Compiling Maxima from source.
https://github.com/maths/moodle-qtype_stack/blob/master/doc/en/Installation/Maxima.md

ccコマンドが要るらしい。gccから始めて見る。

macOS

$ docker run -v /Users/Administrator/work:/home/work -it gcc  /bin/bash

or

$ docker run -v /Users/Administrator/work:/home/work -it kaizenjapan/gcc  /bin/bash

起動後、/home/maxima/srcがなければ作成する。

docker/ubuntu

# cd /home
# mkdir maxima
# cd maxima
# mkdir src
# cd /home/maxima/src
# wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/sbcl/files/sbcl/1.5.7/sbcl-1.5.7-source.tar.bz2
--2019-10-14 09:55:09--  https://sourceforge.net/projects/sbcl/files/sbcl/1.5.7/sbcl-1.5.7-source.tar.bz2
Resolving sourceforge.net (sourceforge.net)... 216.105.38.13
Connecting to sourceforge.net (sourceforge.net)|216.105.38.13|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 301 Moved Permanently
Location: https://sourceforge.net/projects/sbcl/files/sbcl/1.5.7/sbcl-1.5.7-source.tar.bz2/ [following]
--2019-10-14 09:55:10--  https://sourceforge.net/projects/sbcl/files/sbcl/1.5.7/sbcl-1.5.7-source.tar.bz2/
Connecting to sourceforge.net (sourceforge.net)|216.105.38.13|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
Location: https://sourceforge.net/projects/sbcl/files/sbcl/1.5.7/sbcl-1.5.7-source.tar.bz2/download [following]
--2019-10-14 09:55:11--  https://sourceforge.net/projects/sbcl/files/sbcl/1.5.7/sbcl-1.5.7-source.tar.bz2/download
Connecting to sourceforge.net (sourceforge.net)|216.105.38.13|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
Location: https://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/sbcl/sbcl/1.5.7/sbcl-1.5.7-source.tar.bz2?r=&ts=1571046911&use_mirror=jaist [following]
--2019-10-14 09:55:11--  https://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/sbcl/sbcl/1.5.7/sbcl-1.5.7-source.tar.bz2?r=&ts=1571046911&use_mirror=jaist
Resolving downloads.sourceforge.net (downloads.sourceforge.net)... 216.105.38.13
Connecting to downloads.sourceforge.net (downloads.sourceforge.net)|216.105.38.13|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
Location: https://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/sbcl/sbcl/1.5.7/sbcl-1.5.7-source.tar.bz2 [following]
--2019-10-14 09:55:12--  https://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/sbcl/sbcl/1.5.7/sbcl-1.5.7-source.tar.bz2
Resolving jaist.dl.sourceforge.net (jaist.dl.sourceforge.net)... 150.65.7.130, 2001:df0:2ed:feed::feed
Connecting to jaist.dl.sourceforge.net (jaist.dl.sourceforge.net)|150.65.7.130|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 6438048 (6.1M) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: 'sbcl-1.5.7-source.tar.bz2'

sbcl-1.5.7-source.tar.bz2                    100%[=============================================================================================>]   6.14M   710KB/s    in 12s     

2019-10-14 09:55:24 (517 KB/s) - 'sbcl-1.5.7-source.tar.bz2' saved [6438048/6438048]

# tar -xf sbcl-1.5.7-source.tar.bz2

macOS

$  docker commit 2141266bbd84 kaizenjapan/sbcl
$ docker push kaizenjapan/sbcl

一旦hubに保存。続きは、

docker/ubuntu

# cd sbcl-1.5.7

# ./make-config.sh 
rm -f *~ *.bak *.orig \#*\# .\#* texput.log *.fasl
rm -rf sbcl asdf "docstrings/"
rm -f  sbcl.html asdf.html
rm -f contrib-docs.texi-temp
rm -f package-locks.texi-temp
rm -f variables.texinfo
rm -f sbcl.ps asdf.ps sbcl.pdf asdf.pdf html-stamp tempfiles-stamp
rm -f asdf.aux asdf.cp asdf.cps asdf.fn asdf.fns asdf.ky asdf.log asdf.pg asdf.toc asdf.tp asdf.tps asdf.vr asdf.vrs sbcl.aux sbcl.cp sbcl.cps sbcl.fn sbcl.fns sbcl.ky sbcl.log sbcl.pg sbcl.toc sbcl.tp sbcl.tps sbcl.vr sbcl.vrs 
rm -f sbcl.info sbcl.info-* asdf.info
rm -rf *.include *.info *.pdf *~ *.cp *.fn *.ky *.log *.pg *.toc \
	*.tp *.vr *.aux *.eps *.png *.dvi *.ps *.txt *.fns \
	html-stamp sbcl-internals/
//entering make-config.sh
//ensuring the existence of output/ directory
//guessing default target CPU architecture from host architecture
//setting up CPU-architecture-dependent information
sbcl_arch="x86-64"
//initializing /home/maxima/src/sbcl-1.5.7/build-features.lisp-expr
//initializing /home/maxima/src/sbcl-1.5.7/local-target-features.lisp-expr
//setting up OS-dependent information
make: Entering directory '/home/maxima/src/sbcl-1.5.7/tools-for-build'
cc -Wunused-parameter -fno-omit-frame-pointer -momit-leaf-frame-pointer -include memcpy.h -I../src/runtime   determine-endianness.c  -ldl -o determine-endianness
make: Leaving directory '/home/maxima/src/sbcl-1.5.7/tools-for-build'
//finishing /home/maxima/src/sbcl-1.5.7/local-target-features.lisp-expr

