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Pythonにおけるlistのfind的なやつ

Last updated at Posted at 2016-08-18

イテレータを走査して条件にマッチする最初の値を返す関数
(JavascriptやRubyのfindにあたるもの)

Python公式のitertoolsレシピに載っている
http://docs.python.jp/3/library/itertools.html

def first_true(iterable, default=False, pred=None):
    """Returns the first true value in the iterable.

    If no true value is found, returns *default*

    If *pred* is not None, returns the first item
    for which pred(item) is true.

    """
    # first_true([a,b,c], x) --> a or b or c or x
    # first_true([a,b], x, f) --> a if f(a) else b if f(b) else x
    return next(filter(pred, iterable), default)
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