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概要

TryHackMe「Active Directory Basics」のWalkthroughです。

Task2

Q1.In a Windows domain, credentials are stored in a centralised repository called...

A.Active Directory

Q2.The server in charge of running the Active Directory services is called...

A.Domain Controller

Task3

Q1.Which group normally administrates all computers and resources in a domain?

A.Domain Admins

Q2.What would be the name of the machine account associated with a machine named TOM-PC?

命名規則により最後に$が付きます。

image.png

A.TOM-PC$

Q3.Suppose our company creates a new department for Quality Assurance. What type of containers should we use to group all Quality Assurance users so that policies can be applied consistently to them?

A.Organizational Units

Task4

Q1.What was the flag found on Sophie's desktop?

Active Directory Users and Computers->View->Advanced Featuresにチェックを入れます。

image.png

Research and Development->Properties->ObjectからProtect object from acciental deletionのチェックを外します。

image.png

Research and Developmentを削除します。

image.png

Sales->Delegate Control画面へ遷移します。

image.png

image.png

Addボタンをクリックし、phillipユーザーを追加します。

image.png

パスワードリセット権限にチェックを入れ設定します。

image.png

phillipにRDPで接続します。

image.png

PowerShellからsophieアカウントのパスワードをリセットします。

image.png

sophieへRDPで接続し、デスクトップのファイルからフラグを入手できました。

image.png

A.THM{thanks_for_contacting_support}

Q2.The process of granting privileges to a user over some OU or other AD Object is called...

A.delegation

Task5

Q1.After organising the available computers, how many ended up in the Workstations OU?

thm.localにOUを追加します。

image.png

Workstations,ServersというOUを2つ追加します。

image.png

Computersのラップトップ,PCはWorkstationsにサーバーはServersに移動させます。

image.png

Workstationsのコンピュータは7個になりました。

image.png

A.7

Q2.Is it recommendable to create separate OUs for Servers and Workstations? (yay/nay)

A.yay

Task6

Q1.What is the name of the network share used to distribute GPOs to domain machines?

A.SYSVOL

Q2.Can a GPO be used to apply settings to users and computers? (yay/nay)

A.yay

Task7

Q1.Will a current version of Windows use NetNTLM as the preferred authentication protocol by default? (yay/nay)

A.nay

Q2.When referring to Kerberos, what type of ticket allows us to request further tickets known as TGS?

A.Ticket Granting Ticket

Q3.When using NetNTLM, is a user's password transmitted over the network at any point? (yay/nay)

A.nay

Task8

Q1.What is a group of Windows domains that share the same namespace called?

A.Tree

Q2.What should be configured between two domains for a user in Domain A to access a resource in Domain B?

A.****

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