0
0

Delete article

Deleted articles cannot be recovered.

Draft of this article would be also deleted.

Are you sure you want to delete this article?

AIXにApacheをインストールしてみました

Posted at

はじめに

AIX7.3にApacheをインストールしてWebサーバーを立ててみました。

参考

AIX 7.2にApacheをインストールする手順メモ

使用した環境

PowerVS S1022
AIX 7.3 TL3 SP0

Apacheインストール

今回はAIX Toolbox for Open Source Softwareからdnf_aixtoolbox.shをダウンロードして実行し、dnfを利用してインストールを実施しました。

dnfの導入

まずはdnf_aixtoolbox.shをダウンロードして、実行します。
dnf_aixtoolbox.shを実行することにより、dnfおよびリポジトリーの設定ができます。

# ls -l
total 24
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     system         8226 Jun 26 21:58 dnf_aixtoolbox.sh
# ./dnf_aixtoolbox.sh -d
Attempting download of dnf_bundle_aix_73.tar ...
Saving to 'dnf_bundle_aix_73.tar'...
291 MB received in 4 minutes (1.02e+03 KB/sec)

Extracting dnf_bundle_aix_73.tar ...
x ca-certificates-2023.2.60-0.aix7.1.ppc.rpm, 991206 bytes, 1936 tape blocks
x dnf-4.2.17-64_7.aix7.1.noarch.rpm, 11496 bytes, 23 tape blocks
x dnf-automatic-4.2.17-64_7.aix7.1.noarch.rpm, 12956 bytes, 26 tape blocks
x dnf-data-4.2.17-64_7.aix7.1.noarch.rpm, 29804 bytes, 59 tape blocks
x extra_list, 384 bytes, 1 tape blocks
x gnupg2-2.2.35-0.aix7.1.ppc.rpm, 69469827 bytes, 135684 tape blocks
...省略...

dnfコマンドとリポジトリーの確認をします。

# /opt/freeware/bin/dnf repolist
repo id                              repo name
AIX_Toolbox                          AIX generic repository
AIX_Toolbox_73                       AIX 7.3 specific repository
AIX_Toolbox_noarch                   AIX noarch repository

Apacheのインストール

dnfを使用して、Apacheをインストールします。

# /opt/freeware/bin/dnf search httpd
Last metadata expiration check: 0:00:17 ago on Thu Jun 26 22:19:33 CDT 2025.
=========================== Name Exactly Matched: httpd ===========================
httpd.ppc : Apache HTTP Server
=============================== Name Matched: httpd ===============================
httpd-devel.ppc : Development tools for the Apache HTTP server.
httpd-manual.ppc : Documentation for the Apache HTTP server.
# /opt/freeware/bin/dnf install httpd
Last metadata expiration check: 0:01:52 ago on Thu Jun 26 22:19:33 CDT 2025.
Dependencies resolved.
===================================================================================
 Package             Architecture Version               Repository            Size
===================================================================================
Installing:
 httpd               ppc          2.4.63-1              AIX_Toolbox          3.9 M
Upgrading:
 expat               ppc          2.6.3-1               AIX_Toolbox          855 k
Installing dependencies:
 apr                 ppc          1.7.4-1               AIX_Toolbox          369 k
 apr-util            ppc          1.6.3-2               AIX_Toolbox          278 k
 cyrus-sasl          ppc          2.1.28-1              AIX_Toolbox          1.2 M
 db                  ppc          1:5.3.28-1            AIX_Toolbox           17 M
 openldap            ppc          2.5.16-3              AIX_Toolbox          4.0 M
 pcre                ppc          8.44-2                AIX_Toolbox          723 k

Transaction Summary
===================================================================================
Install  7 Packages
Upgrade  1 Package

Total download size: 28 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/8): apr-util-1.6.3-2.aix7.1.ppc.rpm             103 kB/s | 278 kB     00:02
(2/8): apr-1.7.4-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm                  128 kB/s | 369 kB     00:02
(3/8): cyrus-sasl-2.1.28-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm          313 kB/s | 1.2 MB     00:03
(4/8): httpd-2.4.63-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm               1.2 MB/s | 3.9 MB     00:03
(5/8): openldap-2.5.16-3.aix7.1.ppc.rpm            1.7 MB/s | 4.0 MB     00:02
(6/8): pcre-8.44-2.aix6.1.ppc.rpm                  1.3 MB/s | 723 kB     00:00
(7/8): expat-2.6.3-1.aix7.1.ppc.rpm                1.6 MB/s | 855 kB     00:00
(8/8): db-5.3.28-1.aix6.1.ppc.rpm                  3.4 MB/s |  17 MB     00:04
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                              3.7 MB/s |  28 MB     00:07
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
  Preparing        :                                                           1/1
  Upgrading        : expat-2.6.3-1.ppc                                         1/9
  Installing       : apr-1.7.4-1.ppc                                           2/9
  Installing       : apr-util-1.6.3-2.ppc                                      3/9
  Installing       : pcre-8.44-2.ppc                                           4/9
  Running scriptlet: db-1:5.3.28-1.ppc                                         5/9
  Installing       : db-1:5.3.28-1.ppc                                         5/9
  Installing       : cyrus-sasl-2.1.28-1.ppc                                   6/9
  Running scriptlet: cyrus-sasl-2.1.28-1.ppc                                   6/9
From cyrus-sasl 2.1.26-5 onwards, symbolic links in /usr/sbin has been removed.
The binaries are shipped in /opt/freeware/sbin. Please use absolute path or
add /opt/freeware/sbin in PATH environment variable to use the binary.

