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StrapiAdvent Calendar 2020

Day 19

StrapiでCSVからデータをインポートするプラグインを作る ~その2 データのインポート~

Last updated at Posted at 2020-12-18

Strapi Advent Calenderの1日目はStrapi公式ブログのCSVからデータをインポートするプラグインを作成する記事のpart3内の、CSVファイルからデータをインポートする機能までを日本語でまとめてみました。

この記事はStrapiでCSVからデータをインポートするプラグインを作るの続きになります。また、公式ブログのパート2は割愛しています。

1. ファイルの解析リクエストの応答処理を作成する

import-content/servicesutilsディレクトリを追加し、その中にutils.jsを作成して以下を記述します。

import-content/services/utils/utils.js
"use strict";
const request = require("request");
const contentTypeParser = require("content-type-parser");
const RssParser = require("rss-parser");
const CsvParser = require("csv-parse/lib/sync");
const urlRegEx = /((([A-Za-z]{3,9}:(?:\/\/)?)(?:[\-;:&=\+\$,\w]+@)?[A-Za-z0-9\.\-]+|(?:www\.|[\- ;:&=\+\$,\w]+@)[A-Za-z0-9\.\-]+)((?:\/[\+~%\/\.\w\-]*)?\??(?:[\-\+=&;%@\.\w]*)#?(?:[\.\!\/\\\w]*))?)/g;
const URL_REGEXP = new RegExp(urlRegEx);
const validateUrl = url => {
  URL_REGEXP.lastIndex = 0;
  return URL_REGEXP.test(url);
};
const EMAIL_REGEXP = /^(([^<>()\[\]\\.,;:\s@"]+(\.[^<>()\[\]\\.,;:\s@"]+)*)|(".+"))@((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}])|(([a-zA-Z\-0-9]+\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,}))$/;

const stringIsEmail = data => {
  EMAIL_REGEXP.lastIndex = 0;
  return EMAIL_REGEXP.test(data);
};

const getDataFromUrl = url => {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    if (!validateUrl(url)) return reject("invalid URL");
    request(url, null, async (err, res, body) => {
      if (err) {
        reject(err);
      }
      resolve({ dataType: res.headers["content-type"], body });
    });
  });
};

const resolveDataFromRequest = async ctx => {
  const { source, type, options, data } = ctx.request.body;
  switch (source) {
    case "upload":
      return { dataType: type, body: data, options };
    case "url":
      const { dataType, body } = await getDataFromUrl(options.url);
      return { dataType, body, options };
    case "raw":
      return {
        dataType: type,
        body: options.rawText,
        options
      };
  }
};

const getItemsFromData = ({ dataType, body, options }) =>
  new Promise(async (resolve, reject) => {
    const parsedContentType = contentTypeParser(dataType);
    if (parsedContentType.isXML()) {
      const parser = new RssParser();
      const feed = await parser.parseString(body);
      return resolve({ sourceType: "rss", items: feed.items });
    }
    if (dataType === "text/csv" || dataType === "application/vnd.ms-excel") {
      const items = CsvParser(body, {
        ...options,
        columns: true
      });
      return resolve({ sourceType: "csv", items });
    }
    reject({
      contentType: parsedContentType.toString()
    });
  });

  const urlIsMedia = url => {
    try {
      const parsed = new URL(url);
      const extension = parsed.pathname
        .split(".")
        .pop()
        .toLowerCase();
      switch (extension) {
        case "png":
        case "gif":
        case "jpg":
        case "jpeg":
        case "svg":
        case "bmp":
        case "tif":
        case "tiff":
          return true;
        case "mp3":
        case "wav":
        case "ogg":
          return true;
        case "mp4":
        case "avi":
          return true;
        default:
          return false;
      }
    } catch (error) {
      return false;
    }
  };

  module.exports = {
    resolveDataFromRequest,
    getItemsFromData,
    getDataFromUrl,
    stringIsEmail,
    urlIsMedia
  };

