RasPBXをインストールしてみた
RasPBX？
RasPBX = Raspbian(Jessie) + Asterisk + FreePBX
アーカイブをダウンロード
Downloads | Asterisk for Raspberry Piから最新のアーカイブをダウンロード
raspbx-17-10-2015.zip
RasPBXのイメージをSDカードに書き込み
MacOSX$ diskutil list
/dev/disk5
#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER
0: FDisk_partition_scheme *8.0 GB disk5
1: DOS_FAT_32 8.0 GB disk5s1
MacOSX$ sudo diskutil unmountDisk /dev/disk5
Password:
Unmount of all volumes on disk5 was successful
MacOSX$ sudo dd bs=1m if=~/Downloads/raspbx-17-10-2015/raspbx-17-10-2015.img of=/dev/disk5
3724+0 records in
3724+0 records out
3904897024 bytes transferred in 4645.506549 secs (840575 bytes/sec)
RasPBXを起動する
sshでRasPBXのコンソールに接続する
MacOSX$ ssh root@raspbx.local
Warning: the RSA host key for 'raspbx.local' differs from the key for the IP address '192.168.*.*'
Offending key for IP in /Users/user/.ssh/known_hosts:10
Matching host key in /Users/user/.ssh/known_hosts:12
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
root@raspbx.local's password:
Welcome to RasPBX - Asterisk for Raspberry Pi
RasPBX is based on Debian. The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux
system are free software; the exact distribution terms for each program are
described in the individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.
RasPBX comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by
applicable law.
List of RasPBX specific commands:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
raspbx-upgrade Keep your system up to date with the latest add-ons and
security fixes
configure-timezone Set timezone for both system and PHP
install-fax Install HylaFAX
add-fax-extension Add additional fax extension for use with HylaFAX
install-fail2ban Install Fail2Ban for additional security
install-dongle Install GSM/3G calling capability with chan_dongle
raspbx-backup Backup your complete system to an image file
root@raspbx:~#
rootアカウントのパスワードは「raspberry」
最初に起動した時にやっておくこと
パーティションの拡張
ちなみにJessieベースのRasPBXはraspi-configコマンドを使ったパーティションの拡張は正しく動作しないようです
起動直後はこんな感じ
root@raspbx:~# df
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/root 3644624 1638828 1802696 48% /
devtmpfs 242608 0 242608 0% /dev
tmpfs 246880 0 246880 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 246880 8768 238112 4% /run
tmpfs 5120 4 5116 1% /run/lock
tmpfs 246880 0 246880 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/mmcblk0p1 76186 37980 38206 50% /boot
こんな流れでパーティションの拡張をしていく
パーティションを一旦削除して、最大容量でパーティションを作りなおす感じでしょうか
root@raspbx:~# fdisk /dev/mmcblk0
Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.25.2).
Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
Be careful before using the write command.
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/mmcblk0: 7.4 GiB, 7985954816 bytes, 15597568 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x000ee283
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/mmcblk0p1 2048 155647 153600 75M c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
/dev/mmcblk0p2 157696 7626751 7469056 3.6G 83 Linux
Command (m for help): d
Partition number (1,2, default 2): 2
Partition 2 has been deleted.
Command (m for help): n
Partition type
p primary (1 primary, 0 extended, 3 free)
e extended (container for logical partitions)
Select (default p): p
Partition number (2-4, default 2): 2
First sector (155648-15597567, default 155648): 157696
Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G,T,P} (157696-15597567, default 15597567):
Created a new partition 2 of type 'Linux' and of size 7.4 GiB.
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/mmcblk0: 7.4 GiB, 7985954816 bytes, 15597568 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x000ee283
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/mmcblk0p1 2048 155647 153600 75M c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
/dev/mmcblk0p2 157696 15597567 15439872 7.4G 83 Linux
Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered.
Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Re-reading the partition table failed.: Device or resource busy
The kernel still uses the old table. The new table will be used at the next reboot or after you run partprobe(8) or kpartx(8).
root@raspbx:~# reboot
root@raspbx:~# resize2fs /dev/mmcblk0p2
パーティションの拡張後はこんな感じ
root@raspbx:~# df
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/root 7570984 1640348 5570788 23% /
devtmpfs 242608 0 242608 0% /dev
tmpfs 246880 0 246880 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 246880 8736 238144 4% /run
tmpfs 5120 4 5116 1% /run/lock
tmpfs 246880 0 246880 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/mmcblk0p1 76186 37980 38206 50% /boot
パスワードを変更しておく
root@raspbx:~# passwd
Enter new UNIX password:
Retype new UNIX password:
passwd: password updated successfully
いろいろとアップデートしておく
root@raspbx:~# apt-get update
Reading package lists... Done
root@raspbx:~# apt-get upgrade
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
root@raspbx:~# rpi-update
root@raspbx:~# raspbx-upgrade
タイムゾーンを変更
root@raspbx:~# configure-timezone
Current default time zone: 'Asia/Tokyo'
Local time is now: Sat Jan 2 16:45:30 JST 2016.
Universal Time is now: Sat Jan 2 07:45:30 UTC 2016.
Setting PHP to system timezone: Asia/Tokyo
ロケールの設定
root@raspbx:~# dpkg-reconfigure locales
Generating locales (this might take a while)...
en_GB.ISO-8859-1... done
en_GB.ISO-8859-15... done
en_GB.UTF-8... done
ja_JP.UTF-8... done
Generation complete.
ブラウザでアクセス
ポータルhttp://raspbx.local/にブラウザでアクセス
ユーザー名：admin
パスワード：admin