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【TypeScript】オブジェクトのキーに型をつける方法

Last updated at Posted at 2023-01-16

方法1

[key: string]: numberのようにする。
これでhogeのキーは文字列型ならどんなものでも指定できるようになる。

type hogeType = {
    [key: string]: number
}
const hoge:hogeType= {}

for (let i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
    hoge[i.toString()] = i
}

方法2

Record<キーの型, プロパティの型>を使う

type fugaType = Record<string, number>
const fuga:fugaType = {}

for (let i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
    fuga[i.toString()] = i
}
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