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CentOS7でSSHのポート番号を変更する

Last updated at Posted at 2017-02-01

いつも忘れちゃうので備忘録

centos7構築する際の手順としてSSHをつぶしてそのほかのポート番号を空けたいときにみるやーつ。
ここでは22から2222に変更しています。適宜読み換えてください。

現在の状態を確認

$ systemctl status firewalld

$ firewall-cmd --list-all

public (default, active)
  interfaces: eth0
  sources:
  services: dhcpv6-client ssh
  ports:
  masquerade: no
  forward-ports:
  icmp-blocks:
  rich rules:

sshd_configの修正

$ sudo vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config

- # Port 22
+ Port 2222

$ sudo systemctl restart sshd

firewalldの設定からSSHを削除

$ sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --remove-service=ssh

firewalldの設定にssh-2222を追加

既存のssh.xmlをcopyしてssh-2222.xmlを作成する

$ sudo cp /usr/lib/firewalld/services/ssh.xml /etc/firewalld/services/ssh-2222.xml

ssh-222.xmlファイル内のポート番号を22から2222に変更する

$ sudo vi /etc/firewalld/services/ssh-2222.xml

-  <port protocol="tcp" port="22"/>
+  <port protocol="tcp" port="2222"/>

$ sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=ssh-2222

firewalldをリロード

$ sudo firewall-cmd --reload

変更後の状態を確認

$ firewall-cmd --list-all

public (default, active)
  interfaces: eth0
  sources:
  services: dhcpv6-client ssh-2222
  ports:
  masquerade: no
  forward-ports:
  icmp-blocks:
  rich rules:

http、httpsを追加する場合は以下のコマンド

$ sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http

$ sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=https

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