次にimport-content/services/utilsのなかにfieldUtils.jsを作成し、以下を記述します。

import-content/services/utils/fieldUtils.js
const getUrls = require("get-urls");
const { urlIsMedia, stringIsEmail } = require("./utils");
const striptags = require("striptags");
const detectStringFieldFormat = data => {
  if (new Date(data).toString() !== "Invalid Date") return "date";
  if (stringIsEmail(data)) return "email";
  if (data.length !== striptags(data).length) {
    return "xml";
  }
  return "string";
};
const detectFieldFormat = data => {
  switch (typeof data) {
    case "number":
      return "number";
    case "boolean":
      return "boolean";
    case "object":
      return "object";
    case "string":
      return detectStringFieldFormat(data);
  }
};

const compileStatsForFieldData = fieldData => {
  const stats = {};
  switch (typeof fieldData) {
    case "string":
      try {
        const urls = Array.from(getUrls(fieldData));
        const l = urls.length;
        for (let i = 0; i < l; ++i) {
          if (urlIsMedia(urls[i])) {
            stats.hasMediaUrls = true;
            break;
          }
        }
      } catch (e) {
        console.log(e);
      }
      stats.length = fieldData.length;
      break;
    case "object":
      if (urlIsMedia(fieldData.url)) {
        stats.hasMediaUrls = true;
      }
      stats.length = JSON.stringify(fieldData).length;
      break;
    default:
      console.log(typeof fieldData, fieldData);
  }
  stats.format = detectFieldFormat(fieldData);
  return stats;
};

const getMediaUrlsFromFieldData = fieldData => {
  switch (typeof fieldData) {
    case "string":
      return Array.from(getUrls(fieldData)).filter(urlIsMedia);
    case "object":
      return urlIsMedia(fieldData.url) ? [fieldData.url] : [];
  }
};

module.exports = {
  detectStringFieldFormat,
  detectFieldFormat,
  compileStatsForFieldData,
  getMediaUrlsFromFieldData
};

今度は、import-content/services/utilsのなかにanalyzer.jsを作成し、以下を記述します。

import-content/services/utils/analyzer.js
"use strict";
const _ = require("lodash");
var ss = require("simple-statistics");
const { compileStatsForFieldData } = require("./fieldUtils");
const getFieldNameSet = items => {
  const fieldNames = new Set();
  items.forEach(item => {
    try {
      Object.keys(item).forEach(fieldName => fieldNames.add(fieldName));
    } catch (e) {
      console.log(e);
    }
  });
  return fieldNames;
};
const analyze = (sourceType, items) => {
  const fieldNames = getFieldNameSet(items);
  const fieldAnalyses = {};
  fieldNames.forEach(fieldName => (fieldAnalyses[fieldName] = []));
  items.forEach(item => {
    fieldNames.forEach(fieldName => {
      const fieldData = item[fieldName];
      const fieldStats = compileStatsForFieldData(fieldData);
      fieldAnalyses[fieldName].push(fieldStats);
    });
  });
  const fieldStats = Object.keys(fieldAnalyses).map(fieldName => {
    const fieldAnalysis = fieldAnalyses[fieldName];
    const fieldStat = { fieldName, count: fieldAnalysis.length };
    try {
      fieldStat.format = _.chain(fieldAnalysis)
        .countBy("format")
        .map((value, key) => ({ count: value, type: key }))
        .sortBy("count")
        .reverse()
        .head()
        .get("type")
        .value();
    } catch (e) {
      console.log(e);
    }
    fieldStat.hasMediaUrls = fieldAnalysis.some(fa => Boolean(fa.hasMediaUrls));
    const lengths = _.map(fieldAnalysis, "length");
    fieldStat.minLength = ss.min(lengths);
    fieldStat.maxLength = ss.max(lengths);
    fieldStat.meanLength = ss.mean(lengths).toFixed(2);
    return fieldStat;
  });
  return { itemCount: items.length, fieldStats };
};
module.exports = { getFieldNameSet, analyze };

plugins/import-content/services/import-content.jsを開いて、先ほど作成したサービスを読み込みます。

import-content/services/import-content.js
"use strict";
/** * ImportContent.js service
 * * @description: A set of functions similar to controller's actions to avoid code duplication. */
const { resolveDataFromRequest, getItemsFromData } = require("./utils/utils");
const analyzer = require("./utils/analyzer");
module.exports = {
  preAnalyzeImportFile: async ctx => {
    const { dataType, body, options } = await resolveDataFromRequest(ctx);
    const { sourceType, items } = await getItemsFromData({
      dataType,
      body,
      options
    });
    const analysis = analyzer.analyze(sourceType, items);
    return { sourceType, ...analysis };
  }
};

サービスを使用する準備ができたので、import-content/controllers/import-content.jsで使用するように記述していきます。

import-content/controllers/import-content.js
"use strict";
module.exports = {
  preAnalyzeImportFile: async ctx => {
    const services = strapi.plugins["import-content"].services;
    try {
      const data = await services["importcontent"].preAnalyzeImportFile(ctx);
      ctx.send(data);
    } catch (error) {
      console.log(error);
      ctx.response.status = 406;
      ctx.response.message = "could not parse: " + error;
    }
  }
};

