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RailsのResourcesでNestしてshallow: trueしたresourcesをAngularJSの$resourceで扱う

Last updated at Posted at 2014-09-20

例えばこういう感じのresourcesを定義したとする。
APIの例。newとeditは省いた。

routes.rb
namespace :api, defaults: { format: :json } do
  resources :reports, shallow: true do
    resources :comments, except: [:new, :edit]
  end
end

定義されるルーティングはこうなる。reportsのは話に関係ないので省略

GET	/api/reports/:report_id/comments(.:format)	api/comments#index {:format=>:json}

POST /api/reports/:report_id/comments(.:format)	api/comments#create {:format=>:json}

GET	/api/comments/:id(.:format)	api/comments#show {:format=>:json}

PATCH	/api/comments/:id(.:format)	api/comments#update {:format=>:json}

PUT	/api/comments/:id(.:format)	api/comments#update {:format=>:json}

DELETE	/api/comments/:id(.:format)	api/comments#destroy {:format=>:json}

Railsではよくあるパターンだと思う。
このコメントのresourceをAngularJSの$resourceで使いたい。

$resourceでよく見かけるサンプルだとシンプルなものが多い。
こういったことは出来ないんだろうかと、AngularJSのリファレンスで$resourceの項目を見てみたら、ちゃんとやり方が書いてあった。

url – {string} – action specific url override. The url templating is supported just like for the resource-level urls.

$resourceの第3引数のactionsでurlをoverrideすればよいと。

やってみた。
下記はqueryとかsaveとか自動のやつは無視してRails的なactionを定義

Comment.coffee
'use strict'

angular.module('myApp')
.factory 'Comment', ($resource) ->
  $resource("/api/comments/:commentId", {commentId: "@id", reportId: "@report_id"}, {
    index: {method: "GET", url: "/api/reports/:reportId/comments", isArray: true}
    create: {method: "POST", url: "/api/reports/:reportId/comments"}
    update: {method: "PATCH",params: {commentId: "@id"}}
    show: { method: "GET",params: {commentId: "@id"}}
    destroy: {method: "DELETE",params: {commentId: "@id"}}
  })


使う例

sample.coffee
angular.module('myApp')
.controller "SampleCtrl", ($scope, $stateParams, Comment) ->
  $scope.comments = Comment.index(reportId: $stateParams.reportId)

  $scope.comment = new Comment(report_id: $stateParams.reportId)

  $scope.save = ->
    $scope.comment.$create((comment)->
      # do something
 

上記の場合だと、report_idとreportIdでもにょってしまうので、サービス側でもう少しラップしてオブジェクトの引数ではなく、パラメータで渡した方が幸せになれるかもしれない。

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