# ./make.sh
rm -f *~ *.bak *.orig \#*\# .\#* texput.log *.fasl
rm -rf sbcl asdf "docstrings/"
rm -f  sbcl.html asdf.html
rm -f contrib-docs.texi-temp
rm -f package-locks.texi-temp
rm -f variables.texinfo
rm -f sbcl.ps asdf.ps sbcl.pdf asdf.pdf html-stamp tempfiles-stamp
rm -f asdf.aux asdf.cp asdf.cps asdf.fn asdf.fns asdf.ky asdf.log asdf.pg asdf.toc asdf.tp asdf.tps asdf.vr asdf.vrs sbcl.aux sbcl.cp sbcl.cps sbcl.fn sbcl.fns sbcl.ky sbcl.log sbcl.pg sbcl.toc sbcl.tp sbcl.tps sbcl.vr sbcl.vrs 
rm -f sbcl.info sbcl.info-* asdf.info
rm -rf *.include *.info *.pdf *~ *.cp *.fn *.ky *.log *.pg *.toc \
	*.tp *.vr *.aux *.eps *.png *.dvi *.ps *.txt *.fns \
	html-stamp sbcl-internals/
//entering make-config.sh
//ensuring the existence of output/ directory
//guessing default target CPU architecture from host architecture
//setting up CPU-architecture-dependent information
sbcl_arch="x86-64"
//initializing /home/maxima/src/sbcl-1.5.7/build-features.lisp-expr
//initializing /home/maxima/src/sbcl-1.5.7/local-target-features.lisp-expr
//setting up OS-dependent information
make: Entering directory '/home/maxima/src/sbcl-1.5.7/tools-for-build'
cc -Wunused-parameter -fno-omit-frame-pointer -momit-leaf-frame-pointer -include memcpy.h -I../src/runtime   determine-endianness.c  -ldl -o determine-endianness
make: Leaving directory '/home/maxima/src/sbcl-1.5.7/tools-for-build'
//finishing /home/maxima/src/sbcl-1.5.7/local-target-features.lisp-expr
//Starting build: Mon Oct 14 10:46:04 UTC 2019
//Options: --prefix='/usr/local' --xc-host='sbcl --no-userinit --no-sysinit'
./make.sh: 38: ./make.sh: sbcl: not found

make-config.sh 確認。

make-config.sh

#!/bin/sh
set -e

# The make-config.sh script uses information about the target machine
# to set things up for compilation. It's vaguely like a stripped-down
# version of autoconf. It's intended to be run as part of make.sh. The
# only time you'd want to run it by itself is if you're trying to
# cross-compile the system or if you're doing some kind of
# troubleshooting.

# This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
# more information.
#
# This software is derived from the CMU CL system, which was
# written at Carnegie Mellon University and released into the
# public domain. The software is in the public domain and is
# provided with absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS
# files for more information.

print_help="no"

if [ "$OSTYPE" = "cygwin" -o "$OSTYPE" = "msys" ]
then
    SBCL_PREFIX="$PROGRAMFILES/sbcl"
else
    SBCL_PREFIX="/usr/local"
fi
SBCL_XC_HOST="sbcl --no-userinit --no-sysinit"
export SBCL_XC_HOST

# Parse command-line options.
bad_option() {
    echo $1
    echo "Enter \"$0 --help\" for list of valid options."
    exit 1
}

WITH_FEATURES=""
WITHOUT_FEATURES=""
FANCY_FEATURES=":sb-core-compression :sb-xref-for-internals"
BUILD_FEATURES=""

fancy=false
some_options=false
for option
do
  optarg_ok=true
  # Split --foo=bar into --foo and bar.
  case $option in
      *=*)
        # For ease of scripting skip valued options with empty
        # values.
        optarg=`expr "X$option" : '[^=]*=\(.*\)'` || optarg_ok=false
        option=`expr "X$option" : 'X\([^=]*=\).*'`
        ;;
      --with*|--build*)
        optarg=`expr "X$option" : 'X--[^-]*-\(.*\)'` \
            || bad_option "Malformed feature toggle: $option"
        option=`expr "X$option" : 'X\(--[^-]*\).*'`
        ;;
      *)
        optarg=""
        ;;
  esac

  case $option in
      --help | -help | -h)
        print_help="yes" ;;
      --prefix=)
        $optarg_ok && SBCL_PREFIX=$optarg
        ;;
      --arch=)
        $oparg_ok && SBCL_ARCH=$optarg
        ;;
      --xc-host=)
        $optarg_ok && SBCL_XC_HOST=$optarg
        ;;
      --host-location=)
        $optarg_ok && SBCL_HOST_LOCATION=$optarg
        ;;
      --target-location=)
        $optarg_ok && SBCL_TARGET_LOCATION=$optarg
        ;;
      --dynamic-space-size=)
        $optarg_ok && SBCL_DYNAMIC_SPACE_SIZE=$optarg
	;;
      --with)
        WITH_FEATURES="$WITH_FEATURES :$optarg"
        ;;
      --without)
        WITHOUT_FEATURES="$WITHOUT_FEATURES :$optarg"
	;;
      --fancy)
        WITH_FEATURES="$WITH_FEATURES $FANCY_FEATURES"
        BUILD_FEATURES="$BUILD_FEATURES :sb-after-xc-core"
        # Lower down we add :sb-thread for platforms where it can be built.
        fancy=true
        ;;
      --build)
        BUILD_FEATURES="$BUILD_FEATURES :$optarg"
        ;;
      -*)
        bad_option "Unknown command-line option to $0: \"$option\""
        ;;
      *)
        if $some_options
        then
            bad_option "Unknown command-line option to $0: \"$option\""
        else
            legacy_xc_spec=$option
        fi
        ;;
  esac
  some_options=true
done

if (test -f customize-target-features.lisp && \
    (test -n "$WITH_FEATURES" || test -n "$WITHOUT_FEATURES"))
then
    # Actually there's no reason why it would not work, but it would
    # be confusing to say --with-thread only to have it turned off by
    # customize-target-features.lisp...
    echo "ERROR: Both customize-target-features.lisp, and feature-options"
    echo "to make.sh present -- cannot use both at the same time."
    exit 1
fi

# Previously XC host was provided as a positional argument.
if test -n "$legacy_xc_spec"
then
    SBCL_XC_HOST="$legacy_xc_spec"
fi

if test "$print_help" = "yes"
then
  cat <<EOF
\`make.sh' drives the SBCL build.

