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Node.jsでエクセルファイルを読み込む

Last updated at Posted at 2017-12-24

Node.jsでエクセルを扱いたい。「ya-csv」でcsvを読み書きするみたいにエクセルを読み書きしたい。

使うのは exceljs

一通り書いてみたのが以下のコード

const fs = require('fs');
const excel = require('exceljs');

exports.readXlsxData =(filePath, columnsFromHeader)=>{
  const dataArr =[];
  const workbook = new excel.Workbook();
  workbook.xlsx.readFile(filePath).then(()=>{
    //最初のsheetを読み込んでいる
    const sheet = workbook.getWorksheet(1);
    let columIndex=1;
    let rowIndex=1;
    if(columnsFromHeader){
         //ヘッダー行ありの場合、1行目がヘッダーで各項目がキーになる
         //連想配列を返す
      const headerRow =[];
      while(sheet.getCell(1, columIndex).value !== null){
        headerRow.push(sheet.getCell(1, columIndex++).value);
      }
      columIndex--;
      rowIndex++;
      while(sheet.getCell(rowIndex, 1).value !== null){
        const data ={};
        let col=1;
        while(col<=columIndex){
          data[headerRow[col-1]] =sheet.getCell(rowIndex, col++).value;
        }
        dataArr.push(data);
        rowIndex++;
      }
    }else{
            //ヘッダー行なしの場合
            //配列の配列を返す
      while(sheet.getCell(rowIndex, 1).value !== null){
        const data =[];
        while(sheet.getCell(rowIndex, columIndex).value !== null){
          data.push(sheet.getCell(rowIndex, columIndex++).value);
        }
        dataArr.push(data);
        columIndex=1;
        rowIndex++;
      }
    }
    return(dataArr);
  });
};

columnsFromHeaderのオプションだけつけている状態
スクリーンショット 2017-12-24 22.48.29.png

readXlsxData(filePath) だと列ヘッダーなし
→配列の配列で返ってくる。1行ごとに順に配列になっている

readXlsxData(filePath, true) だと列ヘッダーあり
→連想配列で返ってくる。先頭行の項目はキーになる

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