Date Every Day: マイニングプロセスにおける品質予測

tldr

KggleのQuality Prediction in a Mining ProcessをMining Quality Prediction - Data Every Day #039に沿ってやっていきます。

実行環境はGoogle Colaboratorです。

インポート

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns

import sklearn.preprocessing as sp
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
import sklearn.linear_model as slm

import tensorflow as tf

データのダウンロード

Google Driveをマウントします。

from google.colab import drive
drive.mount('/content/drive')

Mounted at /content/drive

KaggleのAPIクライアントを初期化し、認証します。
認証情報はGoogle Drive内（/content/drive/My Drive/Colab Notebooks/Kaggle）にkaggle.jsonとして置いてあります。

import os
kaggle_path = "/content/drive/My Drive/Colab Notebooks/Kaggle"
os.environ['KAGGLE_CONFIG_DIR'] = kaggle_path

from kaggle.api.kaggle_api_extended import KaggleApi
api = KaggleApi()
api.authenticate() 

Kaggle APIを使ってデータをダウンロードします。

dataset_id = 'edumagalhaes/quality-prediction-in-a-mining-process'
dataset = api.dataset_list_files(dataset_id)
file_name = dataset.files[0].name
file_path = os.path.join(api.get_default_download_dir(), file_name)
file_path

'/content/MiningProcess_Flotation_Plant_Database.csv'

api.dataset_download_file(dataset_id, file_name, force=True, quiet=False)

 10%|▉         | 5.00M/50.9M [00:00<00:00, 50.0MB/s]

Downloading MiningProcess_Flotation_Plant_Database.csv.zip to /content


100%|██████████| 50.9M/50.9M [00:00<00:00, 87.3MB/s]










True

データの読み込み

Pedumagalhaes/quality-prediction-in-a-mining-processadasを使ってダウンロードしてきたCSVファイルを読み込みます。

data = pd.read_csv(file_path+'.zip')

data

	date	% Iron Feed	% Silica Feed	Starch Flow	Amina Flow	Ore Pulp Flow	Ore Pulp pH	Ore Pulp Density	Flotation Column 01 Air Flow	Flotation Column 02 Air Flow	Flotation Column 03 Air Flow	Flotation Column 04 Air Flow	Flotation Column 05 Air Flow	Flotation Column 06 Air Flow	Flotation Column 07 Air Flow	Flotation Column 01 Level	Flotation Column 02 Level	Flotation Column 03 Level	Flotation Column 04 Level	Flotation Column 05 Level	Flotation Column 06 Level	Flotation Column 07 Level	% Iron Concentrate	% Silica Concentrate
0	2017-03-10 01:00:00	55,2	16,98	3019,53	557,434	395,713	10,0664	1,74	249,214	253,235	250,576	295,096	306,4	250,225	250,884	457,396	432,962	424,954	443,558	502,255	446,37	523,344	66,91	1,31
1	2017-03-10 01:00:00	55,2	16,98	3024,41	563,965	397,383	10,0672	1,74	249,719	250,532	250,862	295,096	306,4	250,137	248,994	451,891	429,56	432,939	448,086	496,363	445,922	498,075	66,91	1,31
2	2017-03-10 01:00:00	55,2	16,98	3043,46	568,054	399,668	10,068	1,74	249,741	247,874	250,313	295,096	306,4	251,345	248,071	451,24	468,927	434,61	449,688	484,411	447,826	458,567	66,91	1,31
3	2017-03-10 01:00:00	55,2	16,98	3047,36	568,665	397,939	10,0689	1,74	249,917	254,487	250,049	295,096	306,4	250,422	251,147	452,441	458,165	442,865	446,21	471,411	437,69	427,669	66,91	1,31
4	2017-03-10 01:00:00	55,2	16,98	3033,69	558,167	400,254	10,0697	1,74	250,203	252,136	249,895	295,096	306,4	249,983	248,928	452,441	452,9	450,523	453,67	462,598	443,682	425,679	66,91	1,31
...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
737448	2017-09-09 23:00:00	49,75	23,2	2710,94	441,052	386,57	9,62129	1,65365	302,344	298,786	299,163	299,92	299,623	346,794	313,695	392,16	430,702	872,008	418,725	497,548	446,357	416,892	64,27	1,71
737449	2017-09-09 23:00:00	49,75	23,2	2692,01	473,436	384,939	9,62063	1,65352	303,013	301,879	299,487	299,71	300,465	330,023	236,7	401,505	404,616	864,409	418,377	506,398	372,995	426,337	64,27	1,71
737450	2017-09-09 23:00:00	49,75	23,2	2692,2	500,488	383,496	9,61874	1,65338	303,662	307,397	299,487	299,927	299,707	329,59	225,879	408,899	399,316	867,598	419,531	503,414	336,035	433,13	64,27	1,71
737451	2017-09-09 23:00:00	49,75	23,2	1164,12	491,548	384,976	9,61686	1,65324	302,55	301,959	298,045	299,372	298,819	351,453	308,115	405,107	466,832	876,591	407,299	502,301	340,844	433,966	64,27	1,71
737452	2017-09-09 23:00:00	49,75	23,2	1164,12	468,019	384,801	9,61497	1,6531	300,355	292,865	298,625	298,717	297,395	362,464	308,115	413,754	514,143	881,323	378,969	500,1	374,354	441,182	64,27	1,71

