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【Swift3】UITextFiledのborderを下線のみにする方法

Last updated at Posted at 2016-10-17

デモ

これを
スクリーンショット 2016-10-18 8.37.34.png

こうする
スクリーンショット 2016-10-18 8.38.03.png

準備

StoryboardでUITextfieldを配置、Border Styleを一番左のNo Borderにしておく。
borderbottom.png

方法1

ViewController.swift
import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    @IBOutlet weak var textField: UITextField!
    
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        let border = CALayer()
        let width = CGFloat(2.0)
        
        border.borderColor = UIColor.gray.cgColor
        border.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: textField.frame.size.height - width, width:  textField.frame.size.width, height: 1)
        border.borderWidth = width
        
        textField.placeholder = "NAME"
        textField.layer.addSublayer(border)
    }
}

この方法だと複数のUITextFieldを変更する場合コードが長くなる。
その場合は次のextensionを使う。

方法2

ViewController.swift
import UIKit

extension UITextField {
    func addBorderBottom(height: CGFloat, color: UIColor) {
        let border = CALayer()
        border.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: self.frame.height - height, width: self.frame.width, height: height)
        border.backgroundColor = color.cgColor
        self.layer.addSublayer(border)
    }
}

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    @IBOutlet weak var textField: UITextField!
    
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        
        textField.placeholder = "NAME"
        textField.addBorderBottom(height: 1.0, color: UIColor.lightGray)
    }
}

参考

UITextField border for bottom side only in swift
UITextFieldに下線を追加

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