インストール
本家の手順 (https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/mariadb-package-repository-setup-and-usage/) でインストールする。
リポジトリの追加
リポジトリの追加前はこんなだったのが
$ yum list | grep mariadb
mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 @updates
mariadb.x86_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-bench.x86_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-devel.i686 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-devel.x86_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-embedded.i686 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-embedded.x86_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-embedded-devel.i686 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-embedded-devel.x86_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-libs.i686 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-server.x86_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-test.x86_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
リポジトリを追加することで
$ curl -sS https://downloads.mariadb.com/MariaDB/mariadb_repo_setup | sudo bash
[sudo] user のパスワード:
[info] Repository file successfully written to /etc/yum.repos.d/mariadb.repo.
[info] Adding trusted package signing keys...
[info] Succeessfully added trusted package signing keys.
こうなる。
$ yum list | grep mariadb
mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 @updates
MariaDB-aws-key-management.x86_64 10.3.9-1.el7.centos mariadb-main
MariaDB-backup.x86_64 10.3.9-1.el7.centos mariadb-main
MariaDB-cassandra-engine.x86_64 10.3.9-1.el7.centos mariadb-main
MariaDB-client.x86_64 10.3.9-1.el7.centos mariadb-main
MariaDB-common.x86_64 10.3.9-1.el7.centos mariadb-main
MariaDB-compat.x86_64 10.3.9-1.el7.centos mariadb-main
MariaDB-connect-engine.x86_64 10.3.9-1.el7.centos mariadb-main
MariaDB-cracklib-password-check.x86_64 10.3.9-1.el7.centos mariadb-main
MariaDB-devel.x86_64 10.3.9-1.el7.centos mariadb-main
MariaDB-gssapi-server.x86_64 10.3.9-1.el7.centos mariadb-main
MariaDB-oqgraph-engine.x86_64 10.3.9-1.el7.centos mariadb-main
MariaDB-rocksdb-engine.x86_64 10.3.9-1.el7.centos mariadb-main
MariaDB-server.x86_64 10.3.9-1.el7.centos mariadb-main
MariaDB-shared.x86_64 10.3.9-1.el7.centos mariadb-main
MariaDB-test.x86_64 10.3.9-1.el7.centos mariadb-main
MariaDB-tokudb-engine.x86_64 10.3.9-1.el7.centos mariadb-main
galera.x86_64 25.3.23-1.rhel7.el7.centos mariadb-main
jemalloc.x86_64 3.6.0-1.el7 mariadb-main
jemalloc-devel.x86_64 3.6.0-1.el7 mariadb-main
libzstd.x86_64 1.3.4-1.el7 mariadb-main
mariadb.x86_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-bench.x86_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-devel.i686 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-devel.x86_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-embedded.i686 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-embedded.x86_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-embedded-devel.i686 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-embedded-devel.x86_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-libs.i686 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-server.x86_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
mariadb-test.x86_64 1:5.5.60-1.el7_5 updates
maxscale.x86_64 2.2.13-1 mariadb-maxscale
maxscale-cdc-connector.x86_64 2.2.13-1 mariadb-maxscale
maxscale-devel.x86_64 2.2.13-1 mariadb-maxscale
maxscale-experimental.x86_64 2.2.13-1 mariadb-maxscale
percona-xtrabackup.x86_64 2.3.10-1.el7 mariadb-tools
percona-xtrabackup-24.x86_64 2.4.12-1.el7 mariadb-tools
qpress.x86_64 11-1.el7 mariadb-tools
yum でインストール
$ sudo yum install MariaDB-server
簡単。 依存関係で MariaDB-Client もインストールされるよう。
起動
$ sudo systemctl start mariadb
次回 OS 起動時に自動起動させる。
$ sudo systemctl enable mariadb
firewall の設定
firewall に拒否されていたので，設定変更。
$ sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=mysql
$ sudo systemctl restart firewalld