Usage: $0 [OPTION]...

  Important: make.sh does not currently control the entirety of the
  build: configuration file customize-target-features.lisp and certain
  environment variables play a role as well. see file INSTALL for
  details.

Options:
  -h, --help           Display this help and exit.

  --prefix=<path>      Specify the install location.

      Script install.sh installs SBCL under the specified prefix
      path: runtime as prefix/bin/sbcl, additional files under
      prefix/lib/sbcl, and documentation under prefix/share.

      This option also affects the binaries: built-in default for
      SBCL_HOME is: prefix/lib/sbcl/

      Default prefix is: /usr/local

  --dynamic-space-size=<size> Default dynamic-space size for target.

      This specifies the default dynamic-space size for the SBCL
      being built. If you need to control the dynamic-space size
      of the host SBCL, use the --xc-host option.

      If not provided, the default is platform-specific. <size> is
      taken to be megabytes unless explicitly suffixed with Gb in
      order to specify the size in gigabytes.

  --with-<feature>     Build with specified feature.
  --without-<feature>  Build wihout the specfied feature.

  --fancy              Build with several optional features:

                           $FANCY_FEATURES

                       Plus threading on platforms which support it.

  --arch=<string>      Specify the architecture to build for.

      Mainly for doing x86 builds on x86-64.

  --xc-host=<string>   Specify the Common Lisp compilation host.

      The string provided should be a command to invoke the
      cross-compilation Lisp system in such a way, that it reads
      commands from standard input, and terminates when it reaches end
      of file on standard input.

      Examples:

       "sbcl --disable-debugger --no-sysinit --no-userinit"
                  Use an existing SBCL binary as a cross-compilation
                  host even though you have stuff in your
                  initialization files which makes it behave in such a
                  non-standard way that it keeps the build from
                  working. Also disable the debugger instead of
                  waiting endlessly for a programmer to help it out
                  with input on *DEBUG-IO*. (This is the default.)

       "sbcl"
                  Use an existing SBCL binary as a cross-compilation
                  host, including your initialization files and
                  building with the debugger enabled. Not recommended
                  for casual users.

       "lisp -noinit -batch"
                  Use an existing CMU CL binary as a cross-compilation
                  host when you have weird things in your .cmucl-init
                  file.

  --host-location=<string> Location of the source directory on compilation host

      The string is passed to the command rsync to transfer the
      necessary files between the target and host directories during
      the make-target-*.sh steps of cross-compilation (cf. make.sh)

      Examples:

       user@host-machine:/home/user/sbcl
                  Transfer the files to/from directory /home/user/sbcl
                  on host-machine.

EOF
  exit 1
fi

# Running make.sh with different options without clean.sh in the middle
# can break things.
sh clean.sh

mkdir -p output
# Save prefix for make and install.sh.
echo "SBCL_PREFIX='$SBCL_PREFIX'" > output/prefix.def
echo "$SBCL_DYNAMIC_SPACE_SIZE" > output/dynamic-space-size.txt

# FIXME: Tweak this script, and the rest of the system, to support
# a second bootstrapping pass in which the cross-compilation host is
# known to be SBCL itself, so that the cross-compiler can do some
# optimizations (especially specializable arrays) that it doesn't
# know how to implement how in a portable way. (Or maybe that wouldn't
# require a second pass, just testing at build-the-cross-compiler time
# whether the cross-compilation host returns suitable values from
# UPGRADED-ARRAY-ELEMENT-TYPE?)

. ./find-gnumake.sh
find_gnumake

./generate-version.sh

# Now that we've done our option parsing and found various
# dependencies, write them out to a file to be sourced by other
# scripts.

echo "GNUMAKE=\"$GNUMAKE\"; export GNUMAKE" >> output/build-config
echo "SBCL_XC_HOST=\"$SBCL_XC_HOST\"; export SBCL_XC_HOST" >> output/build-config
echo "legacy_xc_spec=\"$legacy_xc_spec\"; export legacy_xc_spec" >> output/build-config
if [ -n "$SBCL_HOST_LOCATION" ]; then
    echo "SBCL_HOST_LOCATION=\"$SBCL_HOST_LOCATION\"; export SBCL_HOST_LOCATION" >> output/build-config
fi
if [ -n "$SBCL_TARGET_LOCATION" ]; then
    echo "SBCL_TARGET_LOCATION=\"$SBCL_TARGET_LOCATION\"; export SBCL_TARGET_LOCATION" >> output/build-config
fi

# And now, sorting out the per-target dependencies...

case `uname` in
    Linux)
        sbcl_os="linux"
        ;;
    *BSD)
        case `uname` in
            FreeBSD)
                sbcl_os="freebsd"
                ;;
            GNU/kFreeBSD)
                sbcl_os="gnu-kfreebsd"
                ;;
            OpenBSD)
                sbcl_os="openbsd"
                ;;
            NetBSD)
                sbcl_os="netbsd"
                ;;
            *)
                echo unsupported BSD variant: `uname`
                exit 1
                ;;
        esac
        ;;
    DragonFly)
	sbcl_os="dragonfly"
	;;
    Darwin)
        sbcl_os="darwin"
        ;;
    SunOS)
        sbcl_os="sunos"
        ;;
    CYGWIN* | WindowsNT | MINGW* | MSYS*)
        sbcl_os="win32"
        ;;
    HP-UX)
        sbcl_os="hpux"
        ;;
    Haiku)
        sbcl_os="haiku"
        ;;
    *)
        echo unsupported OS type: `uname`
        exit 1
        ;;
esac

