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mp3のタグ(ID3v1)をRubyで読み込む(ライブラリ不使用)

Last updated at Posted at 2021-01-19

ソースコード

mp3tagID3V1read.rb

#!/usr/bin/ruby

if ARGV.size() == 0 then
  print "need an argument."
else
  if File.exist?(ARGV[0]) then
    stat = File.stat(ARGV[0])
    a = File.binread(ARGV[0], 128, stat.size-128)
    
    if (a[0..2]=="TAG") then
      title   = a[ 3..32].force_encoding("Shift_JIS").rstrip
      artist  = a[33..62].force_encoding("Shift_JIS").rstrip
      album   = a[63..92].force_encoding("Shift_JIS").rstrip
      yearStr = a[93..96].rstrip
      trackMark = a[125]
      genreNo = a[127]

      if trackMark == "\0" then
        # track info exists
        comment = a[97..124].force_encoding("Shift_JIS").rstrip
        trackNo = (a[126].bytes)[0].to_s
      else
        comment = a[97..126].force_encoding("Shift_JIS").rstrip
        trackNo = ""
      end

      print "track : <" + trackNo + ">\n"
      print "album : <" + album   + ">\n"
      print "artist: <" + artist  + ">\n"
      print "title : <" + title   + ">\n"
      print "year  : <" + yearStr + ">\n"
      print "comment: <" + comment +">\n"
    end
  end
end

※拡張子チェックとファイルサイズチェック入れ忘れた・・

所感

久々にRuby書いてみた。

binreadで得られるデータの型が、配列ではなく、ASCII-8BITエンコーディングのstringっていうややこしさよ。
ただ、添え字の書きやすさ・見やすさがイイ。これに慣れるとSubstringとかで切り出すのダルくなりそう。

環境

OS : Windows 10
Ruby 2.6.5 (C:\Ruby26-x64\bin\ruby.exe)

参考

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