Jenkinsビルド実行時にnpmエラー

• rails 7.1
• vite
• Jenkinsfile

上記な環境でJenkinsのビルドを実行すると、以下のようなエラーに遭遇する。

ActionView::Template::Error: Vite Ruby can't find entrypoints/application.js in the manifests.

Possible causes:
  - The last build failed. Try running `bin/vite build --clear --mode=test` manually and check for errors.

Errors:
  npm error code EACCES
  npm error syscall mkdir
  npm error path /.npm
  npm error errno EACCES
  npm error
  npm error Your cache folder contains root-owned files, due to a bug in
  npm error previous versions of npm which has since been addressed.
  npm error
  npm error To permanently fix this problem, please run:
  npm error   sudo chown -R XXX:XXX "/.npm"
  npm error Log files were not written due to an error writing to the directory: /.npm/_logs
  npm error You can rerun the command with `--loglevel=verbose` to see the logs in your terminal


Visit the Troubleshooting guide for more information:
  https://vite-ruby.netlify.app/guide/troubleshooting.html#troubleshooting

Jenkinsfileファイルを以下のようにすることで解消した。

      environment {
        RAILS_ENV = 'test'
        NPM_CONFIG_CACHE = "${WORKSPACE}/.npm"
      }
      steps {
        sh 'bundle exec vite install'
        sh 'bin/vite build --clear --mode=test'
        sh 'bundle exec rails test'
      }