3
1

Delete article

Deleted articles cannot be recovered.

Draft of this article would be also deleted.

Are you sure you want to delete this article?

More than 5 years have passed since last update.

purejavacommを利用したシリアル通信サンプル

Last updated at Posted at 2019-02-19

はじめに

先日、"Javaのシリアル通信ライブラリRXTXの課題と代替調査"で紹介した"PureJavaComm"のサンプルを紹介します。
実際は"PureJavaComm"に加えて、"netty-transport-purejavacomm"も利用しています。

サンプル

maven

pom.xmlにpurejavacommを追加します。
また、"netty-transport-purejavacomm"はコピペして使っています。

pom.xml
...
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>io.netty</groupId>
			<artifactId>netty-all</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.github.purejavacomm/purejavacomm -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.github.purejavacomm</groupId>
			<artifactId>purejavacomm</artifactId>
			<version>1.0.2.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>
...

Javaソース

今回は単純にCOM5に接続して、テキストを受信し続けるサンプルを作成しています。
COM5には、手持ちのMONOWireless社のTWE-Lite-USBを利用しました。

PureJavaCommClient.java
package net.kyosho.serial.pjc;

import java.util.Enumeration;

import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.oio.OioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.handler.codec.LineBasedFrameDecoder;
import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder;
import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder;
import purejavacomm.CommPortIdentifier;

public final class PureJavaCommClient {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		CommPortIdentifier portid = null;
		Enumeration<CommPortIdentifier> e = CommPortIdentifier.getPortIdentifiers();
		while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
			portid = (CommPortIdentifier) e.nextElement();
			System.out.println("found " + portid.getName());
		}
		EventLoopGroup group = new OioEventLoopGroup();
		try {
			Bootstrap b = new Bootstrap();
			b.group(group).channel(PureJavaCommChannel.class).handler(new ChannelInitializer<PureJavaCommChannel>() {
				@Override
				public void initChannel(PureJavaCommChannel ch) throws Exception {
					ch.config().setBaudrate(115200).setParitybit(Paritybit.NONE).setStopbits(Stopbits.STOPBITS_1);
					ch.pipeline().addLast(new LineBasedFrameDecoder(32768), new StringEncoder(), new StringDecoder(),
							new PureJavaCommClientHandler());
				}
			});

			ChannelFuture f = b.connect(new PureJavaCommDeviceAddress("COM5")).sync();

			f.channel().closeFuture().sync();
		} finally {
			group.shutdownGracefully();
		}
	}

	private PureJavaCommClient() {
	}
}
PureJavaCommClientHandler.java
package net.kyosho.serial.pjc;

import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.SimpleChannelInboundHandler;

public class PureJavaCommClientHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler<String> {

	@Override
	public void channelActive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) {
		ctx.writeAndFlush("AT\n");
	}

	@Override
	public void channelRead0(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, String msg) throws Exception {
		if ("OK".equals(msg)) {
			System.out.println("Serial port responded to AT");
		} else {
			System.out.println("Serial port responded with not-OK: " + msg);
		}
//		ctx.close();
	}
}

実行結果

実行すると以下の出力が得られます。
とりあえず、TWE-Lite-USBは1秒間隔でカウンタを出力しているのが読み取れています。
よし!繋がってる!

output
found COM5
found COM1
found COM3
Serial port responded with not-OK: ::ts=2743
Serial port responded with not-OK: ::ts=2744
Serial port responded with not-OK: ::ts=2745
Serial port responded with not-OK: ::ts=2746
Serial port responded with not-OK: ::ts=2747
Serial port responded with not-OK: ::ts=2748

評価

"netty-transport-purejavacomm"をコピペして使わないといけないのは、ちょっと気になるところですが、ネイティブライブラリを意識しなくてよいので気楽です。
お手軽に通信してみたいときにいかがでしょうか?

3
1
0

Register as a new user and use Qiita more conveniently

  1. You get articles that match your needs
  2. You can efficiently read back useful information
  3. You can use dark theme
What you can do with signing up
3
1

Delete article

Deleted articles cannot be recovered.

Draft of this article would be also deleted.

Are you sure you want to delete this article?