link_or_copy() {
   if [ "$sbcl_os" = "win32" ] ; then
      # Use preprocessor or makefile includes instead of copying if
      # possible, to avoid unexpected use of the original, unchanged
      # files when re-running only make-target-1 during development.
      if echo "$1" | egrep '[.][ch]$'; then
         echo "#include \"$1\"" >"$2"
      elif echo "$1" | egrep '^Config[.]'; then
         echo "include $1" >"$2"
      else
         cp -r "$1" "$2"
      fi
   else
       ln -s "$1" "$2"
   fi
}

remove_dir_safely() {
   if [ "$sbcl_os" = "win32" ] ; then
        if [ -d "$1" ] ; then
            rm -rf "$1"
        elif [ -e "$1" ] ; then
            echo "I'm afraid to remove non-directory $1."
            exit 1
        fi
    else
        if [ -h "$1" ] ; then
            rm "$1"
        elif [ -w "$1" ] ; then
            echo "I'm afraid to replace non-symlink $1 with a symlink."
            exit 1
        fi
    fi
}

echo //entering make-config.sh

echo //ensuring the existence of output/ directory
if [ ! -d output ] ; then mkdir output; fi

echo //guessing default target CPU architecture from host architecture
case `uname -m` in
    *86) guessed_sbcl_arch=x86 ;;
    i86pc) guessed_sbcl_arch=x86 ;;
    *x86_64) guessed_sbcl_arch=x86-64 ;;
    amd64) guessed_sbcl_arch=x86-64 ;;
    [Aa]lpha) guessed_sbcl_arch=alpha ;;
    sparc*) guessed_sbcl_arch=sparc ;;
    sun*) guessed_sbcl_arch=sparc ;;
    *ppc) guessed_sbcl_arch=ppc ;;
    ppc64) guessed_sbcl_arch=ppc ;;
    ppc64le) guessed_sbcl_arch=ppc64 ;; # is ok because there was never 32-bit LE
    Power*Macintosh) guessed_sbcl_arch=ppc ;;
    ibmnws) guessed_sbcl_arch=ppc ;;
    parisc) guessed_sbcl_arch=hppa ;;
    9000/800) guessed_sbcl_arch=hppa ;;
    mips*) guessed_sbcl_arch=mips ;;
    *arm*) guessed_sbcl_arch=arm ;;
    aarch64) guessed_sbcl_arch=arm64 ;;
    *)
        # If we're not building on a supported target architecture, we
        # we have no guess, but it's not an error yet, since maybe
        # target architecture will be specified explicitly below.
        guessed_sbcl_arch=''
        ;;
esac

# Under Solaris, uname -m returns "i86pc" even if CPU is amd64.
if [ "$sbcl_os" = "sunos" ] && [ `isainfo -k` = "amd64" ]; then
    guessed_sbcl_arch=x86-64
fi

# Under Darwin, uname -m returns "i386" even if CPU is x86_64.
if [ "$sbcl_os" = "darwin" ] && [ "`/usr/sbin/sysctl -n hw.optional.x86_64`" = "1" ]; then
    guessed_sbcl_arch=x86-64
fi

echo //setting up CPU-architecture-dependent information
if test -n "$SBCL_ARCH"
then
    # Normalize it.
    SBCL_ARCH=`echo $SBCL_ARCH | tr '[A-Z]' '[a-z]' | tr _ -`
fi
sbcl_arch=${SBCL_ARCH:-$guessed_sbcl_arch}
echo sbcl_arch=\"$sbcl_arch\"
if [ "$sbcl_arch" = "" ] ; then
    echo "can't guess target SBCL architecture, please specify --arch=<name>"
    exit 1
fi
if $fancy
then
    # If --fancy, enable threads on platforms where they can be built.
    case $sbcl_arch in
        x86|x86-64|ppc|arm64)
	    if [ "$sbcl_os" = "dragonfly" ]
	    then
		echo "No threads on this platform."
	    else
		WITH_FEATURES="$WITH_FEATURES :sb-thread"
		echo "Enabling threads due to --fancy."
	    fi
            ;;
        *)
            echo "No threads on this platform."
            ;;
    esac
else
    case $sbcl_arch in
        x86|x86-64|arm64)
            case $sbcl_os in
                linux|darwin)
                    WITH_FEATURES="$WITH_FEATURES :sb-thread"
            esac
    esac
fi

case "$sbcl_os" in
    netbsd)
        # default to using paxctl to disable mprotect restrictions
        if [ "x$(sysctl -n security.pax.mprotect.enabled 2>/dev/null)" = x1 -a \
             "x$SBCL_PAXCTL" = x ]; then
            echo "SBCL_PAXCTL=\"/usr/sbin/paxctl +m\"; export SBCL_PAXCTL" \
                 >> output/build-config
        fi
        ;;
    openbsd)
        # openbsd 6.0 and newer restrict mmap of RWX pages
        if [ $(uname -r | tr -d .) -gt 60 ]; then
            rm -f tools-for-build/mmap-rwx
            LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -Wl,-zwxneeded" $GNUMAKE -C tools-for-build mmap-rwx -I ../src/runtime
            if ! ./tools-for-build/mmap-rwx; then
                echo "Can't mmap() RWX pages!"
                echo "Is the current filesystem mounted with wxallowed?"
                exit 1
            fi
        fi
    ;;
esac

bf=`pwd`/build-features.lisp-expr
echo //initializing $bf
echo ';;;; This is a machine-generated file.' > $bf
echo ';;;; Please do not edit it by hand.' >> $bf
echo ';;;; See make-config.sh.' >> $bf
echo "($BUILD_FEATURES)" >> $bf

ltf=`pwd`/local-target-features.lisp-expr
echo //initializing $ltf
echo ';;;; This is a machine-generated file.' > $ltf
echo ';;;; Please do not edit it by hand.' >> $ltf
echo ';;;; See make-config.sh.' >> $ltf
echo "(lambda (features) (set-difference (union features (list$WITH_FEATURES " >> $ltf

