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Canvasで画像を縮小したいのだけど、MobileSafariでは大きな画像に関して取得される高さが小さくなっているらしい時

Last updated at Posted at 2013-09-25

大きな画像を選んでCanvasで縮小すると、下の方が真っ黒になってあれあれ?となってしまうと思う。

※コメント戴いた内容から、下記の話題へ続く。
http://qiita.com/ms2sato/items/d1e6a58b23af41e0090a

iOS6からのバグの様子。下記を参考にすべし。
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/11929099/html5-canvas-drawimage-ratio-bug-ios

コード保全のため一応転載。

/**
 * Detecting vertical squash in loaded image.
 * Fixes a bug which squash image vertically while drawing into canvas for some images.
 * This is a bug in iOS6 devices. This function from https://github.com/stomita/ios-imagefile-megapixel
 * 
 */
function detectVerticalSquash(img) {
    var iw = img.naturalWidth, ih = img.naturalHeight;
    var canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
    canvas.width = 1;
    canvas.height = ih;
    var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
    ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0);
    var data = ctx.getImageData(0, 0, 1, ih).data;
    // search image edge pixel position in case it is squashed vertically.
    var sy = 0;
    var ey = ih;
    var py = ih;
    while (py > sy) {
        var alpha = data[(py - 1) * 4 + 3];
        if (alpha === 0) {
            ey = py;
        } else {
            sy = py;
        }
        py = (ey + sy) >> 1;
    }
    var ratio = (py / ih);
    return (ratio===0)?1:ratio;
}

/**
 * A replacement for context.drawImage
 * (args are for source and destination).
 */
function drawImageIOSFix(ctx, img, sx, sy, sw, sh, dx, dy, dw, dh) {
    var vertSquashRatio = detectVerticalSquash(img);
    ctx.drawImage(img, sx, sy, sw, sh, dx, dy, dw, dh / vertSquashRatio);
}

上記をどこかに定義しておいて下記のように変更してみると良い。

    //context.drawImage(img, 0, 0, canvaswidth, canvasheight); //これはダメだった
    drawImageIOSFix(context, img, 0, 0, width, height, 0, 0, canvaswidth, canvasheight);
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