737453 rows × 24 columns

下準備

for column in data.columns:
    data[column] = data[column].apply(lambda x: x.replace(',', '.'))

import re
data['date'] = data['date'].apply(lambda x: re.search('[0-9]*-[0-9]*', x).group(0))
data['Year'] = data['date'].apply(lambda x: re.search('^[^-]*', x).group(0))
data['Month'] = data['date'].apply(lambda x: re.search('[^-]*$', x).group(0))

data = data.drop('date', axis=1)

data

	% Iron Feed	% Silica Feed	Starch Flow	Amina Flow	Ore Pulp Flow	Ore Pulp pH	Ore Pulp Density	Flotation Column 01 Air Flow	Flotation Column 02 Air Flow	Flotation Column 03 Air Flow	Flotation Column 04 Air Flow	Flotation Column 05 Air Flow	Flotation Column 06 Air Flow	Flotation Column 07 Air Flow	Flotation Column 01 Level	Flotation Column 02 Level	Flotation Column 03 Level	Flotation Column 04 Level	Flotation Column 05 Level	Flotation Column 06 Level	Flotation Column 07 Level	% Iron Concentrate	% Silica Concentrate	Year	Month
0	55.2	16.98	3019.53	557.434	395.713	10.0664	1.74	249.214	253.235	250.576	295.096	306.4	250.225	250.884	457.396	432.962	424.954	443.558	502.255	446.37	523.344	66.91	1.31	2017	03
1	55.2	16.98	3024.41	563.965	397.383	10.0672	1.74	249.719	250.532	250.862	295.096	306.4	250.137	248.994	451.891	429.56	432.939	448.086	496.363	445.922	498.075	66.91	1.31	2017	03
2	55.2	16.98	3043.46	568.054	399.668	10.068	1.74	249.741	247.874	250.313	295.096	306.4	251.345	248.071	451.24	468.927	434.61	449.688	484.411	447.826	458.567	66.91	1.31	2017	03
3	55.2	16.98	3047.36	568.665	397.939	10.0689	1.74	249.917	254.487	250.049	295.096	306.4	250.422	251.147	452.441	458.165	442.865	446.21	471.411	437.69	427.669	66.91	1.31	2017	03
4	55.2	16.98	3033.69	558.167	400.254	10.0697	1.74	250.203	252.136	249.895	295.096	306.4	249.983	248.928	452.441	452.9	450.523	453.67	462.598	443.682	425.679	66.91	1.31	2017	03
...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
737448	49.75	23.2	2710.94	441.052	386.57	9.62129	1.65365	302.344	298.786	299.163	299.92	299.623	346.794	313.695	392.16	430.702	872.008	418.725	497.548	446.357	416.892	64.27	1.71	2017	09
737449	49.75	23.2	2692.01	473.436	384.939	9.62063	1.65352	303.013	301.879	299.487	299.71	300.465	330.023	236.7	401.505	404.616	864.409	418.377	506.398	372.995	426.337	64.27	1.71	2017	09
737450	49.75	23.2	2692.2	500.488	383.496	9.61874	1.65338	303.662	307.397	299.487	299.927	299.707	329.59	225.879	408.899	399.316	867.598	419.531	503.414	336.035	433.13	64.27	1.71	2017	09
737451	49.75	23.2	1164.12	491.548	384.976	9.61686	1.65324	302.55	301.959	298.045	299.372	298.819	351.453	308.115	405.107	466.832	876.591	407.299	502.301	340.844	433.966	64.27	1.71	2017	09
737452	49.75	23.2	1164.12	468.019	384.801	9.61497	1.6531	300.355	292.865	298.625	298.717	297.395	362.464	308.115	413.754	514.143	881.323	378.969	500.1	374.354	441.182	64.27	1.71	2017	09

737453 rows × 25 columns

data['Year'].unique()

array(['2017'], dtype=object)

data = data.drop('Year', axis=1)

データの分割

target = '% Silica Concentrate'

y = data[target]
X_n = data.drop([target, '% Iron Concentrate'], axis=1)
X_i = data.drop([target], axis=1)

スケーリング

scaler = sp.StandardScaler()
X_n = scaler.fit_transform(X_n)
X_i = scaler.fit_transform(X_i)

X_n_train, X_n_test, y_n_train, y_n_test = train_test_split(X_n, y, train_size=0.7)
X_i_train, X_i_test, y_i_train, y_i_test = train_test_split(X_i, y, train_size=0.7)

トレーニング

model_n = slm.LinearRegression()
model_i = slm.LinearRegression()

model_n.fit(X_n_train, y_n_train)
print('Model without iron R^2 Score:', model_n.score(X_n_test, y_n_test))

Model without iron R^2 Score: 0.15409635166200997

model_i.fit(X_i_train, y_i_train)
print('Model with iron R^2 Score:', model_i.score(X_i_test, y_i_test))

Model with iron R^2 Score: 0.6875874592764709