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【Ruby/Rails】定数の定義と管理方法

Posted at

config gemを使う

config/settings/development.ymlなどファイルを作成して環境ごとに管理する。

下記のように呼び出して使える。

Settings.SERVICE_NAME
#=> "hoge_app"

Settings[:SERVICE_NAME]
#=> "hoge_app"

クラス内で定義

文脈としてあるクラスの中だけで使われるような定数はそのクラスに定義する。
freezeを忘れずに!

model/post.rb
class Post < ApplicationRecord
...
  MAX_COMMENT_COUNT = 100.freeze
...
end

参考

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