joystickをudevで決まったデバイスファイルに見えるようにする

/etc/udev/rules.dに適当なファイルで以下を追加

SUBSYSTEMS=="input", KERNELS=="input[0-9]*", ATTRS{phys}=="usb-0000:00:1a.2-1/input0",SYMLINK+="input/cyborg”

変更したらsudo service udev restart

これで/dev/input/cyborgでjoystickが見れる

ちなみに、USBのIDは以下のコマンドで調べられる

$udevadm info -a -n /dev/input/js1

Udevadm info starts with the device specified by the devpath and then
walks up the chain of parent devices. It prints for every device
found, all possible attributes in the udev rules key format.
A rule to match, can be composed by the attributes of the device
and the attributes from one single parent device.

  looking at device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.2/usb5/5-1/5-1:1.0/input/input44/js1':
    KERNEL=="js1"
    SUBSYSTEM=="input"
    DRIVER==""

  looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.2/usb5/5-1/5-1:1.0/input/input44':
    KERNELS=="input44"
    SUBSYSTEMS=="input"
    DRIVERS==""
    ATTRS{name}=="Saitek Cyborg V.1"
    ATTRS{phys}=="usb-0000:00:1a.2-1/input0"
    ATTRS{uniq}==""
    ATTRS{properties}=="0"

  looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.2/usb5/5-1/5-1:1.0':
    KERNELS=="5-1:1.0"
    SUBSYSTEMS=="usb"
    DRIVERS=="usbhid"
    ATTRS{bInterfaceNumber}=="00"
    ATTRS{bAlternateSetting}==" 0"
    ATTRS{bNumEndpoints}=="01"
    ATTRS{bInterfaceClass}=="03"
    ATTRS{bInterfaceSubClass}=="00"
    ATTRS{bInterfaceProtocol}=="00"
    ATTRS{supports_autosuspend}=="1"

  looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.2/usb5/5-1':
    KERNELS=="5-1"
    SUBSYSTEMS=="usb"
    DRIVERS=="usb"
    ATTRS{configuration}==""
    ATTRS{bNumInterfaces}==" 1"
    ATTRS{bConfigurationValue}=="1"
    ATTRS{bmAttributes}=="80"
    ATTRS{bMaxPower}==" 30mA"
    ATTRS{urbnum}=="900"
    ATTRS{idVendor}=="06a3"
    ATTRS{idProduct}=="0d25"
    ATTRS{bcdDevice}=="0180"
    ATTRS{bDeviceClass}=="00"
    ATTRS{bDeviceSubClass}=="00"
    ATTRS{bDeviceProtocol}=="00"
    ATTRS{bNumConfigurations}=="1"
    ATTRS{bMaxPacketSize0}=="8"
    ATTRS{speed}=="1.5"
    ATTRS{busnum}=="5"
    ATTRS{devnum}=="31"
    ATTRS{devpath}=="1"
    ATTRS{version}==" 1.00"
    ATTRS{maxchild}=="0"
    ATTRS{quirks}=="0x0"
    ATTRS{avoid_reset_quirk}=="0"
    ATTRS{authorized}=="1"
    ATTRS{manufacturer}=="Saitek"
    ATTRS{product}=="Cyborg V.1"

  looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.2/usb5':
    KERNELS=="usb5"
    SUBSYSTEMS=="usb"
    DRIVERS=="usb"
    ATTRS{configuration}==""
    ATTRS{bNumInterfaces}==" 1"
    ATTRS{bConfigurationValue}=="1"
    ATTRS{bmAttributes}=="e0"
    ATTRS{bMaxPower}=="  0mA"
    ATTRS{urbnum}=="676"
    ATTRS{idVendor}=="1d6b"
    ATTRS{idProduct}=="0001"
    ATTRS{bcdDevice}=="0302"
    ATTRS{bDeviceClass}=="09"
    ATTRS{bDeviceSubClass}=="00"
    ATTRS{bDeviceProtocol}=="00"
    ATTRS{bNumConfigurations}=="1"
    ATTRS{bMaxPacketSize0}=="64"
    ATTRS{speed}=="12"
    ATTRS{busnum}=="5"
    ATTRS{devnum}=="1"
    ATTRS{devpath}=="0"
    ATTRS{version}==" 1.10"
    ATTRS{maxchild}=="2"
    ATTRS{quirks}=="0x0"
    ATTRS{avoid_reset_quirk}=="0"
    ATTRS{authorized}=="1"
    ATTRS{manufacturer}=="Linux 3.2.0-56-generic uhci_hcd"
    ATTRS{product}=="UHCI Host Controller"
    ATTRS{serial}=="0000:00:1a.2"
    ATTRS{authorized_default}=="1"

  looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.2':
    KERNELS=="0000:00:1a.2"
    SUBSYSTEMS=="pci"
    DRIVERS=="uhci_hcd"
    ATTRS{vendor}=="0x8086"
    ATTRS{device}=="0x3a39"
    ATTRS{subsystem_vendor}=="0x103c"
    ATTRS{subsystem_device}=="0x130b"
    ATTRS{class}=="0x0c0300"
    ATTRS{irq}=="22"
    ATTRS{local_cpus}=="00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000,000000ff"
    ATTRS{local_cpulist}=="0-7"
    ATTRS{numa_node}=="-1"
    ATTRS{dma_mask_bits}=="32"
    ATTRS{consistent_dma_mask_bits}=="32"
    ATTRS{broken_parity_status}=="0"
    ATTRS{msi_bus}==""

  looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00':
    KERNELS=="pci0000:00"
    SUBSYSTEMS==""
    DRIVERS==""