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UIImageを縮小率に応じてリサイズする

Last updated at Posted at 2018-07-27

overview

(小ネタです)

UIImageViewではなくUIImageの段階でリサイズしたい状況、まれにあったりする。
そのような時は、以下のようなExtensionで対応できる。

detail

UIImage+Resize.swift
import UIKit

protocol ImageResizing {
    func resize(with ratioType: UIImage.ResizeRatioType) -> UIImage!
}

extension UIImage: ImageResizing {
    enum ResizeRatioType {
        case naviIconSize
        case tabIconSize
        
        var ratio: CGFloat {
            switch self {
            case .naviIconSize:
                return 0.9
            case .tabIconSize:
                return 0.75
            }
        }
    }
    
    func resize(with ratioType: UIImage.ResizeRatioType) -> UIImage! {
        return resize(
            with: CGSize(
                width: size.width * ratioType.ratio,
                height: size.height * ratioType.ratio
            )
        )
    }
    
    // MARK: - private
    private func resize(with newSize: CGSize) -> UIImage! {
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(newSize, false, 0.0)
        draw(in: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: newSize.width, height: newSize.height))
        let newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
        return newImage
    }
}

注意点

scale
The scale factor to apply to the bitmap. If you specify a value of 0.0, the scale factor is set to the scale factor of the device’s main screen.

UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(::_:) - Apple Developer

上記の通りで、Asset Catalogなどを利用しているのであれば UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions の第三引数 scale に0.0を渡しておく。
(これにより常に使用デバイスのメインスクリーンスケールが適用される)

usage

通常:

let image = UIImage(named: "star")?.resize(with: .naviIconSize)

Asset catalogから直に呼ぶ場合:

スクリーンショット 2018-07-28 6.30.11.png

SwiftGenの場合:

let image = Asset.MaterialIcon.icClose36pt.image.resize(with: .naviIconSize)

おまけ

使い道は?

  • こういったものを元データには手を入れずにリサイズしたいときとか
  • UIBarButtonItem など直接UIImageViewをいじりづらいときとかに、シュッと使うと吉
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