-preset-react-native のバージョンが低い

Loading dependency graph, done.
error: bundling failed: TypeError: Cannot read property 'bindings' of null
    at Scope.moveBindingTo (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/@babel/traverse/lib/scope/index.js:978:13)
    at BlockScoping.updateScopeInfo (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/babel-plugin-transform-es2015-block-scoping/lib/index.js:364:17)
    at BlockScoping.run (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/babel-plugin-transform-es2015-block-scoping/lib/index.js:330:12)
    at PluginPass.BlockStatementSwitchStatementProgram (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/babel-plugin-transform-es2015-block-scoping/lib/index.js:70:24)
    at newFn (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/@babel/traverse/lib/visitors.js:237:21)
    at NodePath._call (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/@babel/traverse/lib/path/context.js:65:20)
    at NodePath.call (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/@babel/traverse/lib/path/context.js:40:17)
    at NodePath.visit (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/@babel/traverse/lib/path/context.js:100:12)
    at TraversalContext.visitQueue (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/@babel/traverse/lib/context.js:142:16)
"babel-preset-react-native": "^5".

エラー error: bundling failed: Error: Unable to resolve module react-native/Libraries/Renderer/shims/ReactNativePropRegistry

  • 実機実行してJSのロード中に NativeBase のエラー
error: bundling failed: Error: Unable to resolve module `react-native/Libraries/Renderer/shims/ReactNativePropRegistry` from `/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/native-base/dist/src/Utils/computeProps.js`: Module `react-native/Libraries/Renderer/shims/ReactNativePropRegistry` does not exist in the Haste module map

This might be related to https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/4968
To resolve try the following:
  1. Clear watchman watches: `watchman watch-del-all`.
  2. Delete the `node_modules` folder: `rm -rf node_modules && npm install`.
  3. Reset Metro Bundler cache: `rm -rf /tmp/metro-bundler-cache-*` or `npm start -- --reset-cache`.  4. Remove haste cache: `rm -rf /tmp/haste-map-react-native-packager-*`.
    at ModuleResolver.resolveDependency (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/metro/src/node-haste/DependencyGraph/ModuleResolution.js:167:1306)
    at ResolutionRequest.resolveDependency (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/metro/src/node-haste/DependencyGraph/ResolutionRequest.js:80:16)
    at DependencyGraph.resolveDependency (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/metro/src/node-haste/DependencyGraph.js:237:485)
    at Object.resolve (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/metro/src/lib/transformHelpers.js:116:25)
    at dependencies.map.result (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/metro/src/DeltaBundler/traverseDependencies.js:298:29)
    at Array.map (<anonymous>)
    at resolveDependencies (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/metro/src/DeltaBundler/traverseDependencies.js:294:16)
    at /Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/metro/src/DeltaBundler/traverseDependencies.js:159:33
    at Generator.next (<anonymous>)
    at step (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/node_modules/metro/src/DeltaBundler/traverseDependencies.js:239:307)
-    "native-base": "^2.4.1",
+    "native-base": "^2.7.0",

エラー 型定義が変わった

  • TypeScriptを使っている場合、型定義ファイルも更新しなければいけない
  • TextInputのonFocusに引数が増えた
main: src/components/FormItem.tsx(98,76): error TS2554: Expected 1 arguments, but got 0.
main: src/components/FormItem.tsx(117,22): error TS2326: Types of property 'display' are incompatible.
main:   Type 'boolean' is not assignable to type 'undefined'.
  • 型定義に合わせてコードを修正

エラー jestが実行できない

  • テスト対象ファイル全部ビルド失敗
Plugin 0 specified in "project/node_modules/babel-preset-react-native/index.js" provided an invalid property of "default" (While processing preset: "project/node_modules/babel-preset-react-native/index.js")
-    "babel-core": "^6.26.0",
+    "babel-core": "^7.0.0-beta.54",
-    "babel-jest": "22.4.3",
+    "babel-jest": "23.2.0",
-    "jest": "22.4.3",
+    "jest": "23.2.0",
-    "ts-jest": "^22.4.4",
+    "ts-jest": "^23.0.0",

  "jest": {
    "transform": {
      "^.+\\.js$": "<rootDir>/node_modules/react-native/jest/preprocessor.js"
    }
  }

エラー jest で setTimeoutが動かない?

