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fetchでapi(Json情報)を取得

Last updated at Posted at 2022-02-15

fetchを利用してJson情報を取得します。
Promiseがわかってなくてはまってしまったので、備忘録として残します。

API開発時に役立つJSONPlaceholder - Free Fake REST APIを利用。
何種類かリソースが用意をされておりますが、今回はUSER情報(https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users)
を使用させてもらいます。

JSONPlaceholder

Screenshot(44).png

実装

<h1>fetch</h1>
<h2>名前情報を取得</h2>
<ul id="name_box">
</ul>
let name_box = document.getElementById("name_box");

function getJson(){
	fetch("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users/")
		.then(response => response.json())
		//response.json()をusersとして扱います
		.then(users => {

		//取得したユーザー情報をイテレートしてhtmlに出力
		for(user of users){
			var list = document.createElement('li');
			list.innerHTML = user.name;
			name_box.appendChild(list);
		}
	});
};

getJson();

結果

Screenshot(45).png

#async awaitに書き換えてみよう

実装

<ul id="name_box2">
</ul>
let name_box2 = document.getElementById("name_box2");

async function getJson2(){
	const res2 = await fetch("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users/");
	//console.log(res2);
	const users2 = await res2.json();
	//console.log(user2);

	//取得したユーザー情報をイテレートしてhtmlに出力
	for (user2 of users2) {
		var list2 = document.createElement('li');
		list2.innerHTML = user2.email;
		name_box2.appendChild(list2);
	}
}

getJson2();

結果

Screenshot(45).png

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