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TypeScript入門

Posted at

特徴

  • 型定義が使える(変数, 引数、返り値、オブジェクト)
  • インターフェース、クラス
  • 入力補完(vs codeなど)

変数の定義

let name: string; // name を文字列型として宣言
name = "ebihara";
name = 0; // エラー: 文字列ではない

// 直接代入
const name: string = "hogehoge"

変数の定義(配列)

const array: string[] = [];
array.push("ebihara");
array.push(1); // エラー:配列の型と合わない

// 直接代入
const array: string[] = ["hogehoge", "fugafuga"];

クリーンアーキテクチャ

  • 層を分けて実装していくことで仕様変更に強くなる(必要な奏の部分だけの修正でいい)
  • 層→Presentation Layer(UIなど)、Domain Layer(UseCasesなどビジネスロジック), Data Layer(entity定義など)

ex.

  • page(Presentation Layer)
  • EmployeeUseCase(Domain Layer)
  • repositoryやdomain(Data Layer)
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