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ChromeでAjax通信時にエラー発生したときのメモ

Last updated at Posted at 2015-11-05

#Ajax通信時に「provisional headers are shown」エラーではまったメモ

script.coffee
$.ajax({
  url: "http://example.com/ajax.php",
  type: "POST",
  dataType: datatype,
  cache: false,
  data: {'test':'test'},
  })
ajax.php
<?php
# URL : http://hoge.example.com
$data = array("res"=>"responce");
header('Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8');
echo json_encode($data);
?>

example.com も hoge.example.com 同一IPなので問題ないと思ったがクロスドメインと判定されエラーになっている。

この場合はhoge.example.comをexample.comに直せば改善するが
異なったドメインにアクセスするにはサーバーをCORS対策するかJSONNPで

nginx CORS設定

nginx.conf
#
# CORS header support
#
# One way to use this is by placing it into a file called "cors_support"
# under your Nginx configuration directory and placing the following
# statement inside your location block(s):
#
#   include cors_support;
#
# A limitation to this method is that Nginx doesn't currently send headers
# specified by add_header when the backend returns a 4xx or 5xx status code.
#
# For more information on CORS, please see: http://enable-cors.org/
# Forked from this Gist: https://gist.github.com/michiel/1064640
#

set $cors '';
if ($http_origin ~* 'https?://(localhost|www\.yourdomain\.com|www\.yourotherdomain\.com)') {
        set $cors 'true';
}

if ($cors = 'true') {
        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' "$http_origin";
        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Credentials' 'true';
        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS';
        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'Accept,Authorization,Cache-Control,Content-Type,DNT,If-Modified-Since,Keep-Alive,Origin,User-Agent,X-Mx-ReqToken,X-Requested-With';
}

if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') {
        return 204;
}
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