TypeError: Cannot read property 'debug' of undefined
    at /Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/dist/data/HogeLib.js:26:44
    at Timeout._onTimeout (/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/dist/data/__test__/HogeLib.test.js:27:13)
    at ontimeout (timers.js:498:11)
    at tryOnTimeout (timers.js:323:5)
    at Timer.listOnTimeout (timers.js:290:5)
Jest did not exit one second after the test run has completed.
  • 上記からtestが動かない現象、もしくはこれも出ないで永遠にyarn testが終わらない現象が起きました
  • テストコードから不要なsetTimeoutを除去したら起こらなくなりました

エラー Androidのlintが通らない

/Users/username/Desktop/workspace/packages/main/android/app/build/intermediates/res/merged/release/drawable-xhdpi/assets_img_ic_ic.png: error: uncompiled PNG file passed as argument. Must be compiled first into .flat file..

uncompiled PNG file passed as argument. Must be compiled first into .flat file

エラー AndroidのReleaseビルドが通らない

verifyReleaseResources/home/circleci/.gradle/caches/transforms-1/files-1.1/appcompat-v7-26.1.0.aar/0af13b712ba9e9b567dee09bc2b2f546/res/values-v26/values-v26.xml:13:5-16:13:AAPT: No resource found that matches the given name: attr 'android:keyboardNavigationCluster'
  • 使っているネイティブライブラリがAndroid SDK 26に対応していない
  • react-native-navigation など四つぐらいあって、各レポジトリにPRやissueが上がっていた
  • うちのテックリードがライブラリプロジェクトのSDKバージョンを書き換えるgradle task書いてくれた。超感謝
+ext {
+    compileSdkVersion = 27
+    targetSdkVersion = 27
+}
+
+subprojects {
+    afterEvaluate { project ->
+        if (project.hasProperty("android")) {
+            android {
+                compileSdkVersion rootProject.ext.compileSdkVersion
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

CircleCI落ちた

ipa作成時

[23:53:47]: ▸ ❌  ld: could not reparse object file in bitcode bundle: 'Invalid bitcode version (Producer: '902.0.39.2_0' Reader: '900.0.39.2_0')', using libLTO version 'LLVM version 9.0.0, (clang-900.0.39.2)' for architecture arm64
[23:53:47]: ▸ ❌  clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
[23:53:47]: ▸ ** ARCHIVE FAILED **

ビルド後、JSロード時に失敗する

lerna ERR! Unable to resolve module `../utils/mapPropsToStyleNames` from `/Users/username/project/packages/main/node_modules/native-base/dist/src/basic/Text.js`: The module `../utils/mapPropsToStyleNames` could not be found from `/Users/username/project/packages/main/node_modules/native-base/dist/src/basic/Text.js`. Indeed, none of these files exist:
  • キャッシュが原因だった
  • よく分からないとこでmodule読み込めないよって言われる
  • node_modules と TypeScriptビルドしたコードを削除したら動く

iOSがリロードでクラッシュ

  • react-native-navigation のバージョンが古い
Fatal Exception: NSInvalidArgumentException
0  CoreFoundation                 0x1124771ce (Missing)
1  libobjc.A.dylib                0x1108ec031 objc_exception_throw
2  CoreFoundation                 0x1124f8784 (Missing)
3  UIKit                          0x10e97f6db (Missing)
4  CoreFoundation                 0x1123f9898 (Missing)
5  CoreFoundation                 0x1123f9278 (Missing)
6  app                       0x10b247421 -[RCCViewController sendGlobalScreenEvent:endTimestampString:shouldReset:] (RCCViewController.m:225)
7  app                       0x10b2480f9 -[RCCViewController viewDidDisappear:] (RCCViewController.m:293)

参考リンク

ここら辺読んでからやりました。感謝
https://qiita.com/ponnjinnka/items/b1fdd200b1bc094c6797
https://qiita.com/hotchpotch/items/5617caccd8749f410631

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