  Running scriptlet: openldap-2.5.16-3.ppc                                     7/9
Group "ldap" does not exist.

  Installing       : openldap-2.5.16-3.ppc                                     7/9
  Running scriptlet: openldap-2.5.16-3.ppc                                     7/9
  Running scriptlet: httpd-2.4.63-1.ppc                                        8/9
Group "apache" does not exist.
User "apache" does not exist.

  Installing       : httpd-2.4.63-1.ppc                                        8/9
  Running scriptlet: httpd-2.4.63-1.ppc                                        8/9
This version of httpd has 32bit and 64bit support
To start 64bit httpd use : /opt/freeware/sbin/apachectl_64 start

  Cleanup          : expat-2.6.2-1.ppc                                         9/9
  Running scriptlet: openldap-2.5.16-3.ppc                                     9/9
  Verifying        : apr-1.7.4-1.ppc                                           1/9
  Verifying        : apr-util-1.6.3-2.ppc                                      2/9
  Verifying        : cyrus-sasl-2.1.28-1.ppc                                   3/9
  Verifying        : db-1:5.3.28-1.ppc                                         4/9
  Verifying        : httpd-2.4.63-1.ppc                                        5/9
  Verifying        : openldap-2.5.16-3.ppc                                     6/9
  Verifying        : pcre-8.44-2.ppc                                           7/9
  Verifying        : expat-2.6.3-1.ppc                                         8/9
  Verifying        : expat-2.6.2-1.ppc                                         9/9

Upgraded:
  expat-2.6.3-1.ppc

Installed:
  httpd-2.4.63-1.ppc            apr-1.7.4-1.ppc         apr-util-1.6.3-2.ppc
  cyrus-sasl-2.1.28-1.ppc       db-1:5.3.28-1.ppc       openldap-2.5.16-3.ppc
  pcre-8.44-2.ppc

Complete!

Apacheがインストールできたことを確認します。

# lslpp -Lc | grep httpd
httpd:httpd-2.4.63-1:2.4.63-1: : :C:R:Apache HTTP Server: :/bin/rpm -e httpd: : : : :0: :/opt:Tue Apr 15 01:50:50 CDT 2025

Apacheの起動

Apacheの起動を確認します。起動コマンドはApacheインストール時にコンソールに表示されています。

# /opt/freeware/bin/dnf install httpd
...省略...
  Installing       : openldap-2.5.16-3.ppc                                     7/9
  Running scriptlet: openldap-2.5.16-3.ppc                                     7/9
  Running scriptlet: httpd-2.4.63-1.ppc                                        8/9
Group "apache" does not exist.
User "apache" does not exist.

  Installing       : httpd-2.4.63-1.ppc                                        8/9
  Running scriptlet: httpd-2.4.63-1.ppc                                        8/9
This version of httpd has 32bit and 64bit support
To start 64bit httpd use : /opt/freeware/sbin/apachectl_64 start ← 起動コマンド
...省略...

起動コマンドを実行します。

# /opt/freeware/sbin/apachectl_64 start
AH00557: httpd_64: apr_sockaddr_info_get() failed for test2-nakada
AH00558: httpd_64: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.0.1. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message

いくつかエラーが出てきました。
調べてみると、confファイルの設定が必要みたいです。
/opt/freeware/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf_64ファイルの"ServerName"と"Listen"を以下のように設定しました。

httpd.conf_64
...省略...
# ServerName gives the name and port that the server uses to identify itself.
# This can often be determined automatically, but we recommend you specify
# it explicitly to prevent problems during startup.
#
# If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address here.
#
#ServerName www.example.com:80
ServerName localhost:80

...省略...
# Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
# ports, instead of the default. See also the <VirtualHost>
# directive.
#
# Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to
# prevent Apache from glomming onto all bound IP addresses.
#
#Listen 12.34.56.78:80
#Listen 80
Listen xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx(サーバーのIPアドレス):80

...省略...

再起動をしてみます。

/opt/freeware/sbin/apachectl_64 restart

/opt/freeware/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf_64の"Listen"で設定したIPアドレスにブラウザでアクセスします。
以下のように"It Works!"と表示されました!!
スクリーンショット 2025-06-27 13.18.59.png

webページの編集

無事に"It Works!"とwebページが表示されましたが、webページの編集をしてみます。
webページの編集をするにはindex.htmlファイルを編集します。
/opt/freeware/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf_64ファイルの"DocumentRoot"にindex.htmlの配置先が設定されています。"DocumentRoot"の設定を変更することで配置先も変更できます。

httpd.conf_64
...省略...
# DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your
# documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but
# symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.
#
DocumentRoot "/var/www/htdocs" ← index.htmlの配置先
<Directory "/var/www/htdocs">
...省略...

今回はchatgptにhtmlを生成してもらいました。

# cd /var/www/htdocs
# ls
index.html
# vi index.html
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="ja">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>美味しいオムライスの作り方</title>
    <style>
        body {
            font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
            background-color: #fff8e1;
            color: #333;
        }
...省略...

Apacheの再起動をします。

/opt/freeware/sbin/apachectl_64 restart

ブラウザでアクセスしてみると以下のようにwebベージが変更されました!
スクリーンショット 2025-06-27 13.31.26.png


AIXにApacheをインストールしてwebサーバーを立ててみました。
以上です。

0
0
0

Register as a new user and use Qiita more conveniently

  1. You get articles that match your needs
  2. You can efficiently read back useful information
  3. You can use dark theme
What you can do with signing up
0
0

Delete article

Deleted articles cannot be recovered.

Draft of this article would be also deleted.

Are you sure you want to delete this article?