次に、plugins/import-content/config/routes.jsonを以下のように書き換えます。

import-content/config/routes.json
{
  "routes": [
    {
      "method": "POST",
      "path": "/preAnalyzeImportFile",
      "handler": "import-content.preAnalyzeImportFile",
      "config": {
        "policies": []
      }
    }
  ]
}

ここまで作成して、UI上でCSVファイルを選択しAnalyzeボタンを押すと、Analyzed Successfullyと表示されるようになります。
次は、解析したファイルの項目と、インポート先のモデルの項目とを紐づける機能を作成していきます。

スクリーンショット 2020-12-13 0.18.41.png

2. 解析したファイルの項目と、インポート先のモデルの項目とを紐づける機能を作成する

import-content/admin/src/componentsMappingTableディレクトリを追加し、そのなかにTargetFieldSelect.jsを作成し、以下を記述します。

import-content/admin/src/components/MappingTable/TargetFieldSelect.js
import React, { Component } from "react";
import { Select } from "@buffetjs/core";
import { get } from "lodash";

class TargetFieldSelect extends Component {
  state = {
    selectedTarget: ""
  };
  componentDidMount() {
    const options = this.fillOptions();
    this.setState({ selectedTarget: options && options[0] });
  }
  onChange(selectedTarget) {
    this.props.onChange(selectedTarget);
    this.setState({ selectedTarget });
  }
  fillOptions() {
    const { targetModel } = this.props;
    const schemaAttributes = get(targetModel, ["schema", "attributes"], {});
    const options = Object.keys(schemaAttributes)
      .map(fieldName => {
        const attribute = get(schemaAttributes, [fieldName], {});

        return attribute.type && { label: fieldName, value: fieldName };
      })
      .filter(obj => obj !== undefined);

    return [{ label: "None", value: "none" }, ...options];
  }
  render() {
    return (
      <Select
        name={"targetField"}
        value={this.state.selectedTarget}
        options={this.fillOptions()}
        onChange={({ target: { value } }) => this.onChange(value)}
      />
    );
  }
}
export default TargetFieldSelect;

次に、MappingTableディレクトリ内にMappingOptions.jsを作成し、以下を記述します。

import-content/admin/src/components/MappingTable/TargetFieldSelect.js
import React, { Component } from "react";
import TargetFieldSelect from "./TargetFieldSelect";
import { Label } from "@buffetjs/core";
const MappingOptions = ({ stat, onChange, targetModel }) => {
  return (
    <div>
      {stat.format === "xml" && (
        <div>
          <Label htmlFor={"stripCheckbox"} message={"Strip Tags"} />
          <input
            name={"stripCheckbox"}
            type="checkbox"
            onChange={e => onChange({ stripTags: e.target.checked })}
          />
        </div>
      )}
      {stat.hasMediaUrls && (
        <div style={{ paddingTop: 8, paddingBottom: 8 }}>
          <Label
            htmlFor={"mediaTargetSelect"}
            message={"Import Media to Field"}
          />
          <TargetFieldSelect
            name={"mediaTargetSelect"}
            targetModel={targetModel}
            onChange={targetField =>
              onChange({ importMediaToField: targetField })
            }
          />
        </div>
      )}
    </div>
  );
};
export default MappingOptions;

