ProgressDialogが非推奨らしいので自分で作ってみた

公式ドキュメントを見ると、Deprecated since API level 26って書いてあるので、これからアプリを作るときは使わないほうが良さげ。

でもどうしても使いたいので自分で作ってみた。

ダイアログ本体

ProgressDialog.java

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v4.app.DialogFragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class ProgressDialog extends DialogFragment {
    private static final int DELAY_MILLISECOND = 450;
    private static final int SHOW_MIN_MILLISECOND = 300;

    private ProgressBar mProgressBar;
    private TextView mProgressMessage;
    private boolean mStartedShowing;
    private long mStartMillisecond;
    private long mStopMillisecond;

    private String mMessage;

    // required default constructor
    public ProgressDialog() {
        super();
    }

    public static ProgressDialog newInstance(String message) {
        ProgressDialog instance = new ProgressDialog();

        Bundle arguments = new Bundle();
        arguments.putString("message", message);
        instance.setArguments(arguments);

        return instance;
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    @SuppressLint("InflateParams")
    public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        mMessage = getArguments().getString("message");

        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity());
        LayoutInflater inflater = getActivity().getLayoutInflater();

        builder.setView(inflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog_progress, null));
        return builder.create();
    }

    @Override
    public void onStart() {
        super.onStart();
        mProgressBar = getDialog().findViewById(R.id.progress);
        mProgressMessage = getDialog().findViewById(R.id.progress_message);
        mProgressMessage.setText(mMessage);
    }

    @Override
    public void show(final FragmentManager manager, final String tag) {
        mStartMillisecond = System.currentTimeMillis();
        mStartedShowing = false;
        mStopMillisecond = Long.MAX_VALUE;

        final Handler handler = new Handler();
        handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                if (mStopMillisecond > System.currentTimeMillis()) {
                    showDialogAfterDelay(manager, tag);
                }
            }
        }, DELAY_MILLISECOND);
    }

    private void showDialogAfterDelay(FragmentManager manager, String tag) {
        mStartedShowing = true;
        super.show(manager, tag);
    }

    public void cancel() {
        mStopMillisecond = System.currentTimeMillis();

        if (mStartedShowing) {
            if (mProgressBar != null) {
                cancelWhenShowing();
            } else {
                cancelWhenNotShowing();
            }
        }
    }

    private void cancelWhenShowing() {
        if (mStopMillisecond < mStartMillisecond + DELAY_MILLISECOND + SHOW_MIN_MILLISECOND) {
            final Handler handler = new Handler();
            handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    dismissAllowingStateLoss();
                }
            }, SHOW_MIN_MILLISECOND);
        } else {
            dismissAllowingStateLoss();
        }
    }

    private void cancelWhenNotShowing() {
        final Handler handler = new Handler();
        handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                dismissAllowingStateLoss();
            }
        }, SHOW_MIN_MILLISECOND);
    }

    public void setMessage(String message) {
        if (mProgressMessage == null) {
            mProgressMessage = getDialog().findViewById(R.id.progress_message);
        }
        mProgressMessage.setText(message);
    }
}

ダイアログのレイアウト

dialog_progress.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    <ProgressBar xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:id="@+id/progress"
        android:layout_width="80dp"
        android:layout_height="80dp"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        android:layout_marginBottom="16dp" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/progress_message"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/progress"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@+id/progress"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/progress"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.507" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

使い方

呼び出し方

ProgressDialog progressDialog = ProgressDialog.newInstance("表示するメッセージ");
progressDialog.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), "Tag");

progressDialog.dismiss();

何段階かある処理で今何をやってるのか都度変更する

MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Button mButton;
    private ProgressDialog mProgressDialog;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        mButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
        mButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                doStepOne();
            }
        });
    }

    private void doStepOne() {
        // 最初のメッセージだけはsetMessage()でセットできない。
        // getDialogしてもnullになる。LifeCycleとやらを理解しないと駄目そう
        mProgressDialog = ProgressDialog.newInstance("Step one ...");
        mProgressDialog.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), "tag");

        new AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>() {
            @Override
            protected Void doInBackground(Void... aVoid) {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(3000);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                return null;
            }

            @Override
            protected void onPostExecute(Void aVoid) {
                doStepTwo();
            }
        }.execute();
    }

    private void doStepTwo() {
        // 一度表示されてしまえばsetMessage()で表示が変えられる
        mProgressDialog.setMessage("Step two ...");
        new AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>() {
            @Override
            protected Void doInBackground(Void... aVoid) {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(3000);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                return null;
            }

            @Override
            protected void onPostExecute(Void aVoid) {
                doFinish();
            }
        }.execute();
    }

    private void doFinish() {
        mProgressDialog.dismiss();
    }
}