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Ruby 3.2.0をインストールする時、"The Ruby openssl extension was not compiled."エラーが出てインストールできない場合の対策

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環境

  • MacBook Pro M1 Max
  • macOS 13.1 (Ventura)
  • rbenv 1.2.0-50-g593f820

問題

Ruby 3.2.0をインストールしている途中、以下のエラーが出ました。

Inspect or clean up the working tree at /var/folders/49/nz02t3_136xgn4jlw6z9r1q40000gn/T/ruby-build.20221229163135.84880.33u6aF
Results logged to /var/folders/49/nz02t3_136xgn4jlw6z9r1q40000gn/T/ruby-build.20221229163135.84880.log

Last 10 log lines:
ERROR: Ruby install aborted due to missing extensions
Configure options used:
  --prefix=/Users/yuto/.anyenv/envs/rbenv/versions/3.2.0
  --enable-shared
  --with-readline-dir=/opt/homebrew/opt/readline
  --with-gmp-dir=/opt/homebrew/opt/gmp
  --with-openssl-dir=/usr/local/opt/openssl@1.1
  CC=clang
  LDFLAGS=-L/Users/yuto/.anyenv/envs/rbenv/versions/3.2.0/lib -L/opt/homebrew/opt/imagemagick@6/lib
  CPPFLAGS=-I/Users/yuto/.anyenv/envs/rbenv/versions/3.2.0/include -I/opt/homebrew/opt/imagemagick@6/include

ログを確認したら以下の原因が分かりました。

The Ruby openssl extension was not compiled.

おそらくopenssl関連の問題が起きていると思われます。

解決策

openssl, readline, libyamlを再インストールします。

brew uninstall openssl@1.1 readline libyaml

それから以下のコマンドで無事にRuby 3.2.0がインスールできました。

export RUBY_CONFIGURE_OPTS="--with-openssl-dir=$(brew --prefix openssl@1.1)"
rbenv install 3.2.0
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