printf ":%s" "$sbcl_arch" >> $ltf

echo //setting up OS-dependent information

original_dir=`pwd`
cd ./src/runtime/
rm -f Config target-arch-os.h target-arch.h target-os.h target-lispregs.h
rm -f sbcl.mk sbcl.o libsbcl.a
# KLUDGE: these two logically belong in the previous section
# ("architecture-dependent"); it seems silly to enforce this in terms
# of the shell script, though. -- CSR, 2002-02-03
link_or_copy $sbcl_arch-arch.h target-arch.h
link_or_copy $sbcl_arch-lispregs.h target-lispregs.h
case "$sbcl_os" in
    linux)
        printf ' :unix' >> $ltf
        printf ' :elf' >> $ltf
        printf ' :linux' >> $ltf
        case "$sbcl_arch" in
          x86 | x86-64 | arm64)
	        printf ' :gcc-tls' >> $ltf
        esac

        # If you add other platforms here, don't forget to edit
        # src/runtime/Config.foo-linux too.
        case "$sbcl_arch" in
	    mips | arm)
		printf ' :largefile' >> $ltf
		;;
            x86 | x86-64)
		printf ' :sb-futex :largefile' >> $ltf
		;;
            ppc | arm64)
		printf ' :sb-futex' >> $ltf
		;;
        esac


        link_or_copy Config.$sbcl_arch-linux Config
        link_or_copy $sbcl_arch-linux-os.h target-arch-os.h
        link_or_copy linux-os.h target-os.h
        ;;
    hpux)
        printf ' :unix' >> $ltf
        printf ' :elf' >> $ltf
        printf ' :hpux' >> $ltf
        link_or_copy Config.$sbcl_arch-hpux Config
        link_or_copy $sbcl_arch-hpux-os.h target-arch-os.h
        link_or_copy hpux-os.h target-os.h
        ;;
    haiku)
        printf ' :unix :elf :haiku :sb-dynamic-core' >> $ltf
        link_or_copy Config.$sbcl_arch-haiku Config
        link_or_copy $sbcl_arch-haiku-os.h target-arch-os.h
        link_or_copy haiku-os.h target-os.h
        ;;
    *bsd)
        printf ' :unix' >> $ltf
        printf ' :bsd' >> $ltf
        link_or_copy $sbcl_arch-bsd-os.h target-arch-os.h
        link_or_copy bsd-os.h target-os.h
        case "$sbcl_os" in
            *freebsd)
                printf ' :elf' >> $ltf
                printf ' :freebsd' >> $ltf
                printf ' :gcc-tls' >> $ltf
                if [ $sbcl_os = "gnu-kfreebsd" ]; then
                    printf ' :gnu-kfreebsd' >> $ltf
                fi

                if [ $sbcl_arch = "x86" ]; then
                    printf ' :restore-fs-segment-register-from-tls' >> $ltf
                fi
                link_or_copy Config.$sbcl_arch-$sbcl_os Config
                ;;
            openbsd)
                printf ' :elf' >> $ltf
                printf ' :openbsd' >> $ltf
                link_or_copy Config.$sbcl_arch-openbsd Config
                ;;
            netbsd)
                printf ' :netbsd' >> $ltf
                printf ' :elf' >> $ltf
                link_or_copy Config.$sbcl_arch-netbsd Config
                ;;
            *)
                echo unsupported BSD variant: `uname`
                exit 1
                ;;
        esac
        ;;
    dragonfly)
        printf ' :unix' >> $ltf
        printf ' :bsd' >> $ltf
        printf ' :elf' >> $ltf
        printf ' :dragonfly' >> $ltf
        printf ' :sb-qshow' >> $ltf
        if [ $sbcl_arch = "x86" ]; then
            printf ' :restore-fs-segment-register-from-tls' >> $ltf
        fi
        link_or_copy $sbcl_arch-bsd-os.h target-arch-os.h
        link_or_copy bsd-os.h target-os.h
        link_or_copy Config.$sbcl_arch-dragonfly Config
        ;;
    darwin)
        printf ' :unix' >> $ltf
        printf ' :mach-o' >> $ltf
        printf ' :bsd' >> $ltf
        printf ' :darwin' >> $ltf
        if [ $sbcl_arch = "x86" ]; then
            printf ' :mach-exception-handler :restore-fs-segment-register-from-tls' >> $ltf
        fi
        if [ $sbcl_arch = "x86-64" ]; then
            printf ' :mach-exception-handler' >> $ltf
            darwin_version=`uname -r`
            darwin_version_major=${DARWIN_VERSION_MAJOR:-${darwin_version%%.*}}
    
            if (( 8 < $darwin_version_major )); then
	        printf ' :inode64' >> $ltf
            fi
        fi
        link_or_copy $sbcl_arch-darwin-os.h target-arch-os.h
        link_or_copy bsd-os.h target-os.h
        link_or_copy Config.$sbcl_arch-darwin Config
        ;;
    sunos)
        printf ' :unix' >> $ltf
        printf ' :elf' >> $ltf
        printf ' :sunos' >> $ltf
        if [ $sbcl_arch = "x86-64" ]; then
            printf ' :largefile' >> $ltf
        fi
        link_or_copy Config.$sbcl_arch-sunos Config
        link_or_copy $sbcl_arch-sunos-os.h target-arch-os.h
        link_or_copy sunos-os.h target-os.h
        ;;
    win32)
        printf ' :win32' >> $ltf
        #
        # Optional features -- We enable them by default, but the build
        # ought to work perfectly without them:
        #
        printf ' :sb-futex' >> $ltf
        printf ' :sb-qshow' >> $ltf
        #
        # Required features -- Some of these used to be optional, but
        # building without them is no longer considered supported:
        #
        # (Of course it doesn't provide dlopen, but there is
        # roughly-equivalent magic nevertheless:)
        printf ' :sb-dynamic-core :os-provides-dlopen' >> $ltf
        printf ' :sb-thread :sb-safepoint :sb-thruption :sb-wtimer' >> $ltf
        printf ' :sb-safepoint-strictly' >> $ltf
        #
        link_or_copy Config.$sbcl_arch-win32 Config
        link_or_copy $sbcl_arch-win32-os.h target-arch-os.h
        link_or_copy win32-os.h target-os.h
        ;;
    *)
        echo unsupported OS type: `uname`
        exit 1
        ;;
esac
case "$sbcl_os" in
    win32)
        ;;
    *)
        printf ' :relocatable-heap' >> $ltf
        ;;
esac
cd "$original_dir"

