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ハッシュから配列、配列からハッシュ

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###ハッシュから配列
to_aメソッド

ruby
money = { japan: 'yen', us: 'dollar', india: 'rupee' }
money.to_a   #=> [[:japan, "yen"], [:us, "dollar"], [:india, "rupee"]]

###配列からハッシュ
to_hメソッド
なお、key重複の場合は最後の配列要素を採用する

ruby
money = [[:japan, "yen"], [:us, "dollar"], [:india, "rupee"]]
money.to_h   #=> { japan: 'yen', us: 'dollar', india: 'rupee' }

Hash[]
ruby
money = [[:japan, "yen"], [:us, "dollar"], [:india, "rupee"]]
Hash[money]   #=>  { japan: 'yen', us: 'dollar', india: 'rupee' }

money = [:japan, "yen", :us, "dollar", :india, "rupee"]
Hash[*money]  #=>  { japan: 'yen', us: 'dollar', india: 'rupee' }
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