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Laravel5.5インストールからBootstrap4を導入するまで

Last updated at Posted at 2018-04-30

TLDR

最後までやったもののリポジトリをGithubに作りました。
https://github.com/hondadadadada/laravel_bootstrap4

前提条件の環境

# PHP
$ php --version
PHP 7.1.7 (cli) (built: Jul 15 2017 18:08:09) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2017 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.1.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2017 Zend Technologies

# composer
$ composer
   ______
  / ____/___  ____ ___  ____  ____  ________  _____
 / /   / __ \/ __ `__ \/ __ \/ __ \/ ___/ _ \/ ___/
/ /___/ /_/ / / / / / / /_/ / /_/ (__  )  __/ /
\____/\____/_/ /_/ /_/ .___/\____/____/\___/_/
                    /_/
Composer version 1.6.3 2018-01-31 16:28:17

# npm
$ npm -v
5.7.1

Laravel5.5のインストール

$ composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog "5.5.*"

バージョン確認

$php artisan --version
Laravel Framework 5.5.40

起動してみる

$ cd blog
$ php artisan serve
スクリーンショット 2018-04-30 18.46.32.png

成功!!!

npmで監視しておく

$ npm run watch-poll
sh: cross-env: command not found
npm ERR! file sh
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno ENOENT
npm ERR! syscall spawn
npm ERR! @ watch: `cross-env NODE_ENV=development node_modules/webpack/bin/webpack.js --watch --progress --hide-modules --config=node_modules/laravel-mix/setup/webpack.config.js "--watch-poll"`

おっと・・・?

まず、

$ npm install
$ npm install ajv-keywords
$ npm install ajv

とかやって、

npm run watch-poll

> @ watch-poll /Users/hondakazuki/projects/blog
> npm run watch -- --watch-poll


> @ watch /Users/hondakazuki/projects/blog
> cross-env NODE_ENV=development node_modules/webpack/bin/webpack.js --watch --progress --hide-modules --config=node_modules/laravel-mix/setup/webpack.config.js "--watch-poll"

 10% building modules 1/1 modules 0 active
Webpack is watching the files…

 95% emitting

 DONE  Compiled successfully in 3698ms                                                                                                                                    20:14:31

                                                                                                    Asset     Size  Chunks                    Chunk Names
  fonts/vendor/bootstrap-sass/bootstrap/glyphicons-halflings-regular.eot?f4769f9bdb7466be65088239c12046d1  20.1 kB          [emitted]
fonts/vendor/bootstrap-sass/bootstrap/glyphicons-halflings-regular.woff2?448c34a56d699c29117adc64c43affeb    18 kB          [emitted]
 fonts/vendor/bootstrap-sass/bootstrap/glyphicons-halflings-regular.woff?fa2772327f55d8198301fdb8bcfc8158  23.4 kB          [emitted]
  fonts/vendor/bootstrap-sass/bootstrap/glyphicons-halflings-regular.ttf?e18bbf611f2a2e43afc071aa2f4e1512  45.4 kB          [emitted]
  fonts/vendor/bootstrap-sass/bootstrap/glyphicons-halflings-regular.svg?89889688147bd7575d6327160d64e760   109 kB          [emitted]
                                                                                               /js/app.js  1.24 MB       0  [emitted]  [big]  /js/app
                                                                                             /css/app.css   147 kB       0  [emitted]         /js/app

通った!!

Bootstrap4を導入

package.json
- "bootstrap-sass": "^3.3.7",
+ "bootstrap": "^4.0.0",
resource/asset/js/bootstrap.js
try {
    window.$ = window.jQuery = require('jquery');

    // require('bootstrap-sass');
    require('bootstrap');
} catch (e) {}
resources/assets/sass/app.scss
// Bootstrap
// @import "~bootstrap-sass/assets/stylesheets/bootstrap";
@import "~bootstrap/scss/bootstrap";
resources/assets/sass/_variables.scss
// Typography
$icon-font-path: "~bootstrap-sass/assets/fonts/bootstrap/";
$font-family-sans-serif: "Raleway", sans-serif;
// $font-size-base: 14px;
$font-size-base: 1rem;
$line-height-base: 1.6;
$text-color: #636b6f;

という感じでファイルを編集して、

$ npm install
$ npm install popper.js

確認

デフォルトだとわかりにくいので、認証機能を追加してみる

$ php artisan make:auth
$ php artisan migrate

http://127.0.0.1:8000/register
スクリーンショット 2018-04-30 22.01.29.png

Bootstrap4にあわせてレイアウトを修正する

darkバージョンが好きなのでdarkにして、ハンバーガーメニューはよくわからないので削除しましたw

resources/views/layouts/app.blade.php
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="{{ app()->getLocale() }}">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">