# FIXME: Things like :c-stack-grows-..., etc, should be
# *derived-target-features* or equivalent, so that there was a nicer
# way to specify them then sprinkling them in this file. They should
# still be tweakable by advanced users, though, but probably not
# appear in *features* of target. #+/- should be adjusted to take
# them in account as well. At minimum the nicer specification stuff,
# though:
#
# (define-feature :dlopen (features)
#   (union '(:bsd :linux :darwin :sunos) features))
#
# (define-feature :c-stack-grows-downwards-not-upwards (features)
#   (member :x86 features))

# KLUDGE: currently the x86 only works with the generational garbage
# collector (indicated by the presence of :GENCGC in *FEATURES*) and
# alpha, sparc and ppc with the stop'n'copy collector (indicated by
# the absence of :GENCGC in *FEATURES*). This isn't a great
# separation, but for now, rather than have :GENCGC in
# base-target-features.lisp-expr, we add it into local-target-features
# if we're building for x86. -- CSR, 2002-02-21 Then we do something
# similar with :STACK-GROWS-FOOWARD, too. -- WHN 2002-03-03
if [ "$sbcl_arch" = "x86" ]; then
    printf ' :gencgc :stack-grows-downward-not-upward :c-stack-is-control-stack' >> $ltf
    printf ' :compare-and-swap-vops :unwind-to-frame-and-call-vop' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-closures :stack-allocatable-vectors' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-lists :stack-allocatable-fixed-objects' >> $ltf
    printf ' :alien-callbacks :cycle-counter' >> $ltf
    printf ' :fp-and-pc-standard-save' >> $ltf
    case "$sbcl_os" in
    linux | freebsd | gnu-kfreebsd | netbsd | openbsd | sunos | darwin | win32 | dragonfly)
        printf ' :linkage-table' >> $ltf
    esac
    if [ "$sbcl_os" = "win32" ]; then
        # of course it doesn't provide dlopen, but there is
        # roughly-equivalent magic nevertheless.
        printf ' :os-provides-dlopen' >> $ltf
    fi
    if [ "$sbcl_os" = "openbsd" ]; then
        rm -f src/runtime/openbsd-sigcontext.h
        sh tools-for-build/openbsd-sigcontext.sh > src/runtime/openbsd-sigcontext.h
    fi
elif [ "$sbcl_arch" = "x86-64" ]; then
    printf ' :64-bit :gencgc :stack-grows-downward-not-upward :c-stack-is-control-stack :linkage-table' >> $ltf
    printf ' :compare-and-swap-vops :unwind-to-frame-and-call-vop' >> $ltf
    printf ' :fp-and-pc-standard-save' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-closures :stack-allocatable-vectors' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-lists :stack-allocatable-fixed-objects' >> $ltf
    printf ' :alien-callbacks :cycle-counter' >> $ltf
    printf ' :integer-eql-vop' >> $ltf
    printf ' :sb-simd-pack :sb-simd-pack-256 :avx2' >> $ltf
    printf ' :undefined-fun-restarts :call-symbol' >> $ltf
    case "$sbcl_os" in
    linux | darwin | *bsd)
        printf ' :immobile-space :immobile-code :compact-instance-header' >> $ltf
    esac
elif [ "$sbcl_arch" = "mips" ]; then
    printf ' :cheneygc :linkage-table' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-closures :stack-allocatable-vectors' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-lists :stack-allocatable-fixed-objects' >> $ltf
    printf ' :alien-callbacks' >> $ltf
elif [ "$sbcl_arch" = "ppc" ]; then
    printf ' :gencgc :stack-allocatable-closures :stack-allocatable-vectors' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-lists :stack-allocatable-fixed-objects' >> $ltf
    printf ' :linkage-table' >> $ltf
    printf ' :compare-and-swap-vops :alien-callbacks' >> $ltf
    if [ "$sbcl_os" = "linux" ]; then
        # Use a C program to detect which kind of glibc we're building on,
        # to bandage across the break in source compatibility between
        # versions 2.3.1 and 2.3.2
        #
        # FIXME: integrate to grovel-features, mayhaps
	$GNUMAKE -C tools-for-build where-is-mcontext -I ../src/runtime
	tools-for-build/where-is-mcontext > src/runtime/ppc-linux-mcontext.h || (echo "error running where-is-mcontext"; exit 1)
    elif [ "$sbcl_os" = "darwin" ]; then
        # We provide a dlopen shim, so a little lie won't hurt
	printf ' :os-provides-dlopen' >> $ltf
        # The default stack ulimit under darwin is too small to run PURIFY.
        # Best we can do is complain and exit at this stage
	if [ "`ulimit -s`" = "512" ]; then
            echo "Your stack size limit is too small to build SBCL."
            echo "See the limit(1) or ulimit(1) commands and the README file."
            exit 1
	fi
    fi
elif [ "$sbcl_arch" = "ppc64" ]; then
    printf ' :64-bit' >> $ltf
    printf ' :gencgc :stack-allocatable-closures :stack-allocatable-vectors' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-lists :stack-allocatable-fixed-objects' >> $ltf
    printf ' :linkage-table :sb-dynamic-core' >> $ltf
    printf ' :compare-and-swap-vops :alien-callbacks' >> $ltf
    # there is no glibc bug that requires the 'where-is-mcontext' hack.
    # (Sufficiently new glibc uses the correct definition, which is the same as
    # 2.3.1, so define our constant for that)
    echo '#define GLIBC231_STYLE_UCONTEXT 1' > src/runtime/ppc-linux-mcontext.h
elif [ "$sbcl_arch" = "riscv" ]; then
    printf ' :64-bit' >> $ltf
    printf ' :gencgc' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-closures :stack-allocatable-vectors' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-lists :stack-allocatable-fixed-objects' >> $ltf
    printf ' :linkage-table' >> $ltf
elif [ "$sbcl_arch" = "sparc" ]; then
    # Test the compiler in order to see if we are building on Sun
    # toolchain as opposed to GNU binutils, and write the appropriate
    # FUNCDEF macro for assembler. No harm in running this on sparc-linux
    # as well.
    sh tools-for-build/sparc-funcdef.sh > src/runtime/sparc-funcdef.h
    if [ "$sbcl_os" = "sunos" ] || [ "$sbcl_os" = "linux" ]; then
        printf ' :gencgc' >> $ltf
    else
        echo '***'
        echo '*** You are running SPARC on non-SunOS, non-Linux.  Since'
        echo '*** GENCGC is untested on this combination, make-config.sh'
        echo '*** is falling back to CHENEYGC.  Please consider adjusting'
        echo '*** parms.lisp to build with GENCGC instead.'
        echo '***'
        printf ' :cheneygc' >> $ltf
    fi
    if [ "$sbcl_os" = "sunos" ] || [ "$sbcl_os" = "linux" ]; then
        printf ' :linkage-table' >> $ltf
    fi
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-closures :stack-allocatable-lists' >> $ltf
elif [ "$sbcl_arch" = "alpha" ]; then
    printf ' :cheneygc' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-closures :stack-allocatable-lists' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-fixed-objects' >> $ltf
elif [ "$sbcl_arch" = "hppa" ]; then
    printf ' :cheneygc' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-vectors :stack-allocatable-fixed-objects' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-closures :stack-allocatable-lists' >> $ltf
elif [ "$sbcl_arch" = "arm" ]; then
    printf ' :gencgc :linkage-table :alien-callbacks' >> $ltf
    # As opposed to soft-float or FPA, we support VFP only (and
    # possibly VFPv2 and higher only), but we'll leave the obvious
    # hooks in for someone to add the support later.
    printf ' :arm-vfp :arm-vfpv2' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-lists :stack-allocatable-fixed-objects' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-vectors :stack-allocatable-closures' >> $ltf
    printf ' :unwind-to-frame-and-call-vop' >> $ltf
    printf ' :fp-and-pc-standard-save' >> $ltf
elif [ "$sbcl_arch" = "arm64" ]; then
    printf ' :64-bit :gencgc :linkage-table :fp-and-pc-standard-save' >> $ltf
    printf ' :alien-callbacks' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-lists :stack-allocatable-fixed-objects' >> $ltf
    printf ' :stack-allocatable-vectors :stack-allocatable-closures' >> $ltf
    printf ' :unwind-to-frame-and-call-vop' >> $ltf
    printf ' :compare-and-swap-vops :undefined-fun-restarts' >> $ltf
else
    # Nothing need be done in this case, but sh syntax wants a placeholder.
    echo > /dev/null
fi

