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Jupyter notebook上でWebカメラから取得した映像をリアルタイム表示する (Python3)

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参考 (Python2)

  1. OpenCVでWebカメラから映像を取得
  2. 色空間をBGRからRGBに変換
  3. PILでjpegバイナリを得る
  4. IPython.display.displayで画像表示

pngにするとかなり遅いらしい.(参考サイト参照)

from io import BytesIO
import os

import IPython
from PIL import Image
import cv2

# 画像をjpegバイナリに変換してIpythonで表示する
def show(a, fmt='jpeg'):
    f = BytesIO()
    Image.fromarray(a).save(f, fmt) # (3)
    IPython.display.display(IPython.display.Image(data=f.getvalue())) # (4)

cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
assert cap.isOpened(), 'Could not open video device'

try:
    while(True):
        ret, frame = cap.read() # (1)

        if ret:
            frame = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB) # (2)
            show(frame) # (3-4)
            IPython.display.clear_output(wait=True)

except KeyboardInterrupt:
    cap.release()
    print('Stream stopped')
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