    <!-- CSRF Token -->
    <meta name="csrf-token" content="{{ csrf_token() }}">

    <title>{{ config('app.name', 'Laravel') }}</title>

    <!-- Styles -->
    <link href="{{ asset('css/app.css') }}" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
    <div id="app">
        <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-dark">
            <div class="container">
                <div class="navbar-header">
                    <!-- Branding Image -->
                    <a class="navbar-brand" href="{{ url('/') }}">
                        {{ config('app.name', 'Laravel') }}
                    </a>
                </div>

                <!-- Navbar Left -->
                <div class="collapse navbar-collapse justify-content-start" id="navbarSupportedContent">
                </div>
                <!-- Navbar Right -->
                <div class="collapse navbar-collapse justify-content-end" id="navbarSupportedContent">
                    @guest
                        <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
                            <li class="nav-item"><a href="{{ route('login') }}" class="nav-link">ログイン</a></li>
                            <li class="nav-item"><a href="{{ route('register') }}" class="nav-link">ユーザ登録</a></li>
                        </ul>
                    @else
                    @endguest
                </div>
            </div>
        </nav>

        @yield('content')
    </div>

    <!-- Scripts -->
    <script src="{{ asset('js/app.js') }}"></script>
</body>
</html>

bootstrap3から4になって、panelからcardになったので、それを変更する。
フォームのクラスも。

resources/views/auth/register.blade.php
@extends('layouts.app')

@section('content')
<div class="container">
    <div class="row justify-content-md-center mt-5">
        <div class="col-md-8 col-md-offset-2">
            <div class="card">
                <div class="card-header bg-dark text-white">ユーザ登録</div>

                <div class="card-body">
                    <form role="form" method="POST" action="{{ url('/register') }}">
                        {!! csrf_field() !!}

                        <div class="form-group row">
                            <label class="col-lg-4 col-form-label text-lg-right">名前</label>

                            <div class="col-lg-6">
                                <input
                                        type="text"
                                        class="form-control{{ $errors->has('name') ? ' is-invalid' : '' }}"
                                        name="name"
                                        value="{{ old('name') }}"
                                        required
                                >
                                @if ($errors->has('name'))
                                    <div class="invalid-feedback">
                                        <strong>{{ $errors->first('name') }}</strong>
                                    </div>
                                @endif
                            </div>
                        </div>

                        <div class="form-group row">
                            <label class="col-lg-4 col-form-label text-lg-right">メールアドレス</label>

                            <div class="col-lg-6">
                                <input
                                        type="email"
                                        class="form-control{{ $errors->has('email') ? ' is-invalid' : '' }}"
                                        name="email"
                                        value="{{ old('email') }}"
                                        required
                                >

                                @if ($errors->has('email'))
                                    <div class="invalid-feedback">
                                        <strong>{{ $errors->first('email') }}</strong>
                                    </div>
                                @endif
                            </div>
                        </div>

                        <div class="form-group row">
                            <label class="col-lg-4 col-form-label text-lg-right">パスワード</label>

                            <div class="col-lg-6">
                                <input
                                        type="password"
                                        class="form-control{{ $errors->has('password') ? ' is-invalid' : '' }}"
                                        name="password"
                                        required
                                >
                                @if ($errors->has('password'))
                                    <div class="invalid-feedback">
                                        <strong>{{ $errors->first('password') }}</strong>
                                    </div>
                                @endif
                            </div>
                        </div>

                        <div class="form-group row">
                            <label class="col-lg-4 col-form-label text-lg-right">パスワード(確認)</label>

                            <div class="col-lg-6">
                                <input
                                        type="password"
                                        class="form-control{{ $errors->has('password_confirmation') ? ' is-invalid' : '' }}"
                                        name="password_confirmation"
                                        required
                                >
                                @if ($errors->has('password_confirmation'))
                                    <div class="invalid-feedback">
                                        <strong>{{ $errors->first('password_confirmation') }}</strong>
                                    </div>
                                @endif
                            </div>
                        </div>

                        <div class="form-group row">
                            <div class="col-lg-6 offset-lg-4">
                                <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">
                                    登録する
                                </button>
                            </div>
                        </div>
                    </form>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
@endsection

とやると、

スクリーンショット 2018-04-30 22.25.55.png

きれいになった!!

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