# Use a little C program to try to guess the endianness.  Ware
# cross-compilers!
#
# FIXME: integrate to grovel-features, mayhaps
$GNUMAKE -C tools-for-build determine-endianness -I ../src/runtime
tools-for-build/determine-endianness >> $ltf

export sbcl_os sbcl_arch
sh tools-for-build/grovel-features.sh >> $ltf

echo //finishing $ltf
echo ")) (list$WITHOUT_FEATURES)))" >> $ltf

# FIXME: The version system should probably be redone along these lines:
#
# echo //setting up version information.
# versionfile=version.txt
# cp base-version.txt $versionfile
# echo " (built `date -u` by `whoami`@`hostname`)" >> $versionfile
# echo 'This is a machine-generated file and should not be edited by hand.' >> $versionfile

# Make a unique ID for this build (to discourage people from
# mismatching sbcl and *.core files).
if [ `uname` = "SunOS" ] ; then
  # use /usr/xpg4/bin/id instead of /usr/bin/id
  PATH=/usr/xpg4/bin:$PATH
fi
echo '"'`hostname`-`id -un`-`date +%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S`'"' > output/build-id.inc

if [ -n "$SBCL_HOST_LOCATION" ]; then
    echo //setting up host configuration
    rsync --delete-after -a output/ "$SBCL_HOST_LOCATION/output/"
    rsync -a local-target-features.lisp-expr version.lisp-expr "$SBCL_HOST_LOCATION/"
fi

make.sh確認。

make.sh

#!/bin/sh
set -e

LANG=C
LC_ALL=C
export LANG LC_ALL

# "When we build software, it's a good idea to have a reliable method
# for getting an executable from it. We want any two reconstructions
# starting from the same source to end up in the same result. That's
# just a basic intellectual premise."
#     -- Christian Queinnec, in _Lisp In Small Pieces_, p. 313

# This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
# more information.
#
# This software is derived from the CMU CL system, which was
# written at Carnegie Mellon University and released into the
# public domain. The software is in the public domain and is
# provided with absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS
# files for more information.

# If you're cross-compiling, make-config.sh should "do the right
# thing" when run on the target machine, with the minor caveat that
# any --xc-host parameter should be suitable for the host machine
# instead of the target.
sh make-config.sh "$@" || exit $?

