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[Python][Julia]Project euler8 (プロジェクトオイラー8)

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Project euler Ploblem 8 (プロジェクトオイラー8)

Largest Product in a Series

備忘のために残しておく。

問題

問題文 (意訳)

1000個の数値がある、4個の隣り合う数値で最大の積は9×9×8×9=5832
13個の隣り合う数値の最大の積は?

原文

The four adjacent digits in the 1000-digit number that have the greatest product are 9×9×8×9=5832.
73167176531330624919225119674426574742355349194934
96983520312774506326239578318016984801869478851843
85861560789112949495459501737958331952853208805511
12540698747158523863050715693290963295227443043557
66896648950445244523161731856403098711121722383113
62229893423380308135336276614282806444486645238749
30358907296290491560440772390713810515859307960866
70172427121883998797908792274921901699720888093776
65727333001053367881220235421809751254540594752243
52584907711670556013604839586446706324415722155397
53697817977846174064955149290862569321978468622482
83972241375657056057490261407972968652414535100474
82166370484403199890008895243450658541227588666881
16427171479924442928230863465674813919123162824586
17866458359124566529476545682848912883142607690042
24219022671055626321111109370544217506941658960408
07198403850962455444362981230987879927244284909188
84580156166097919133875499200524063689912560717606
05886116467109405077541002256983155200055935729725
71636269561882670428252483600823257530420752963450

Find the thirteen adjacent digits in the 13-digit number that have the greatest product. What is the value of this product?

解答

答え

23514624000

解答の方針

1000桁の数値の改行の扱いが面倒だった。
すべて文字列として取り込み、リストへ変換。
リストの中の改行記号を消し、文字列からInt型へ変更。
隣り合う13桁の数値を掛け合わせて、最大であれば、変数max_numに代入。

Pythonのコード

Python Ploblem8
def seek_ans():
    num_source = """
73167176531330624919225119674426574742355349194934
96983520312774506326239578318016984801869478851843
85861560789112949495459501737958331952853208805511
12540698747158523863050715693290963295227443043557
66896648950445244523161731856403098711121722383113
62229893423380308135336276614282806444486645238749
30358907296290491560440772390713810515859307960866
70172427121883998797908792274921901699720888093776
65727333001053367881220235421809751254540594752243
52584907711670556013604839586446706324415722155397
53697817977846174064955149290862569321978468622482
83972241375657056057490261407972968652414535100474
82166370484403199890008895243450658541227588666881
16427171479924442928230863465674813919123162824586
17866458359124566529476545682848912883142607690042
24219022671055626321111109370544217506941658960408
07198403850962455444362981230987879927244284909188
84580156166097919133875499200524063689912560717606
05886116467109405077541002256983155200055935729725
71636269561882670428252483600823257530420752963450
"""
    cnt = num_source.count('\n') #改行の数
    inteval = int(1 + 1000/(cnt-1)) 
    
    lst = list(num_source)
    # 改行の位置を確認しておく
    # print(lst)
    
    # 50個ごとに現れる要素(改行'\n')を削除
    del lst[::inteval]
    
    lst = [int(x) for x in lst]
    max_num = 0
    for i in range(1000 - 13 + 1):
        num = 1
        for j in range(13):
            num *= lst[i+j]
            if max_num < num:
                max_num = num
    return max_num
print(seek_ans())

Juliaのコード

Julia Ploblem8
function seek_ans()
    num_source = """
    73167176531330624919225119674426574742355349194934
    96983520312774506326239578318016984801869478851843
    85861560789112949495459501737958331952853208805511
    12540698747158523863050715693290963295227443043557
    66896648950445244523161731856403098711121722383113
    62229893423380308135336276614282806444486645238749
    30358907296290491560440772390713810515859307960866
    70172427121883998797908792274921901699720888093776
    65727333001053367881220235421809751254540594752243
    52584907711670556013604839586446706324415722155397
    53697817977846174064955149290862569321978468622482
    83972241375657056057490261407972968652414535100474
    82166370484403199890008895243450658541227588666881
    16427171479924442928230863465674813919123162824586
    17866458359124566529476545682848912883142607690042
    24219022671055626321111109370544217506941658960408
    07198403850962455444362981230987879927244284909188
    84580156166097919133875499200524063689912560717606
    05886116467109405077541002256983155200055935729725
    71636269561882670428252483600823257530420752963450
    """
    # 改行記号を数える
    cnt = count('\n', num_source)
    lst = collect(num_source)
    
    # 改行の位置を確認しておく
    # print(lst)
    
    inteval = Int(1000 ÷ (cnt)) + 1
    lst = collect(num_source)
    # 50 + 1(改行記号)ごとに要素削除
    deleteat!(lst, 51:inteval:1000 + cnt)
    
    lst = parse.(Int, lst)
    max_num = 0
    for i in 1:(1000 - 13)
        num = 1
        for j in 1:13
            num *= lst[i+j-1]
            if max_num < num
                max_num = num
            end
        end
    end
    return max_num
end

println(seek_ans())
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