同じくMappingTableディレクトリ内にindex.jsを作成し、以下を記述します。

import-content/admin/src/components/MappingTable/index.js
import React, { Component } from "react";
import PropTypes from "prop-types";
import MappingOptions from "./MappingOptions";
import TargetFieldSelect from "./TargetFieldSelect";
import _ from "lodash";
import Row from "../Row";
import { Table } from "@buffetjs/core";
import {
  Bool as BoolIcon,
  Json as JsonIcon,
  Text as TextIcon,
  NumberIcon,
  Email as EmailIcon,
  Calendar as DateIcon,
  RichText as XmlIcon
} from "@buffetjs/icons";
class MappingTable extends Component {
  state = { mapping: {} };
  CustomRow = ({ row }) => {
    const { fieldName, count, format, minLength, maxLength, meanLength } = row;
    return (
      <tr style={{ paddingTop: 18 }}>
        <td>{fieldName}</td>
        <td>
          <p>{count}</p>
        </td>
        <td>
          {format === "string" && <TextIcon fill="#fdd835" />}
          {format === "number" && <NumberIcon fill="#fdd835" />}
          {format === "boolean" && <BoolIcon fill="#fdd835" />}
          {format === "object" && <JsonIcon fill="#fdd835" />}
          {format === "email" && <EmailIcon fill="#fdd835" />}
          {format === "date" && <DateIcon fill="#fdd835" />}
          {format === "xml" && <XmlIcon fill="#fdd835" />} <p>{format}</p>
        </td>
        <td>
          <span>{minLength}</span>
        </td>
        <td>
          <p>{maxLength}</p>
        </td>
        <td>
          <p>{meanLength}</p>
        </td>
        <td>
          <MappingOptions
            targetModel={this.props.targetModel}
            stat={row}
            onChange={this.changeMappingOptions(row)}
          />
        </td>
        <td>
          {this.props.targetModel && (
            <TargetFieldSelect
              targetModel={this.props.targetModel}
              onChange={targetField => this.setMapping(fieldName, targetField)}
            />
          )}
        </td>
      </tr>
    );
  };
  changeMappingOptions = stat => options => {
    let newState = _.cloneDeep(this.state);
    for (let key in options) {
      _.set(newState, `mapping[${stat.fieldName}][${key}]`, options[key]);
    }
    this.setState(newState, () => this.props.onChange(this.state.mapping));
  };
  
  setMapping = (source, targetField) => {
    const state = _.set(
      this.state,
      `mapping[${source}]['targetField']`,
      targetField
    );
    this.setState(state, () => this.props.onChange(this.state.mapping));
    console.log(this.state.mapping);
  };
  render() {
    const { analysis } = this.props;
    const props = {
      title: "Field Mapping",
      subtitle:
        "Configure the Relationship between CSV Fields and Content type Fields"
    };
    const headers = [
      { name: "Field", value: "fieldName" },
      { name: "Count", value: "count" },
      { name: "Format", value: "format" },
      { name: "Min Length", value: "minLength" },
      { name: "Max Length", value: "maxLength" },
      { name: "Mean Length", value: "meanLength" },
      { name: "Options", value: "options" },
      { name: "Destination", value: "destination" }
    ];
    const items = [...analysis.fieldStats];
    return (
      <Table
        {...props}
        headers={headers}
        rows={items}
        customRow={this.CustomRow}
      />
    );
  }
}
MappingTable.propTypes = {
  analysis: PropTypes.object.isRequired,
  targetModel: PropTypes.object,
  onChange: PropTypes.func
};
export default MappingTable;

MappingTableHomePageで使用するために、インポート文の追加、stateの項目の追加、メソッドの追加、render()に追記をします。

import-content/admin/src/containers/HomePage/index.js
import React, { memo, Component } from "react";
import {request} from "strapi-helper-plugin";
import PropTypes from "prop-types";
import pluginId from "../../pluginId";
import UploadFileForm from "../../components/UploadFileForm";
import {
  HeaderNav,
  LoadingIndicator,
  PluginHeader
} from "strapi-helper-plugin";
import Row from "../../components/Row";
import Block from "../../components/Block";
import { Select, Label } from "@buffetjs/core";
import { get, has, isEmpty, pickBy, set } from "lodash";
import MappingTable from "../../components/MappingTable"; // 追加
import { Button } from "@buffetjs/core"; // 追加

const getUrl = to =>
  to ? `/plugins/${pluginId}/${to}` : `/plugins/${pluginId}`;

class HomePage extends Component {
  importSources = [ 
    { label: "External URL ", value: "url" },
    { label: "Upload file", value: "upload" },
    { label: "Raw text", value: "raw" }
  ];
  
  state = {
    loading: true, 
    modelOptions: [], 
    models: [], 
    importSource: "upload",
    analyzing: false,
    analysis: null,
    selectedContentType: "",
    fieldMapping: {} // 追加
  };

  onSaveImport = async () => { // 追加
    const { selectedContentType, fieldMapping } = this.state;
    const { analysisConfig } = this;
    const importConfig = {
      ...analysisConfig,
      contentType: selectedContentType,
      fieldMapping
    };
    try {
      await request("/import-content", { method: "POST", body: importConfig });
      this.setState({ saving: false }, () => {
      strapi.notification.info("Import started");
      });
    } catch (e) {
      strapi.notification.error(`${e}`);
    }
  };

  getTargetModel = () => { // 追加
    const { models } = this.state;
    if (!models) return null;
    return models.find(model => model.uid === this.state.selectedContentType);
  };
  