. output/prefix.def
. output/build-config

build_started=`date`
echo "//Starting build: $build_started"
# Apparently option parsing succeeded. Print out the results.
echo "//Options: --prefix='$SBCL_PREFIX' --xc-host='$SBCL_XC_HOST'"

# Enforce the source policy for no bogus whitespace
$SBCL_XC_HOST < tools-for-build/canonicalize-whitespace.lisp || exit 1

# The make-host-*.sh scripts are run on the cross-compilation host,
# and the make-target-*.sh scripts are run on the target machine. In
# ordinary compilation, we just do these phases consecutively on the
# same machine, but if you wanted to cross-compile from one machine
# which supports Common Lisp to another which does not (yet:-) support
# Common Lisp, you could do something like this:
#   Create copies of the source tree on both the host and the target.
#   Read the make-config.sh script carefully and emulate it by hand
#     on both machines (e.g. creating "target"-named symlinks to
#     identify the target architecture).
#   On the host system:
#     SBCL_XC_HOST=<whatever> sh make-host-1.sh
#   Copy src/runtime/genesis/*.h from the host system to the target
#     system.
#   On the target system:
#     sh make-target-1.sh
#   Copy src/runtime/sbcl.nm and output/stuff-groveled-from-headers.lisp
#     from the target system to the host system.
#   On the host system:
#     SBCL_XC_HOST=<whatever> sh make-host-2.sh
#   Copy output/cold-sbcl.core from the host system to the target system.
#   On the target system:
#     sh make-target-2.sh
#     sh make-target-contrib.sh
# Or, if you can set up the files somewhere shared (with NFS, AFS, or
# whatever) between the host machine and the target machine, the basic
# procedure above should still work, but you can skip the "copy" steps.
# If you can use rsync on the host machine, you can call make-config.sh
# with:
# --host-location=user@host-machine:<rsync path to host sbcl directory>
# and the make-target-*.sh scripts will take care of transferring the
# necessary files.
maybetime() {
    if command -v time > /dev/null ; then
        time $@
    else
        $@
    fi
}
maybetime sh make-host-1.sh
maybetime sh make-target-1.sh
maybetime sh make-host-2.sh
maybetime sh make-target-2.sh
maybetime sh make-target-contrib.sh

NCONTRIBS=`find contrib -name Makefile -print | wc -l`
NPASSED=`find obj/asdf-cache -name test-passed.test-report -print | wc -l`
echo
echo "The build seems to have finished successfully, including $NPASSED (out of $NCONTRIBS)"
echo "contributed modules. If you would like to run more extensive tests on"
echo "the new SBCL, you can try:"
echo
echo "  cd tests && sh ./run-tests.sh"
echo
echo "To build documentation:"
echo
echo "  cd doc/manual && make"
echo
echo "To install SBCL (more information in INSTALL):"
echo
echo "  sh install.sh"

# This is probably the best place to ensure people will see this.
if test -n "$legacy_xc_spec"
then
    echo <<EOF
******************************************************************************
**
**  Old-style XC-host specification detected: '$SBCL_XC_HOST'
**
**  Since 1.0.41.45 SBCL expects the XC-host to be specified using
**  the --xc-host='myhost' command line option, not with a positional
**  argument. The legacy style still works, but will not be supported
**  indefinitely. Please update your build procedure.
**
******************************************************************************
EOF
fi

build_finished=`date`
echo
echo "//build started:  $build_started"
echo "//build finished: $build_finished"

２つを見てわかったことは、
make.sh
に
sh make-config.sh "$@" || exit $?
がある。

make-config.shはセルフコンパイルならしなくてもいいかもという気がする程度。

docker/ubuntu

# ./make.sh
rm -f *~ *.bak *.orig \#*\# .\#* texput.log *.fasl
rm -rf sbcl asdf "docstrings/"
rm -f  sbcl.html asdf.html
rm -f contrib-docs.texi-temp
rm -f package-locks.texi-temp
rm -f variables.texinfo
rm -f sbcl.ps asdf.ps sbcl.pdf asdf.pdf html-stamp tempfiles-stamp
rm -f asdf.aux asdf.cp asdf.cps asdf.fn asdf.fns asdf.ky asdf.log asdf.pg asdf.toc asdf.tp asdf.tps asdf.vr asdf.vrs sbcl.aux sbcl.cp sbcl.cps sbcl.fn sbcl.fns sbcl.ky sbcl.log sbcl.pg sbcl.toc sbcl.tp sbcl.tps sbcl.vr sbcl.vrs 
rm -f sbcl.info sbcl.info-* asdf.info
rm -rf *.include *.info *.pdf *~ *.cp *.fn *.ky *.log *.pg *.toc \
	*.tp *.vr *.aux *.eps *.png *.dvi *.ps *.txt *.fns \
	html-stamp sbcl-internals/
//entering make-config.sh
//ensuring the existence of output/ directory
//guessing default target CPU architecture from host architecture
//setting up CPU-architecture-dependent information
sbcl_arch="x86-64"
//initializing /home/sangwinc/src/sbcl-1.5.7/build-features.lisp-expr
//initializing /home/sangwinc/src/sbcl-1.5.7/local-target-features.lisp-expr
//setting up OS-dependent information
make: Entering directory '/home/sangwinc/src/sbcl-1.5.7/tools-for-build'
cc -Wunused-parameter -fno-omit-frame-pointer -momit-leaf-frame-pointer -include memcpy.h -I../src/runtime   determine-endianness.c  -ldl -o determine-endianness
make: Leaving directory '/home/sangwinc/src/sbcl-1.5.7/tools-for-build'
//finishing /home/sangwinc/src/sbcl-1.5.7/local-target-features.lisp-expr
//Starting build: Mon Oct 14 13:04:35 UTC 2019
//Options: --prefix='/usr/local' --xc-host='sbcl --no-userinit --no-sysinit'
./make.sh: 38: ./make.sh: sbcl: not found

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