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SnapFlingBehaviorを使ってLazyListのスクロールで要素を常に真ん中に表示する

Last updated at Posted at 2023-12-23

SnapFlingBehaviorの紹介

LazyRowやLazyColumnにてスクロール後,中心に近い要素がセンターにSnapされるようになります.

画面収録 2023-12-23 22.37.28.gif

基本的な形

@OptIn(ExperimentalFoundationApi::class)
@Composable
fun SnapX(){
    val state = rememberLazyListState()
    val flingBehavior = rememberSnapFlingBehavior(state)

    LazyRow(
        state = state,
        flingBehavior = flingBehavior
    ) {
        //items
    }

LazyListflingBehavior引数に対して,rememberSnapFlingBehavior(state)を渡すだけです.

実装例

画面収録 2023-12-23 22.48.50.gif

@Preview
@Composable
fun PreviewSnaps(){
    Box(modifier = Modifier.size(120.dp).clip(RoundedCornerShape(10)).background(Color.White), contentAlignment = Alignment.Center){
        Box(modifier = Modifier.width(40.dp).fillMaxHeight().clip(RoundedCornerShape(20)).background(Color.LightGray))
        Column(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()){
            SnapX()
            SnapX()
            SnapX()
        }
    }
}

@OptIn(ExperimentalFoundationApi::class)
@Composable
fun SnapX(){
    val state = rememberLazyListState()
    val flingBehavior = rememberSnapFlingBehavior(state)

    LazyRow(
        modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth(),
        verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically,
        state = state,
        flingBehavior = flingBehavior
    ) {
        items(50) {
            Box(
                modifier = Modifier
                    .height(40.dp)
                    .width(40.dp)
                    .padding(8.dp)
                    .clip(RoundedCornerShape(20))
                    .background(Color.DarkGray),
                contentAlignment = Alignment.Center
            ) {
                Text(it.toString(), fontSize = 16.sp, color = Color.White)
            }
        }
    }
}
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