  setFieldMapping = fieldMapping => { // 追加
    this.setState({ fieldMapping });
  };
  ~~省略~~
  render() {
    return (
      <div className={"container-fluid"} style={{ padding: "18px 30px" }}>
        <PluginHeader
          title={"Import Content"}
          description={"Import CSV and RSS-Feed into your Content Types"}
        />
        <HeaderNav
          links={[
            {
              name: "Import Data",
              to: getUrl("")
            },
            {
              name: "Import History",
              to: getUrl("history")
            }
          ]}
          style={{ marginTop: "4.4rem" }}
        />
        <div className="row">
         ~~省略~~
        </div>
        {this.state.analysis && ( // 追加
          <Row className="row">
            <MappingTable
              analysis={this.state.analysis}
              targetModel={this.getTargetModel()}
              onChange={this.setFieldMapping}
            />
            <Button
              style={{ marginTop: 12 }}
              label={"Run the Import"}
              onClick={this.onSaveImport}
            />
          </Row>
        )}
      </div>
     );
  }
}
export default memo(HomePage);
}

ここまでで、GUI上でCSVファイルを選択してAnalyzeボタンを押すと、CSVファイルの項目とインポート先のモデルの項目を紐づけるエリアが表示されるようになります。
次は、Run the Importボタンを押した後の、インポート処理を実装していきます。

スクリーンショット 2020-12-13 1.01.15.png

インポート処理を実装する

import-content/services/utilsのなかにimportFields.jsを作成し、以下を記述します。

import-content/services/utils/importFields.js
const striptags = require("striptags");
const importFields = async (sourceItem, fieldMapping) => {
  const importedItem = {};
  Object.keys(fieldMapping).forEach(async sourceField => {
    const { targetField, stripTags } = fieldMapping[sourceField];
    if (!targetField || targetField === "none") {
      return;
    }
    const originalValue = sourceItem[sourceField];
    importedItem[targetField] = stripTags
      ? striptags(originalValue)
      : originalValue;
  });
  return importedItem;
};
module.exports = importFields;

次に、import-content/services/utilsのなかにfileFromBuffer.jsを作成し、以下を記述します。

import-content/services/utils/fileFromBuffer.js
const crypto = require('crypto')
const uuid = require("uuid/v4");

function niceHash(buffer) {
  return crypto
    .createHash("sha256")
    .update(buffer)
    .digest("base64")
    .replace(/=/g, "")
    .replace(/\//g, "-")
    .replace(/\+/, "_");
}
const fileFromBuffer = (mimeType, extension, buffer) => {
  const fid = uuid();
  return {
    buffer,
    sha256: niceHash(buffer),
    hash: fid.replace(/-/g, ""),
    name: `${fid}.${extension}`,
    ext: `.${extension}`,
    mime: mimeType,
    size: (buffer.length / 1000).toFixed(2)
  };
};
module.exports = fileFromBuffer;

import-content/services/utilsのなかにimportMediaFiles.jsを作成し、以下を記述します。

import-content/services/utils/importMediaFiles.js
const _ = require("lodash");
const request = require("request");
const fileFromBuffer = require("./fileFromBuffer");
const { getMediaUrlsFromFieldData } = require("../utils/fieldUtils");

const fetchFiles = url =>
  new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    request({ url, method: "GET", encoding: null }, async (err, res, body) => {
      if (err) {
        reject(err);
      }
      const mimeType = res.headers["content-type"].split(";").shift();
      const parsed = new URL(url);
      const extension = parsed.pathname
        .split(".")
        .pop()
        .toLowerCase();
      resolve(fileFromBuffer(mimeType, extension, body));
    });
  });
const storeFiles = async file => {
  const uploadProviderConfig = await strapi
    .store({
      environment: strapi.config.environment,
      type: "plugin",
      name: "upload"
    })
    .get({ key: "provider" });
  return await strapi.plugins["upload"].services["upload"].upload(
    [file],
    uploadProviderConfig
  );
};
const relateFileToContent = ({
  contentType,
  contentId,
  targetField,
  fileBuffer
}) => {
  fileBuffer.related = [
    {
      refId: contentId,
      ref: contentType,
      source: "content-manager",
      field: targetField
    }
  ];
  return fileBuffer;
};
const importMediaFiles = async (savedContent, sourceItem, importConfig) => {
  const { fieldMapping, contentType } = importConfig;
  const uploadedFileDescriptors = _.mapValues(
    fieldMapping,
    async (mapping, sourceField) => {
      if (mapping.importMediaToField) {
        const urls = getMediaUrlsFromFieldData(sourceItem[sourceField]);
        const fetchPromises = _.uniq(urls).map(fetchFiles);
        const fileBuffers = await Promise.all(fetchPromises);
        const relatedContents = fileBuffers.map(fileBuffer =>
          relateFileToContent({
            contentType,
            contentId: savedContent.id,
            targetField: mapping.importMediaToField,
            fileBuffer
          })
        );
        const storePromises = relatedContents.map(storeFiles);
        const storedFiles = await Promise.all(storePromises);
        console.log(_.flatten(storedFiles));
        return storedFiles;
      }
    }
  );
  return await Promise.all(_.values(uploadedFileDescriptors));
};
module.exports = importMediaFiles;

