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M2 macでxdebugがインストールできなくて困った話

Last updated at Posted at 2023-09-11

結論

sudo 付けたら行けた。

> sudo pecl install xdebug

経緯

pecl install xdebugすると、エラーが出るし、手動でビルドするかー。

環境情報

> sw_vers
ProductName:		macOS
ProductVersion:		13.5.2
BuildVersion:		22G91

> php -v
PHP 8.1.23 (cli) (built: Aug 31 2023 18:43:16) (NTS)
Copyright (c) The PHP Group
Zend Engine v4.1.23, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies
    with Xdebug v3.2.2, Copyright (c) 2002-2023, by Derick Rethans
    with Zend OPcache v8.1.23, Copyright (c), by Zend Technologies

手動でビルドするも

手動でビルドしようと思い実行

> git clone https://github.com/xdebug/xdebug.git
> cd xdebug
> phpize
> ./configure
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /usr/bin/sed
checking for pkg-config... /opt/homebrew/bin/pkg-config
checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/path_to_dir/xdebug':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details

C compiler cannot create executablesか、config.logを見るか...

...
configure:3263: /usr/bin/gcc -V >&5
clang: error: argument to '-V' is missing (expected 1 value)
clang: error: no input files
configure:3274: $? = 1
configure:3263: /usr/bin/gcc -qversion >&5
clang: error: unknown argument '-qversion'; did you mean '--version'?
clang: error: no input files
configure:3274: $? = 1
configure:3263: /usr/bin/gcc -version >&5
clang: error: unknown argument '-version'; did you mean '--version'?
clang: error: no input files

これかな?と思いつつ、ググると「'-V'や'-qversion'は昔のコマンドです」という情報がたくさん出てくる。
2日間に色々解決策を試すも、エラーの解消が出来ず。

解決編

寝て起きた時、なんとなくsudoしてみた。(本当はよくない)

> sudo ./configure
Password:
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /usr/bin/sed
checking for pkg-config... /opt/homebrew/bin/pkg-config
checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes
checking for cc... cc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes

行けた!
あとは、makeだけ。

> make 
...
(cd .libs && rm -f xdebug.la && ln -s ../xdebug.la xdebug.la)
/bin/sh /Users/path/dev/xdebug/libtool --mode=install cp ./xdebug.la /Users/path/dev/xdebug/modules
cp ./.libs/xdebug.so /Users/path/dev/xdebug/modules/xdebug.so
cp: /Users/path/dev/xdebug/modules/xdebug.so: Permission denied
make: *** [/Users/path/dev/xdebug/modules/xdebug.la] Error 1

む、結構行けてるということは、peclにsudoつければいけるかも。

> sudo pecl install xdebug
...
Build process completed successfully
Installing '/opt/homebrew/Cellar/php@8.1/8.1.23/pecl/20210902/xdebug.so'
install ok: channel://pecl.php.net/xdebug-3.2.2
Extension xdebug enabled in php.ini

感想

sudo付けたら解決する問題は稀によくある。

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