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Cでテキストファイルの入出力

Last updated at Posted at 2021-02-25

標準ライブラリstdioを用いたファイル操作のまとめです.

書き込み

write.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main(void){
   FILE *fp;
   fp = fopen("hoge.txt", "w");
   if (fp == NULL) {
      printf("error\n");
      exit(1);
   }
   fprintf(fp, "hello.\n");
   fclose(fp);
   return 0;
}


読み込み

read.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main(void){
   FILE *fp;
   int N=256;
   char str[N];
   fp = fopen("hoge.txt", "r");
   if (fp == NULL) {
      printf("error\n");
      exit(1);
   }
   while(fgets(str, N, fp) != NULL) {
      printf("%s\n", str);
   }
   fclose(fp);
   return 0;
}
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