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Openstack - Cinder Backup/Restore

Last updated at Posted at 2015-12-10

What's this?

  • 1. Cinder volume の Backup
  • 2-1. 新しい Cinder volume を作成し、そこへ Backup から Restore
  • 2-2. Backup から 元の Cinder volume へ Restore

Initial state

Cinder list

# cinder list
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
|                  ID                  |   Status  | Display Name | Size | Volume Type | Bootable | Attached to |
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
| 5175d6be-735c-411e-be21-85015c332d99 | available | admin_vol01  |  1   |     None    |  false   |             |
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+

# cinder show admin_vol01
+--------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
|            Property            |                Value                 |
+--------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
|          attachments           |                  []                  |
|       availability_zone        |                 nova                 |
|            bootable            |                false                 |
|           created_at           |      2015-02-17T03:32:50.000000      |
|      display_description       |                                      |
|          display_name          |             admin_vol01              |
|           encrypted            |                False                 |
|               id               | 5175d6be-735c-411e-be21-85015c332d99 |
|            metadata            |                  {}                  |
|     os-vol-host-attr:host      |                  node-17             |
| os-vol-mig-status-attr:migstat |                 None                 |
| os-vol-mig-status-attr:name_id |                 None                 |
|  os-vol-tenant-attr:tenant_id  |   a8085d1871f847bdb906ef4a28d1bd48   |
|              size              |                  1                   |
|          snapshot_id           |                 None                 |
|          source_volid          |                 None                 |
|             status             |              available               |
|          volume_type           |                 None                 |
+--------------------------------+--------------------------------------+

Cinder backup list

# cinder backup-list
+----+-----------+--------+------+------+--------------+-----------+
| ID | Volume ID | Status | Name | Size | Object Count | Container |
+----+-----------+--------+------+------+--------------+-----------+
+----+-----------+--------+------+------+--------------+-----------+

Backup Cinder Volume

Backup

# cinder backup-create --display-name admin_vol01_backup admin_vol01
+-----------+--------------------------------------+
|  Property |                Value                 |
+-----------+--------------------------------------+
|     id    | 71bd2ee4-a657-4f79-a842-bb7ed80b7774 |
|    name   |          admin_vol01_backup          |
| volume_id | 5175d6be-735c-411e-be21-85015c332d99 |
+-----------+--------------------------------------+

Check the backup

# cinder backup-list
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------------+------+--------------+-----------+
|                  ID                  |              Volume ID               |   Status  |        Name        | Size | Object Count | Container |
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------------+------+--------------+-----------+
| 71bd2ee4-a657-4f79-a842-bb7ed80b7774 | 5175d6be-735c-411e-be21-85015c332d99 | available | admin_vol01_backup |  1   |     None     |  backups  |
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------------+------+--------------+-----------+

# cinder backup-show 71bd2ee4-a657-4f79-a842-bb7ed80b7774
+-------------------+--------------------------------------+
|      Property     |                Value                 |
+-------------------+--------------------------------------+
| availability_zone |                 nova                 |
|     container     |               backups                |
|     created_at    |      2015-02-17T05:13:05.000000      |
|    description    |                 None                 |
|    fail_reason    |                 None                 |
|         id        | 71bd2ee4-a657-4f79-a842-bb7ed80b7774 |
|        name       |          admin_vol01_backup          |
|    object_count   |                 None                 |
|        size       |                  1                   |
|       status      |              available               |
|     volume_id     | 5175d6be-735c-411e-be21-85015c332d99 |
+-------------------+--------------------------------------+

Create new Cinder volume and Restore from the backup to it

Initial State

# cinder list
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
|                  ID                  |   Status  | Display Name | Size | Volume Type | Bootable | Attached to |
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
| 5175d6be-735c-411e-be21-85015c332d99 | available | admin_vol01  |  1   |     None    |  false   |             |
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+

# cinder backup-list
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------------+------+--------------+-----------+
|                  ID                  |              Volume ID               |   Status  |        Name        | Size | Object Count | Container |
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------------+------+--------------+-----------+
| 71bd2ee4-a657-4f79-a842-bb7ed80b7774 | 5175d6be-735c-411e-be21-85015c332d99 | available | admin_vol01_backup |  1   |     None     |  backups  |
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------------+------+--------------+-----------+

Create new Cinder volume

# cinder create --display-name admin_vol11 --availability-zone nova 1
+---------------------+--------------------------------------+
|       Property      |                Value                 |
+---------------------+--------------------------------------+
|     attachments     |                  []                  |
|  availability_zone  |                 nova                 |
|       bootable      |                false                 |
|      created_at     |      2015-02-17T05:44:20.376763      |
| display_description |                 None                 |
|     display_name    |             admin_vol11              |
|      encrypted      |                False                 |
|          id         | 18390e57-1a5b-4f60-95ad-43fc7b7bc3ea |
|       metadata      |                  {}                  |
|         size        |                  1                   |
|     snapshot_id     |                 None                 |
|     source_volid    |                 None                 |
|        status       |               creating               |
|     volume_type     |                 None                 |
+---------------------+--------------------------------------+