import-content/services/import-content.jsを変更します。

import-content/services/import-content.js
"use strict";
/** * ImportContent.js service
 * * @description: A set of functions similar to controller's actions to avoid code duplication. */
const { resolveDataFromRequest, getItemsFromData } = require("./utils/utils");
const analyzer = require("./utils/analyzer");
const _ = require("lodash"); // 追加
const importFields = require("./utils/importFields"); // 追加
const importMediaFiles = require("./utils/importMediaFiles"); // 追加

const import_queue = {}; // 追加

const importNextItem = async importConfig => { // 追加
  const sourceItem = import_queue[importConfig.id].shift();
  if (!sourceItem) {
    console.log("import complete");
    await strapi
      .query("importconfig", "import-content")
      .update({ id: importConfig.id }, { ongoing: false });
    return;
  }
  try {
    const importedItem = await importFields(
      sourceItem,
      importConfig.fieldMapping
    );
    const savedContent = await strapi
      .query(importConfig.contentType)
      .create(importedItem);
    const uploadedFiles = await importMediaFiles(
      savedContent,
      sourceItem,
      importConfig
    );
    const fileIds = _.map(_.flatten(uploadedFiles), "id");
    await strapi.query("importeditem", "import-content").create({
      importconfig: importConfig.id,
      ContentId: savedContent.id,
      ContentType: importConfig.contentType,
      importedFiles: { fileIds }
    });
  } catch (e) {
    console.log(e);
  }
  const { IMPORT_THROTTLE } = strapi.plugins["import-content"].config;
  setTimeout(() => importNextItem(importConfig), IMPORT_THROTTLE);
};

module.exports = {
  preAnalyzeImportFile: async ctx => {
    const { dataType, body, options } = await resolveDataFromRequest(ctx);
    const { sourceType, items } = await getItemsFromData({
      dataType,
      body,
      options
    });
    const analysis = analyzer.analyze(sourceType, items);
    return { sourceType, ...analysis };
  },
  importItems: (importConfig, ctx) =>  // 追加
    new Promise(async (resolve, reject) => {
      const { dataType, body } = await resolveDataFromRequest(ctx);
      console.log("importitems", importConfig);
      try {
        const { items } = await getItemsFromData({
          dataType,
          body,
          options: importConfig.options
        });
        import_queue[importConfig.id] = items;
      } catch (error) {
        reject(error);
      }
      resolve({
        status: "import started",
        importConfigId: importConfig.id
      });
      importNextItem(importConfig);
    }),
};

サービスの準備ができたので、controllersに以下の関数を追加します。

import-content/controllers/import-content.js
create: async ctx => {
    const services = strapi.plugins["import-content"].services;
    const importConfig = ctx.request.body;
    importConfig.ongoing = true;
    const record = await strapi
      .query("importconfig", "import-content")
      .create(importConfig);
    console.log("create", record);
    await services["import-content"].importItems(record, ctx);
    ctx.send(record);
}

次に、plugins/import-content/config/routes.jsonに以下を追記します。

import-content/config/routes.json
    {
      "method": "POST",
      "path": "/",
      "handler": "import-content.create",
      "config": {
        "policies": []
      }
    }

ここまでができたら、UI上からCSVファイルを選択して、Anlyze、紐付けをしてRun the Importボタンを押してみてください。コレクションタイプに移動すると、インポートができているはずです。

Dec-13-2020 01-24-27.gif

終わりに

前回の記事と併せて、CSVファイルからデータをインポートする部分を紹介しました。
公式ブログの記事には、詳細な解説もついている他、インポートの取り消し機能やインポート履歴の実装方法も紹介せされていますので、チェックしてみてください。

StrapiでCSVからデータをインポートするプラグインを作る その1

参考元: How to create your own plugin on strapi

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