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DockerのGet Started Part4で詰まったところメモ

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詰まったところとその解決

Create Clasterの段で

$ docker-machine create --driver virtualbox myvm1
$ docker-machine create --driver virtualbox myvm2

を叩いた後,

$ docker-machine ssh myvm1 "docker swarm init"

を叩くと以下のエラーメッセージが出た.

Error response from daemon: could not choose an IP address to advertise since this system has multiple addresses on different interfaces (10.0.2.15 on eth0 and 192.168.99.100 on eth1) - specify one with --advertise-addr

VirtualBoxでホストオンリーアダプターを使用した仮想マシンを作っていたためか,新しく作成した仮想マシンにもこのアダプターが適用されていた.結果,一つのマシンに複数のIPが存在することになったのでdockerがどちらを使えばいいか困ってしまった模様.

"Got an error about needing to use --advertise-addr?" の項には--advertise-addrにIPとポート2377を指定するように書いてある.

IPを調べる.

$ docker-machine ls
NAME    ACTIVE   DRIVER       STATE     URL                         SWARM   DOCKER        ERRORS
myvm1   -        virtualbox   Running   tcp://192.168.99.100:2376           v17.06.2-ce
myvm2   -        virtualbox   Running   tcp://192.168.99.101:2376           v17.06.2-ce

仮想マシンのIPとポート2377を指定して再度docker swarm initすると

Error response from daemon: advertise address must be a non-zero IP address or network interface (with optional port number)

とエラーが出てうまくいかない.

2377から2376に変更してみる

$ docker-machine ssh myvm1 "docker swarm init --advertise-addr 192.168.99.100:2376"
Swarm initialized: current node (7pti0utyejt72awns372h2cs2) is now a manager.

To add a worker to this swarm, run the following command:

    docker swarm join --token SWMTKN-1-5wzuw5al92i55hdfw6738ge03coversgpj4ow5vv5i6kxhvbgm-7rvnbpdv9mu87i0osy8o9qady 192.168.99.100:2376

To add a manager to this swarm, run 'docker swarm join-token manager' and follow the instructions.

とりあえず初期化ができたので,指示に従ってクラスターにmyvm2を追加しようとしたところまたエラーが出た.

$ docker-machine ssh myvm2 "docker swarm join --token SWMTKN-1-5wzuw5al92i55hdfw6738ge03coversgpj4ow5vv5i6kxhvbgm-7rvnbpdv9mu87i0osy8o9qady 192.168.99.100:2376"
Error response from daemon: rpc error: code = 13 desc = connection error: desc = "transport: remote error: tls: bad certificate"
exit status 1

エラーメッセージで検索すると次の記事がヒット
https://github.com/docker/machine/issues/4064

lupulin commented on 22 Apr
It worked for me this time. I assume you're doing --advertise-addr with the IP and port that's in docker-machine ls. You have to use PORT 2377 per the instructions. Then, it seems to work.

2376->2377に変更して再度join.

$ docker-machine ssh myvm2 "docker swarm join --token SWMTKN-1-5wzuw5al92i55hdfw6738ge03coversgpj4ow5vv5i6kxhvbgm-7rvnbpdv9mu87i0osy8o9qady 192.168.99.100:2377"
This node joined a swarm as a worker.

myvm2をworkerとして登録できたっぽい.

何が悪かったのか

デフォルトでlistenするポートとswarm joinで利用するポートが一致していなかった?
チュートリアルでは

Copy the IP address for myvm1 by running docker-machine ls, then run the docker swarm init command again, using that IP and specifying port 2377 (the port for swarm joins) with --advertise-addr

とあるが,swarm initするまではポート2377をlistenしていない気がする.(確認していない)

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