# cinder list
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
|                  ID                  |   Status  | Display Name | Size | Volume Type | Bootable | Attached to |
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
| 18390e57-1a5b-4f60-95ad-43fc7b7bc3ea | available | admin_vol11  |  1   |     None    |  false   |             |
| 5175d6be-735c-411e-be21-85015c332d99 | available | admin_vol01  |  1   |     None    |  false   |             |
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+

Restore from the backup to the new Cinder volume

  • Start to restore
    # cinder backup-restore --volume-id 18390e57-1a5b-4f60-95ad-43fc7b7bc3ea 71bd2ee4-a657-4f79-a842-bb7ed80b7774
  • Restoring
    # cinder list
    +--------------------------------------+------------------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
    |                  ID                  |      Status      | Display Name | Size | Volume Type | Bootable | Attached to |
    +--------------------------------------+------------------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
    | 18390e57-1a5b-4f60-95ad-43fc7b7bc3ea | restoring-backup | admin_vol01  |  1   |     None    |  false   |             |
    | 5175d6be-735c-411e-be21-85015c332d99 |     available    | admin_vol01  |  1   |     None    |  false   |             |
    +--------------------------------------+------------------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
  • Complete
    # cinder list
    +--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
    |                  ID                  |   Status  | Display Name | Size | Volume Type | Bootable | Attached to |
    +--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
    | 18390e57-1a5b-4f60-95ad-43fc7b7bc3ea | available | admin_vol01  |  1   |     None    |  false   |             |
    | 5175d6be-735c-411e-be21-85015c332d99 | available | admin_vol01  |  1   |     None    |  false   |             |
    +--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+

Rename Cinder volume

# cinder rename 18390e57-1a5b-4f60-95ad-43fc7b7bc3ea admin_vol11

# cinder list
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
|                  ID                  |   Status  | Display Name | Size | Volume Type | Bootable | Attached to |
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
| 18390e57-1a5b-4f60-95ad-43fc7b7bc3ea | available | admin_vol11  |  1   |     None    |  false   |             |
| 5175d6be-735c-411e-be21-85015c332d99 | available | admin_vol01  |  1   |     None    |  false   |             |
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+

Restore to original volume from the backup

Initial state

# cinder list
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
|                  ID                  |   Status  | Display Name | Size | Volume Type | Bootable | Attached to |
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
| 5175d6be-735c-411e-be21-85015c332d99 | available | admin_vol01  |  1   |     None    |  false   |             |
+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+

# cinder backup-list
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------------+------+--------------+-----------+
|                  ID                  |              Volume ID               |   Status  |        Name        | Size | Object Count | Container |
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------------+------+--------------+-----------+
| 71bd2ee4-a657-4f79-a842-bb7ed80b7774 | 5175d6be-735c-411e-be21-85015c332d99 | available | admin_vol01_backup |  1   |     None     |  backups  |
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------------+------+--------------+-----------+

Restore from the backup to original Cinder volume

  • Start to restore
    # cinder backup-restore --volume-id 5175d6be-735c-411e-be21-85015c332d99 71bd2ee4-a657-4f79-a842-bb7ed80b7774
  • Restoring
    # cinder list
    +--------------------------------------+------------------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
    |                  ID                  |      Status      | Display Name | Size | Volume Type | Bootable | Attached to |
    +--------------------------------------+------------------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
    | 5175d6be-735c-411e-be21-85015c332d99 | restoring-backup | admin_vol01  |  1   |     None    |  false   |             |
    +--------------------------------------+------------------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
  • Complete
    # cinder list
    +--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
    |                  ID                  |   Status  | Display Name | Size | Volume Type | Bootable | Attached to |
    +--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
    | 5175d6be-735c-411e-be21-85015c332d99 | available | admin_vol01  |  1   |     None    |  false   |             |
    +--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+

Delete backup

Initial state

# cinder backup-list
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------------+------+--------------+-----------+
|                  ID                  |              Volume ID               |   Status  |        Name        | Size | Object Count | Container |
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------------+------+--------------+-----------+
| 71bd2ee4-a657-4f79-a842-bb7ed80b7774 | 5175d6be-735c-411e-be21-85015c332d99 | available | admin_vol01_backup |  1   |     None     |  backups  |
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------------+------+--------------+-----------+

Backup delete

# cinder backup-delete 71bd2ee4-a657-4f79-a842-bb7ed80b7774

Check

# cinder backup-list
+----+-----------+--------+------+------+--------------+-----------+
| ID | Volume ID | Status | Name | Size | Object Count | Container |
+----+-----------+--------+------+------+--------------+-----------+
+----+-----------+--------+------+------+--------------+-----------+

Environment

  • Openstack : Juno
  • Ceph : Firefly

Reference

Cinder Backup/Restore
Cinder Backup/Restore between AZ
Cinder Backup/Restore between Region
Cinder Snapshot/Restore

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