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GASからJSONでPOST(BASIC認証)する方法

Last updated at Posted at 2018-05-30

#GASでPOST(BASIC認証)する

curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d @lead.json --user "user:password" https://post-url.com

このcURLと同じことをGASで実現したかった

function sendPost(){
    const auth_data = Utilities.base64Encode(`${USER}:${PASSWORD}`);

    /* POSTするBODYを設定 */
    const data = {
        "A": "AAA",
        "B": "BBB"
    };

    /* POSTするためのOPTIONを設定 */
    const options = {
        "method": "post",
        "contentType": "application/json",
        "payload": JSON.stringify(data),
        "headers": {"Authorization" : `Basic ${auth_data}`},
        "muteHttpExceptions": true
    };
    const response = UrlFetchApp.fetch('https://post-url.com', options);
    Logger.log(response.getContentText());
}

意外と簡単だった。

POSTの実行自体はUrlFetchApp.fetchでできる。
headersにBasic認証用にAuthorizationを設定する。
Utilities.base64Encodeが標準で用意されているので、簡単にBasic認証できる。
muteHttpExceptionsをtrueにしておけば、Exceptionが発生したときにresponseに内容を返してくれるので、ログを見れば、オールオッケー

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